Join
Log in
Join
Log in
Insights
Latest
INREV News
Industry News
IQ Blog
Case Study Library
Press releases
Research & Market info Briefings
Standards, Tax & Reg Briefings
Newsletter Sign-up
INREV Insights
All insights
Non-bank lenders integral to the European CRE debt market
Consensus Indicator
Market Insights
Investment Intentions
Residential
Environmental considerations in underwriting
Themes
Themes
ESG
Operational Real Estate
SFDR
Technology
Real estate debt funds
New IQ blog: 10 years of global initiatives
Read more
Data
European Indices
Asset Level Index
INREV Fund Index
European ODCE Index
IRR Index
German Vehicles Index
Global Indices
Global Real Estate Fund Index
Global IRR Index
Global ODCE Index
Provide data
Vehicle Data Input Tool
Asset Data Input Tool
Universes
INREV Vehicles Universe
Debt Funds Universe
Multi Manager Investment Solutions Universe
Analysis Tools
Asset Level Index Analysis Tool
Fund Index Analysis Tool
European ODCE Index Analysis Tool
German Vehicles Analysis Tool
IRR Analysis Tool
Investor Data Sharing Tool
Index Guide
Global Market Insights: October 2025 snapshot
Read more
Guidelines, Tax & Reg
Country-by-Country Guide
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Standard Data Delivery Sheet (SDDS)
Global Definitions Database (GDD)
Standards, Tax & Regulations Briefings
INREV Guidelines
All Guidelines
Introduction
Governance
Reporting
Property Valuation
Performance Measurement
INREV NAV
Fee and Expense Metrics
Liquidity
Data Delivery
Code of Tax Conduct
Sustainability
Standardised templates
DDQ - Due Diligence Questionnaire
SDDS - Standard Data Delivery Sheet
ESG SDDS - Standard Data Delivery Sheet
NDA - Non Disclosure Agreement
SPA - Sale and Purchase Agreement
Rent Collection Disclosure
Debt and Derivatives Disclosure Notes
INREV NAV – GAAP Comparison Templates
Standards
Overview
Self Assessments
GDD - Global Definitions Database
Global Initiatives
Guidelines FAQ's
Tax
OECD-BEPS
ATAD
Regulations
AIFMD & ELTIF
Solvency II in EU and UK
ESG Regulations in EU and UK
UK Funds Review
Other policy initiatives
Monthly Tax & Regs updates
Position Papers EU and UK
INREV is a proud member of the European Real Estate Forum
Events & INREV Academy
Events
Events
Overview
Past events material
Sponsorships
Events calendar
INREV Academy
INREV Academy
Overview
INREV Academy Certificate
Continuing Professional Development (CPD)
Mentorship programme
Training calendar
Sign up now for November courses
Register
About INREV
Members
About INREV
Young Professionals
Marketing opportunities with INREV
Honorary Members
INREV Organisation
Management Board
Investor Advisory Council
Fund Manager Advisory Council
Committees
Team
Careers
Contact us
Legal
Become a member
Offices
Amsterdam
Ito Tower, 8th floor
Gustav Mahlerplein 62
1082 MA Amsterdam
The Netherlands
T +31 (0)20 235 8600
View travel directions
Brussels office
Square de Meeûs 23
1000 Brussels
Belgium
T +32 (0)22 138 160
Enquiries
Contact us
T +31 (0)20 235 8600
info@inrev.org
Member Directory
Home
/
Definitions
/
All Global Definitions
All Global Definitions
search
filter
sort
filter applied —
reset filter
EN
DE
Download Excel
Used in (
all
)
DDQ
Source (
all
)
Global
INREV
NCREIF
NCREIF PREA Reporting Standards
Topic (
all
)
Impact Investing
Debt Related Terms and Vehicles
ESG / Sustainability
Fees and Expenses
Reporting and Performance
Asset Management
Vehicle Terms and Structuring
Regulatory
Key Term
Institutions / Standards
Alphabetical
Latest added
Most viewed
A
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Absolute energy
Absolute Return Attribution
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Account Pledgor
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Accounts
Accredited Investor
Acquisition
Acquisition Fee
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
ADC Arrangements
Additional Contingent Interest
Additionality
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Adjusted Basis
Advisory Board or Committee
Affiliate Agreement
Affordable Housing
After-Tax Cash Flow
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Alignment of Interest
All Appropriate Inquiries
All-in Interest Rate
Allocated Loan Amount
Allocation (in Attribution)
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation Method
Allocation Policy
Allowances
Alpha (α)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Lender
Amenities
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amortization Period
Amortizing/Amortization
Anchor Tenant
ANREV
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Appraisal
Appraisal Institute
Appreciation
Arbitrage
Arbitration
ARGUS
Arithmetic Mean
Arm’s Length Transaction
Arrears
As-Is Condition
As-Is Value
Asking Rent
Assemblage
Assessed Value
Assessor
Asset Allocation
Asset Backed Security
Asset Class
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Asset Management Company
Asset management fee
Asset Manager
Asset Originator
Asset weighted
Asset weighting methodology
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Asset-weighted composites
Assets under Management (AUM)
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Attachment Point LTV
Attribution Analysis
Audit costs
Authorised Management Company
Average
B
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Bank Charges
Base Interest
Base Rent Income
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Benchmark
Benchmark Cohort
Benchmarking
Beta (β)
Bitesize
Blind Pool
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Block Groups (BGs)
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Borrower
Borrower sustainability credentials
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Borrowing Base
Bottom-Up Investing
Boundaries
Branch Profits Tax
Break Costs
Bridge Loan
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Broker-Dealer
Brownfield
Build-Out
Build-to-Suit
Building energy intensity
Building GHG intensity
Building Lines
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Building types
Building water intensity
Bullet Repayment
Business Enterprise
Business Enterprise Value
Business Risk
Business Value
C
Calibration
Capital Allocator
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital call
Capital call notice
Capital commitment
Capital contribution
Capital distribution
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Capital Gain
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Market Risk
Capital Markets
Capital Structure
Capitalization
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Caps (Interest)
Capture Rate
Carbon Disclosure Project
Carbon trading
Carried interest
Carve-outs (lending)
Cascading Pledge
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Cash management fee third party
Cash Sweep
Catch-up
Census Tracts
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
CFA Institute
Chain Linking Returns
Class A
Class B
Class C
Claw back
Climate Risk
Closed End Vehicle
Club Deal
Co-Investment
Co-Investment Program
Collateral
Collateral Account/Package
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collection Loss
Commercial
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Commingled Fund
Commitment
Commitment fees
Commitment period
Common Area
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Common parts
Community Center
Community Development
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Compliance
Composite
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Concessions
Condemnation
Conditions Precedent
Conditions Subsequent
Conduit
Consent Rights
Constitutional Documents
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Construction Loan
Construction Risk
Consumer Behavior
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumption Per Household
Contiguous Space
Contingent Interest
Contingent liabilities
Contingent Rent
Continuous Operations Clause
Contract Rent
Contractual Interest
Contractual Principal
Contributory Value
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Controlling Equity Interest
Convertible Debt
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Preferred Stock
Core (INREV Style)
Core (RS Style)
Core Plus
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Corporate Blocker
Corporate Governance
Corporate Housing
Correlation
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Cost Index
Cost of development portfolio
Costs of Sale
Counter Party Risk
Country Risk
Covariance
Covenant
Credit Committee
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit enhancements
Credit Facility
Credit Rating
Credit Risk
Credit Tenant
Cross Collateralization
Cross-Over Demand
Cumulative TWR returns
Cure Period
Cure Rights
Currency exposure
Currency Risk
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Current Occupancy
Custodian costs
Customer Spotting Technique
D
Dark Space
Dead deal costs
Deadlock Provision
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Debenture
Debt arrangement costs
Debt arrangement fee
Debt Fund
Debt Interest
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Debt Vehicle
Debt Yield
Default Covenant
Defaulting Investor
Deferred Maintenance
Deferred taxes
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Delinquency Rate
Delivered
Demand Driver
Denominator
Dependent Variable
Deposit Account
Derivative Security
Design/Amenity Attributes
Developer Profit
Development
Development Facility
Development fee
Development Margin
Dilution
Direct Alpha
Direct Investment
Discount margin
Discount Rate
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discretion
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Disposals Account
Disposition
Disposition Fee
Distressed Asset
Distribution fee
Distribution Waterfall
Distribution-dividend yield
Distributions
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
District heating and cooling
Diversifiable Risk
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Dividend Payment
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
DOWNREIT
Drag-Along Rights
Drawdown
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Dry Powder
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Duty of Care Agreement
E
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Easement
Economic Development
Economic Feasibility
Economic Life
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Ownership
Economic Regime
Economic Share
Effective Age
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Rent
Effective Share
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Yield
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Efficiency Ratio
Efficient Frontier
Egress
Elasticity
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Emerging Manager
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Encumbrance
End of Investment Period
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Endowment
Enterprise Zone
Entitlement
Entitlement Risk
Entity Investing
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Environmental Assessment
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Risk
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Equal-Weighted Index
Equilibrium
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equity Method
Equity multiple (Gross)
Equity multiple (Net)
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Equity multiple-net, projected
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Equity-share
ERISA
ERISA Fund
ERISA Limited Partner
Escheat
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Event of Default (EOD)
Event Risk
Excess Return
Exchange Rate Risk
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Exclusivity Right
Execution Risk
Exempt fees and costs
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Exit LTV
Expansion
Expense Policy
Expense Ratio
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Stop
Extension
External leasing commissions
Externality
F
Facade
Face Rent
Facility Agent
Fair Value
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair Value Option
Fashion / Specialty Center
Fee Drag
Fee Leakage
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee reductions/rebates
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fee waivers
Feed-in-Tariffs
Feeder Vehicle
Fiduciary
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Final closing
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Financial control
Financial Covenants
Financial Inclusion
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Risk
Financing Company
Financing fee
First Generation Space
First Loss (Equity) Position
First Ranking Mortgage
First-Close Investor
First-Time Fund
Fixed and floating charges over assets
Fixed Cost or Expense
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixed Rate Debt
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Fixture
Flat Fee
Flex Space (industrial)
Flexibility for alternative use
Floating Rate Debt
Floor area
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Follow-On Investment
Force Majeure
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Foreign exchange difference
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Forward Commitment
Foundation
Foundational Standards
Four Quadrants
Fractions Rule
Free Rent
Frictional Vacancy
Frontage
Fugitive emissions
Full Recourse Guarantee
Full Service Lease
Full Service Rent
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Functional Obsolescence
Fund
Fund /Account(s)
Fund Expenses
Fund management fee
Fund Manager
Funds of funds
Future Proposed Space
G
Garden-type Apartments
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
General Partner (GP)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Geo-Fence
Geographic Core
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geometric Mean
Geometrically linked TWR
Giveback Provision
Glide Path
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Going-Concern Value
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Graduated Lease
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Great Depression, The
Great Recession, The
Greenfield
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Gross Building Area
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross initial yield
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross Lease
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Negligence
Gross operating income
Gross property return
Gross property value
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross return
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Gross Sales Price
Ground Lease
Ground Rent
Guarantee
Guarantor
H
Haircut
Heat Map
Hedged %
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
hedging instruments
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
High-rise Elevator Apartments
High-Yield Investment
Highest and Best Use
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Hold Period
Hold-Over Tenant
Holding Company
Holding Period
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Household
Household Population
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Hurdle Rate
HVAC
I
Idiosyncratic Risk
Impact Investing
Impact investing metrics
Impact Measurement & Management
Implemented Consulting
Incentive Fee
Inception date
Inception date (Fund)
Inception-Date Cohort
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Income distribution
Income return
Indemnity
Independent Variable
Indexed Rent
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Inflation Hedge
Inflation Risk
Information Covenants
Information Ratio
Informational Efficiency
Initial Closing
Initial Leasing
Initial Yield
INREV
INREV Guidelines
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Intangible Personal Property
Intentionality
Interaction (in Attribution)
Intercreditor Agreement
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Interest Period
Interest Rate
Interest rate hedging ratio
Interest Rate Risk
Interest Rate Swaps
Interest reserve account
Interim Close
Intermediary
Internal leasing commissions
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Internal valuation
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Inventory
Invested Capital
Investee
Investment
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Investment Advisor
Investment Company
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Grade Security
Investment Guidelines
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment level
Investment Level Return
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Management Company
Investment Manager
Investment margin (Spread)
Investment multiple
Investment Period
Investment Policy
Investment Risk
Investment Value
Investor Letter
Investor Opinion
J
J Curve
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Jensen’s Alpha
Job creation
Joint Venture
Junior Debt
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
K
Key person clause
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Know Your Customer (KYC)
L
Lag Vacancy
Land Ratio Method
Landscaping
Lead Manager
Lease
Lease Agreement
Lease Area
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Terms
Leased Fee Estate
Leasehold Value
Leasing Fee
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Legislative Risk
Lendee
Lender
Lessee
Lessor
Letter of credit (LOC)
Leverage
Leverage Limits
Leverage Percentage
Leverage Ratio
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Life Insurance Separate Account
Lifecycle
Limited Liability Company
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Limited Partner
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partnership (LP)
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Line of Credit
Linkage
Liquidity
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Liquidity Risk
Loan Amortisation
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Covenants
Loan Lockout Period
Loan Term
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Loan to equity
Locational Obsolescence
Lock-Out Period
Lock-up
Lock-up Period
Lock-Up Period
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Low-rise Apartments
M
Make-Whole Margin
Make-Whole Provision
Management Fee
Management Risk
Mandate
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Margin
Mark-to-Market
Market Analysis
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Market Area
Market Cycle
Market Delineation
Market Interest Rate
Market Participants
Market Portfolio
Market Rent
Market Risk
Market Risk Premium
Market Segmentation
Market Share
Market Study
Market Vacancy
Market Value
Marketability Analysis
Marketing costs
Master Lease
Master Vehicle
Material Adverse Effect
Maturity Date
Maximum LTV
Mean
Mean-Variance Analysis
Median Income
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Minimum Rent
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Mixed-Use
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Modified Dietz
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Monte Carlo Simulation
Moral Hazard
Mortgage Company
Mortgage REIT
Mortgagee
Mortgagor
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Multi manager
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Multi-Tenant
N
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Negative Leverage
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Nelson Technique
Net Absorption
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Net Debt Yield
Net equivalent yield
Net financing cost
Net Income
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net investment income-Operating Model
Net Lease
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Net return
Net Sale Price
Net Zero Carbon Building
Neutral Leverage
NOI yield
Nominal Alpha
Nominal Tax Rate
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Operating Model
Non-participating mortgage loan
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Non-Recourse
Non-Recourse Debt
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Nonconforming Use
Number of assets
Number of new / renewed loans
Numerator
O
Obligor
Occupancy Rate
Offer price
Office Showroom
Open End Vehicle
Operating Expense Risk
Operating Expenses
Operating Model
Operating Partner
Operating Property
Operational control
Operational Real Estate
Operational results
Operational Risk
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Opportunity Cost
Other net income
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Outlet Center
Outliers
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outsourcing
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Outstanding Principal Balance
Over the Counter (OTC)
Overage Rent
Override Fee
Overstored Trading Area
P
Paid in capital
Paid in Capital Multiple
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Par Value
Parallel Vehicle
Pari-Passu
Parking Index
Parking Ratio
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Participated Loan
Participating mortgage
Partnership
Party-in-Interest
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Pass-Through Entity
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Percentage Rent
Performance Allocation
Performance Attribution
Performance Bond
Performance fee
Permitted Payment
Personal Property
Persons
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Physical Obsolescence
Physical Risk
Placement Agent
Placement agent costs
Planned Liquidation Date
Pooled Fund
Pooled Trusts
Portfolio Deal
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Positive Leverage
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Potential Gross Rent
Power Center
Predevelopment
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Preferred Return
Prepayment
Prepayment Fees
Prepayment Penalty
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Pricing Risk
Primary Trade Area
Prime Space
Prime Tenant
Principal Market
Private Placement
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Professional services costs
Profit
Programmatic Joint Venture
Prohibited Transaction
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Project management costs
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Promote
Property
Property acquisition costs
Property acquisition fee
Property Company
Property Condition Assessment Report
Property Conversion
Property disposition costs
Property disposition fee
Property insurance costs
Property Level Return
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Property Management Company
Property management costs
Property Management Fee
Property Manager
Property Protection Loan
Property Stacking Plan
Property-level loan to value
Property-related taxes
Prospective Value
Prospectus
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prudent Man Rule
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Purchasing Power
Purchasing Power Risk
Q
Qualified Borrower
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Plan
Qualified Purchaser
Query
R
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Rating Agency
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Operator
Real Property Interest
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Realization Multiple
Recallable Capital
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Reconciliation
Recourse Debt
Recourse Loan
Recoveries
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Redemption
Redemption Cap
Redemption fees
Redemption Period
Redemption Queue
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Redevelopment
Refurbishment
Regional Center
Regional Mall
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Registration Statement
Regression Analysis
Regression Line
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Reimbursement Income
Related parties
Related Party Transaction
Relative Return
Remaining capital commitment
Remedial Action Plan
Renewable energy
Renewal Option
Renovation
Rent (Rental) Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent Growth
Rent-Up Period
Rentable Area
Rented Area
Repayment
Replacement Costs
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Repositioning
Required standard
Research and Development (industrial)
Reserve
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Residual multiple
Residual Risk
Residual value
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Restrictions on transfer
Retail Investor
Retrofit
Return of capital
Return on Capital (ROC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Reversionary income
Reversionary yield
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Risk Factor
Risk Parity
Risk Preferences
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Free Rate
ROI (Return on Investment)
Rollover
Rollover Risk
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rule 144A
S
Safe Harbor
Sale-Leaseback
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sales Risk
Saturated Trading Area
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Scenario Analysis
Second Generation Space
Second Mortgage
Secondary Space
Secondary Trade
Secondary Trade Area
Section 892 Exemption
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Securities Act of 1933
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securities handling charges
Securitization
Securitized Loan
Security
Security Agent
Security Market Line (SML)
Seed Asset
Segregated Account
Selection (in Attribution)
Self-Storage (facility)
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Senior Living (facility)
Senior Loan
Sensitivity Analysis
Separate Accounts
Set-up costs
SFAS
Sharpe Ratio
Shopping Center
Side Letter
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Signage
Single Account
Single Asset Deal
Single Client Account
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Site Analysis
Site Development
Site Plan
Social Impact
Social Investing
Social Responsibility
Solver Function (Excel)
Sophisticated Investor
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Space Absorption
Space Market
Space Plan
Special Limited Partner
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Specific Risk
Specified Asset or Investment
Specified Investing
Speculative Space
Spens Clause
Sponsor
Stabilisation
Staff costs
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Standard Deviation (σ)
Standing investment
Start of Investment Period
Stated Rent
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Step in Rights
Step-Up Provision
Stepped Rent
Strategic Investment Decisions
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Strip Center
Style
Style Drift
Style-Fund
Subadvisor
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subordinated Creditor
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Loan
Subordination
Subordination Agreement
Subscription Agreement
Subscription fee
Subscription Period
Subscription queuing mechanism
Subscription secured credit facilities
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Super-Exempt US Investor
Super-Regional Mall
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Supermajority
Supply Risk
Surety Bond
Sustainability
Sustainability scorecard
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Sustainable Investment
Syndicated Loan
Syndicated loan purchaser
Systematic Risk
Systemic Risk
T
Tactical Investment Decisions
Tag-Along Rights
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Target return derived from income
Tax Bracket
Tax effect of the adjustments
Tax Efficiency
Tax Shelter
Tax-Exempt Investor
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Taxes on property related activities
Tear Sheet
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Mix
Term
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Terminal Value
Termination Clause
Termination Date
Terrorism Risk
Tertiary Trade Area
Theme / Festival Center
TIF Notes
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Top-Down Investing
Topography
Total capital commitment drawn
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Total capital drawn down
Total current outstanding capital
Total debt maturities
Total direct GHG emissions
Total Expense Ratio (TER)
Total indirect GHG emissions
Total return (net and unlevered)
Total return net to investor
Total return of capital
Total returned capital recalled
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Tracking Error
Trade Area
Traffic Count
Transaction Document
Transaction Obligor
Transaction offsets
Transfer agent costs
Transferee
Transferor
Transition Risk
Transparency
Treynor Ratio
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Trustee Costs
Truth in Securities Law
Turn Key Project
U
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Underserved population
Understored Trading Area
Undiversifiable Risk
Unfunded Commitment
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Units of Comparison
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unsystematic Risk
Upfit
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Usable Area
Usury
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
V
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Vacancy Loss
Valuation
Valuation costs
Valuation Policy
Valuation Risk
Value Creation
Value-added (INREV Style)
Value-added (RS Style)
Value-Weighted Index
Variable Cost or Expense
Variance
Vehicle
Vehicle administration costs
Vehicle Documentation
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle Formation Date
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Vehicle Manager
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Vehicle-level loan to value
Venture Capital
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Vertically Integrated Manager
Vintage Year
Visibility
Void rate
Volatility
W
Warehouse (industrial)
Waste by disposal route
Waterfall
Waterfall Analysis
Waterfall calculation
Wealth taxes
Weighted average cost of debt
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average lease expiry
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
What-If Analysis
Whistleblower
Whole Loan
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Wind-up fee
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
W
Wind-up fee
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Whole Loan
Whistleblower
What-If Analysis
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Weighted average lease expiry
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted average cost of debt
Wealth taxes
Waterfall calculation
Waterfall Analysis
Waterfall
Waste by disposal route
Warehouse (industrial)
V
Volatility
Void rate
Visibility
Vintage Year
Vertically Integrated Manager
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Venture Capital
Vehicle-level loan to value
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Vehicle Manager
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Vehicle Formation Date
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle Documentation
Vehicle administration costs
Vehicle
Variance
Variable Cost or Expense
Value-Weighted Index
Value-added (RS Style)
Value-added (INREV Style)
Value Creation
Valuation Risk
Valuation Policy
Valuation costs
Valuation
Vacancy Loss
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
U
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Usury
Usable Area
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Upfit
Unsystematic Risk
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Units of Comparison
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Unfunded Commitment
Undiversifiable Risk
Understored Trading Area
Underserved population
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
T
Turn Key Project
Truth in Securities Law
Trustee Costs
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Treynor Ratio
Transparency
Transition Risk
Transferor
Transferee
Transfer agent costs
Transaction offsets
Transaction Obligor
Transaction Document
Traffic Count
Trade Area
Tracking Error
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Total returned capital recalled
Total return of capital
Total return net to investor
Total return (net and unlevered)
Total indirect GHG emissions
Total Expense Ratio (TER)
Total direct GHG emissions
Total debt maturities
Total current outstanding capital
Total capital drawn down
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Total capital commitment drawn
Topography
Top-Down Investing
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
TIF Notes
Theme / Festival Center
Tertiary Trade Area
Terrorism Risk
Termination Date
Termination Clause
Terminal Value
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Term
Tenant Mix
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tear Sheet
Taxes on property related activities
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Tax-Exempt Investor
Tax Shelter
Tax Efficiency
Tax effect of the adjustments
Tax Bracket
Target return derived from income
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Tag-Along Rights
Tactical Investment Decisions
S
Systemic Risk
Systematic Risk
Syndicated loan purchaser
Syndicated Loan
Sustainable Investment
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Sustainability scorecard
Sustainability
Surety Bond
Supply Risk
Supermajority
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Super-Regional Mall
Super-Exempt US Investor
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Subscription secured credit facilities
Subscription queuing mechanism
Subscription Period
Subscription fee
Subscription Agreement
Subordination Agreement
Subordination
Subordinated Loan
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Creditor
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subadvisor
Style-Fund
Style Drift
Style
Strip Center
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Strategic Investment Decisions
Stepped Rent
Step-Up Provision
Step in Rights
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Stated Rent
Start of Investment Period
Standing investment
Standard Deviation (σ)
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Staff costs
Stabilisation
Sponsor
Spens Clause
Speculative Space
Specified Investing
Specified Asset or Investment
Specific Risk
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Special Limited Partner
Space Plan
Space Market
Space Absorption
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Sophisticated Investor
Solver Function (Excel)
Social Responsibility
Social Investing
Social Impact
Site Plan
Site Development
Site Analysis
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Single Client Account
Single Asset Deal
Single Account
Signage
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Side Letter
Shopping Center
Sharpe Ratio
SFAS
Set-up costs
Separate Accounts
Sensitivity Analysis
Senior Loan
Senior Living (facility)
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Self-Storage (facility)
Selection (in Attribution)
Segregated Account
Seed Asset
Security Market Line (SML)
Security Agent
Security
Securitized Loan
Securitization
Securities handling charges
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Act of 1933
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Section 892 Exemption
Secondary Trade Area
Secondary Trade
Secondary Space
Second Mortgage
Second Generation Space
Scenario Analysis
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Saturated Trading Area
Sales Risk
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sale-Leaseback
Safe Harbor
R
Rule 144A
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rollover Risk
Rollover
ROI (Return on Investment)
Risk-Free Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk Preferences
Risk Parity
Risk Factor
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Reversionary yield
Reversionary income
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Capital (ROC)
Return of capital
Retrofit
Retail Investor
Restrictions on transfer
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Residual value
Residual Risk
Residual multiple
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Reserve
Research and Development (industrial)
Required standard
Repositioning
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Replacement Costs
Repayment
Rented Area
Rentable Area
Rent-Up Period
Rent Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent (Rental) Growth
Renovation
Renewal Option
Renewable energy
Remedial Action Plan
Remaining capital commitment
Relative Return
Related Party Transaction
Related parties
Reimbursement Income
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regression Line
Regression Analysis
Registration Statement
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Regional Mall
Regional Center
Refurbishment
Redevelopment
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Redemption Queue
Redemption Period
Redemption fees
Redemption Cap
Redemption
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Recoveries
Recourse Loan
Recourse Debt
Reconciliation
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Recallable Capital
Realization Multiple
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Real Property Interest
Real Estate Operator
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Rating Agency
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Q
Query
Qualified Purchaser
Qualified Plan
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Borrower
P
Purchasing Power Risk
Purchasing Power
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Prudent Man Rule
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prospectus
Prospective Value
Property-related taxes
Property-level loan to value
Property Stacking Plan
Property Protection Loan
Property Manager
Property Management Fee
Property management costs
Property Management Company
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Property Level Return
Property insurance costs
Property disposition fee
Property disposition costs
Property Conversion
Property Condition Assessment Report
Property Company
Property acquisition fee
Property acquisition costs
Property
Promote
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Project management costs
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Prohibited Transaction
Programmatic Joint Venture
Profit
Professional services costs
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Private Placement
Principal Market
Prime Tenant
Prime Space
Primary Trade Area
Pricing Risk
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Prepayment Penalty
Prepayment Fees
Prepayment
Preferred Return
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Predevelopment
Power Center
Potential Gross Rent
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Positive Leverage
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Portfolio Deal
Pooled Trusts
Pooled Fund
Planned Liquidation Date
Placement agent costs
Placement Agent
Physical Risk
Physical Obsolescence
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Persons
Personal Property
Permitted Payment
Performance fee
Performance Bond
Performance Attribution
Performance Allocation
Percentage Rent
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Pass-Through Entity
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Party-in-Interest
Partnership
Participating mortgage
Participated Loan
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Parking Ratio
Parking Index
Pari-Passu
Parallel Vehicle
Par Value
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Paid in Capital Multiple
Paid in capital
O
Overstored Trading Area
Override Fee
Overage Rent
Over the Counter (OTC)
Outstanding Principal Balance
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Outsourcing
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outliers
Outlet Center
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Other net income
Opportunity Cost
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Operational Risk
Operational results
Operational Real Estate
Operational control
Operating Property
Operating Partner
Operating Model
Operating Expenses
Operating Expense Risk
Open End Vehicle
Office Showroom
Offer price
Occupancy Rate
Obligor
N
Numerator
Number of new / renewed loans
Number of assets
Nonconforming Use
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Recourse Debt
Non-Recourse
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Non-participating mortgage loan
Non-Operating Model
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Nominal Tax Rate
Nominal Alpha
NOI yield
Neutral Leverage
Net Zero Carbon Building
Net Sale Price
Net return
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Net Lease
Net investment income-Operating Model
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net Income
Net financing cost
Net equivalent yield
Net Debt Yield
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Net Absorption
Nelson Technique
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Negative Leverage
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
M
Multi-Tenant
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Multi manager
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Mortgagor
Mortgagee
Mortgage REIT
Mortgage Company
Moral Hazard
Monte Carlo Simulation
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Modified Dietz
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Mixed-Use
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Minimum Rent
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Median Income
Mean-Variance Analysis
Mean
Maximum LTV
Maturity Date
Material Adverse Effect
Master Vehicle
Master Lease
Marketing costs
Marketability Analysis
Market Value
Market Vacancy
Market Study
Market Share
Market Segmentation
Market Risk Premium
Market Risk
Market Rent
Market Portfolio
Market Participants
Market Interest Rate
Market Delineation
Market Cycle
Market Area
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Market Analysis
Mark-to-Market
Margin
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Mandate
Management Risk
Management Fee
Make-Whole Provision
Make-Whole Margin
L
Low-rise Apartments
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Lock-Up Period
Lock-up Period
Lock-up
Lock-Out Period
Locational Obsolescence
Loan to equity
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Loan Term
Loan Lockout Period
Loan Covenants
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Amortisation
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Liquidity
Linkage
Line of Credit
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Limited Partnership (LP)
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Partner
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Limited Liability Company
Lifecycle
Life Insurance Separate Account
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Leverage Ratio
Leverage Percentage
Leverage Limits
Leverage
Letter of credit (LOC)
Lessor
Lessee
Lender
Lendee
Legislative Risk
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Leasing Fee
Leasehold Value
Leased Fee Estate
Lease Terms
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Area
Lease Agreement
Lease
Lead Manager
Landscaping
Land Ratio Method
Lag Vacancy
K
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Key person clause
J
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Junior Debt
Joint Venture
Job creation
Jensen’s Alpha
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
J Curve
I
Investor Opinion
Investor Letter
Investment Value
Investment Risk
Investment Policy
Investment Period
Investment multiple
Investment margin (Spread)
Investment Manager
Investment Management Company
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Level Return
Investment level
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment Guidelines
Investment Grade Security
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Company
Investment Advisor
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Investment
Investee
Invested Capital
Inventory
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Internal valuation
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Internal leasing commissions
Intermediary
Interim Close
Interest reserve account
Interest Rate Swaps
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate hedging ratio
Interest Rate
Interest Period
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Intercreditor Agreement
Interaction (in Attribution)
Intentionality
Intangible Personal Property
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
INREV Guidelines
INREV
Initial Yield
Initial Leasing
Initial Closing
Informational Efficiency
Information Ratio
Information Covenants
Inflation Risk
Inflation Hedge
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Indexed Rent
Independent Variable
Indemnity
Income return
Income distribution
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Inception-Date Cohort
Inception date (Fund)
Inception date
Incentive Fee
Implemented Consulting
Impact Measurement & Management
Impact investing metrics
Impact Investing
Idiosyncratic Risk
H
HVAC
Hurdle Rate
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Household Population
Household
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Holding Period
Holding Company
Hold-Over Tenant
Hold Period
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Highest and Best Use
High-Yield Investment
High-rise Elevator Apartments
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
hedging instruments
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Hedged %
Heat Map
Haircut
G
Guarantor
Guarantee
Ground Rent
Ground Lease
Gross Sales Price
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Gross return
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross property value
Gross property return
Gross operating income
Gross Negligence
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Lease
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross initial yield
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross Building Area
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Greenfield
Great Recession, The
Great Depression, The
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Graduated Lease
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Going-Concern Value
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Glide Path
Giveback Provision
Geometrically linked TWR
Geometric Mean
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geographic Core
Geo-Fence
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
General Partner (GP)
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Garden-type Apartments
F
Future Proposed Space
Funds of funds
Fund Manager
Fund management fee
Fund Expenses
Fund /Account(s)
Fund
Functional Obsolescence
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Full Service Rent
Full Service Lease
Full Recourse Guarantee
Fugitive emissions
Frontage
Frictional Vacancy
Free Rent
Fractions Rule
Four Quadrants
Foundational Standards
Foundation
Forward Commitment
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Foreign exchange difference
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Force Majeure
Follow-On Investment
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Floor area
Floating Rate Debt
Flexibility for alternative use
Flex Space (industrial)
Flat Fee
Fixture
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Fixed Rate Debt
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixed Cost or Expense
Fixed and floating charges over assets
First-Time Fund
First-Close Investor
First Ranking Mortgage
First Loss (Equity) Position
First Generation Space
Financing fee
Financing Company
Financial Risk
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Financial Inclusion
Financial Covenants
Financial control
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Final closing
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Fiduciary
Feeder Vehicle
Feed-in-Tariffs
Fee waivers
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee reductions/rebates
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Leakage
Fee Drag
Fashion / Specialty Center
Fair Value Option
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Fair Value
Facility Agent
Face Rent
Facade
E
Externality
External leasing commissions
Extension
Expense Stop
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Ratio
Expense Policy
Expansion
Exit LTV
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Exempt fees and costs
Execution Risk
Exclusivity Right
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Exchange Rate Risk
Excess Return
Event Risk
Event of Default (EOD)
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Escheat
ERISA Limited Partner
ERISA Fund
ERISA
Equity-share
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Equity multiple-net, projected
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Equity multiple (Net)
Equity multiple (Gross)
Equity Method
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equilibrium
Equal-Weighted Index
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Environmental Risk
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Assessment
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Entity Investing
Entitlement Risk
Entitlement
Enterprise Zone
Endowment
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
End of Investment Period
Encumbrance
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Emerging Manager
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Elasticity
Egress
Efficient Frontier
Efficiency Ratio
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effective Yield
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Share
Effective Rent
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Age
Economic Share
Economic Regime
Economic Ownership
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Life
Economic Feasibility
Economic Development
Easement
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
D
Duty of Care Agreement
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Dry Powder
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Drawdown
Drag-Along Rights
DOWNREIT
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Dividend Payment
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Diversifiable Risk
District heating and cooling
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Distributions
Distribution-dividend yield
Distribution Waterfall
Distribution fee
Distressed Asset
Disposition Fee
Disposition
Disposals Account
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Discretion
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discount Rate
Discount margin
Direct Investment
Direct Alpha
Dilution
Development Margin
Development fee
Development Facility
Development
Developer Profit
Design/Amenity Attributes
Derivative Security
Deposit Account
Dependent Variable
Denominator
Demand Driver
Delivered
Delinquency Rate
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Deferred taxes
Deferred Maintenance
Defaulting Investor
Default Covenant
Debt Yield
Debt Vehicle
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Debt Interest
Debt Fund
Debt arrangement fee
Debt arrangement costs
Debenture
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Deadlock Provision
Dead deal costs
Dark Space
C
Customer Spotting Technique
Custodian costs
Current Occupancy
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Currency Risk
Currency exposure
Cure Rights
Cure Period
Cumulative TWR returns
Cross-Over Demand
Cross Collateralization
Credit Tenant
Credit Risk
Credit Rating
Credit Facility
Credit enhancements
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit Committee
Covenant
Covariance
Country Risk
Counter Party Risk
Costs of Sale
Cost of development portfolio
Cost Index
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Correlation
Corporate Housing
Corporate Governance
Corporate Blocker
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Core Plus
Core (RS Style)
Core (INREV Style)
Convertible Preferred Stock
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Debt
Controlling Equity Interest
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Contributory Value
Contractual Principal
Contractual Interest
Contract Rent
Continuous Operations Clause
Contingent Rent
Contingent liabilities
Contingent Interest
Contiguous Space
Consumption Per Household
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumer Behavior
Construction Risk
Construction Loan
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Constitutional Documents
Consent Rights
Conduit
Conditions Subsequent
Conditions Precedent
Condemnation
Concessions
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Composite
Compliance
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Community Development
Community Center
Common parts
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Common Area
Commitment period
Commitment fees
Commitment
Commingled Fund
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Commercial
Collection Loss
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collateral Account/Package
Collateral
Co-Investment Program
Co-Investment
Club Deal
Closed End Vehicle
Climate Risk
Claw back
Class C
Class B
Class A
Chain Linking Returns
CFA Institute
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Census Tracts
Catch-up
Cash Sweep
Cash management fee third party
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Cascading Pledge
Carve-outs (lending)
Carried interest
Carbon trading
Carbon Disclosure Project
Capture Rate
Caps (Interest)
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization
Capital Structure
Capital Markets
Capital Market Risk
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Gain
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Capital distribution
Capital contribution
Capital commitment
Capital call notice
Capital call
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital Allocator
Calibration
B
Business Value
Business Risk
Business Enterprise Value
Business Enterprise
Bullet Repayment
Building water intensity
Building types
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Lines
Building GHG intensity
Building energy intensity
Build-to-Suit
Build-Out
Brownfield
Broker-Dealer
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Bridge Loan
Break Costs
Branch Profits Tax
Boundaries
Bottom-Up Investing
Borrowing Base
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Borrower sustainability credentials
Borrower
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Block Groups (BGs)
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Blind Pool
Bitesize
Beta (β)
Benchmarking
Benchmark Cohort
Benchmark
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Base Rent Income
Base Interest
Bank Charges
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
A
Average
Authorised Management Company
Audit costs
Attribution Analysis
Attachment Point LTV
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Assets under Management (AUM)
Asset-weighted composites
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Asset weighting methodology
Asset weighted
Asset Originator
Asset Manager
Asset management fee
Asset Management Company
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Asset Class
Asset Backed Security
Asset Allocation
Assessor
Assessed Value
Assemblage
Asking Rent
As-Is Value
As-Is Condition
Arrears
Arm’s Length Transaction
Arithmetic Mean
ARGUS
Arbitration
Arbitrage
Appreciation
Appraisal Institute
Appraisal
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
ANREV
Anchor Tenant
Amortizing/Amortization
Amortization Period
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amenities
Alternative Lender
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Alpha (α)
Allowances
Allocation Policy
Allocation Method
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation (in Attribution)
Allocated Loan Amount
All-in Interest Rate
All Appropriate Inquiries
Alignment of Interest
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
After-Tax Cash Flow
Affordable Housing
Affiliate Agreement
Advisory Board or Committee
Adjusted Basis
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Additionality
Additional Contingent Interest
ADC Arrangements
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Acquisition Fee
Acquisition
Accredited Investor
Accounts
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Account Pledgor
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Absolute Return Attribution
Absolute energy
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Q4 2025
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Subordination Agreement
Intercreditor Agreement
Event of Default (EOD)
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Q3 2025
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Whole Loan
Whistleblower
What-If Analysis
Waterfall
Volatility
Visibility
Vertically Integrated Manager
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Venture Capital
Variance
Variable Cost or Expense
Value-Weighted Index
Value Creation
Valuation Risk
Valuation Policy
Vacancy Loss
Usury
Usable Area
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Upfit
Unsystematic Risk
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Units of Comparison
Undiversifiable Risk
Understored Trading Area
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Turn Key Project
Truth in Securities Law
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Treynor Ratio
Transparency
Transferor
Transferee
Traffic Count
Trade Area
Tracking Error
Topography
Top-Down Investing
Tertiary Trade Area
Terrorism Risk
Terminal Value
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Term
Tenant Mix
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tear Sheet
Tax-Exempt Investor
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Tax Shelter
Tax Efficiency
Tax Bracket
Tag-Along Rights
Tactical Investment Decisions
Systemic Risk
Systematic Risk
Supply Risk
Supermajority
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Super-Exempt US Investor
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Subscription Period
Subordination
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subadvisor
Style Drift
Strip Center
Strategic Investment Decisions
Step-Up Provision
Stated Rent
Standard Deviation (σ)
Speculative Space
Specified Investing
Specified Asset or Investment
Specific Risk
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Special Limited Partner
Space Plan
Space Market
Space Absorption
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Sophisticated Investor
Solver Function (Excel)
Social Responsibility
Social Investing
Site Plan
Site Development
Site Analysis
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Single Asset Deal
Signage
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Shopping Center
Sharpe Ratio
Sensitivity Analysis
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Selection (in Attribution)
Seed Asset
Security Market Line (SML)
Securitization
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Act of 1933
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Section 892 Exemption
Secondary Trade Area
Secondary Space
Second Generation Space
Scenario Analysis
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Saturated Trading Area
Sales Risk
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sale-Leaseback
Safe Harbor
Rule 144A
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rollover Risk
Rollover
Risk-Free Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk Preferences
Risk Parity
Risk Factor
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Capital (ROC)
Retrofit
Retail Investor
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Residual Risk
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Reserve
Rent-Up Period
Rented Area
Rentable Area
Rent Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent (Rental) Growth
Renewal Option
Remedial Action Plan
Relative Return
Related Party Transaction
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regression Line
Regression Analysis
Registration Statement
Regional Center
Redemption Queue
Redemption Period
Recoveries
Recourse Loan
Reconciliation
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Real Property Interest
Real Estate Operator
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Rating Agency
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Query
Qualified Purchaser
Qualified Plan
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Borrower
Purchasing Power Risk
Purchasing Power
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Prudent Man Rule
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prospectus
Prospective Value
Property Stacking Plan
Property Level Return
Property Condition Assessment Report
Promote
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Prohibited Transaction
Programmatic Joint Venture
Profit
Principal Market
Prime Tenant
Prime Space
Primary Trade Area
Pricing Risk
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Preferred Return
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Potential Gross Rent
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Positive Leverage
Portfolio Deal
Pooled Fund
Placement Agent
Physical Obsolescence
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Personal Property
Performance Allocation
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Pass-Through Entity
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Party-in-Interest
Parking Ratio
Parking Index
Pari-Passu
Par Value
Overstored Trading Area
Override Fee
Overage Rent
Outsourcing
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outliers
Opportunity Cost
Operational Risk
Operating Property
Operating Partner
Operating Expenses
Operating Expense Risk
Occupancy Rate
Numerator
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Recourse
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Nonconforming Use
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Nominal Tax Rate
Nominal Alpha
Neutral Leverage
Net Lease
Net Income
Net Absorption
Nelson Technique
Negative Leverage
Multi-Tenant
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Mortgagor
Mortgagee
Mortgage REIT
Moral Hazard
Monte Carlo Simulation
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Mixed-Use
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Minimum Rent
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Median Income
Mean-Variance Analysis
Mean
Master Lease
Marketability Analysis
Market Study
Market Share
Market Segmentation
Market Risk Premium
Market Risk
Market Rent
Market Portfolio
Market Participants
Market Interest Rate
Market Delineation
Market Cycle
Market Area
Market Analysis
Mandate
Management Risk
Management Fee
Lock-Up Period
Lock-Out Period
Locational Obsolescence
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity
Linkage
Line of Credit
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Lifecycle
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Leverage Ratio
Lessor
Lessee
Lender
Lendee
Legislative Risk
Leasing Fee
Leasehold Value
Leased Fee Estate
Lease Terms
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Agreement
Lease
Lead Manager
Landscaping
Land Ratio Method
Lag Vacancy
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Jensen’s Alpha
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
J Curve
Investor Opinion
Investor Letter
Investment Value
Investment Risk
Investment Policy
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Level Return
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment Guidelines
Investment Grade Security
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Invested Capital
Inventory
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Intermediary
Interim Close
Interest Rate Risk
Interaction (in Attribution)
Intangible Personal Property
Initial Yield
Informational Efficiency
Information Ratio
Inflation Risk
Inflation Hedge
Independent Variable
Indemnity
Inception-Date Cohort
Incentive Fee
Implemented Consulting
Idiosyncratic Risk
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Household Population
Household
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Hold-Over Tenant
Holding Period
High-Yield Investment
Heat Map
Haircut
Guarantor
Ground Rent
Ground Lease
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross Negligence
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Lease
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross Building Area
Great Recession, The
Great Depression, The
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Graduated Lease
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Going-Concern Value
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Glide Path
Giveback Provision
Geometric Mean
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geographic Core
Geo-Fence
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Future Proposed Space
Fund Expenses
Functional Obsolescence
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Full Service Rent
Full Service Lease
Full Recourse Guarantee
Frontage
Frictional Vacancy
Fractions Rule
Four Quadrants
Foundation
Forward Commitment
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Force Majeure
Follow-On Investment
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Flat Fee
Fixture
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixed Cost or Expense
First-Time Fund
First-Close Investor
First Loss (Equity) Position
First Generation Space
Financial Risk
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Fiduciary
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Leakage
Fee Drag
Face Rent
Facade
Externality
Extension
Expense Stop
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Ratio
Expense Policy
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Execution Risk
Exclusivity Right
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Exchange Rate Risk
Excess Return
Event Risk
Escheat
ERISA Limited Partner
ERISA Fund
ERISA
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Equity Method
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equilibrium
Equal-Weighted Index
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Environmental Risk
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Assessment
Entity Investing
Entitlement Risk
Entitlement
Enterprise Zone
Endowment
Encumbrance
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Emerging Manager
Elasticity
Egress
Efficient Frontier
Efficiency Ratio
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effective Yield
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Rent
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Age
Economic Regime
Economic Ownership
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Life
Economic Feasibility
Easement
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Dry Powder
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Drawdown
Drag-Along Rights
DOWNREIT
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Diversifiable Risk
Distribution Waterfall
Distressed Asset
Disposition Fee
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discount Rate
Direct Investment
Direct Alpha
Dilution
Developer Profit
Design/Amenity Attributes
Derivative Security
Dependent Variable
Denominator
Demand Driver
Delivered
Delinquency Rate
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Deferred Maintenance
Defaulting Investor
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Deadlock Provision
Dark Space
Customer Spotting Technique
Current Occupancy
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Currency Risk
Cure Period
Cross-Over Demand
Credit Tenant
Credit Risk
Credit Facility
Covenant
Covariance
Country Risk
Counter Party Risk
Cost Index
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Correlation
Corporate Housing
Corporate Blocker
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Core Plus
Convertible Preferred Stock
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Debt
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Contributory Value
Contract Rent
Continuous Operations Clause
Contiguous Space
Consumption Per Household
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumer Behavior
Construction Risk
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Consent Rights
Conduit
Condemnation
Concessions
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Compliance
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Common Area
Commercial
Collection Loss
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collateral Account/Package
Collateral
Co-Investment Program
Co-Investment
Class C
Class B
Class A
Chain Linking Returns
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Census Tracts
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Cascading Pledge
Capture Rate
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization
Capital Markets
Capital Market Risk
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Gain
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital Allocator
Calibration
Business Value
Business Risk
Business Enterprise Value
Business Enterprise
Build-to-Suit
Build-Out
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Lines
Broker-Dealer
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Branch Profits Tax
Bottom-Up Investing
Borrowing Base
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Block Groups (BGs)
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Blind Pool
Bitesize
Beta (β)
Benchmarking
Benchmark Cohort
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Average
Attribution Analysis
Asset Class
Asset Backed Security
Asset Allocation
Assessor
Assessed Value
Assemblage
Asking Rent
As-Is Value
Arithmetic Mean
As-Is Condition
Arrears
Arm’s Length Transaction
ARGUS
Arbitration
Arbitrage
Appraisal Institute
Appraisal
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Anchor Tenant
Amortizing/Amortization
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amenities
Alternative Lender
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alpha (α)
Allowances
Allocation Policy
Allocation Method
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation (in Attribution)
All Appropriate Inquiries
Alignment of Interest
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
After-Tax Cash Flow
Affiliate Agreement
Advisory Board or Committee
Adjusted Basis
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Acquisition Fee
Accredited Investor
Accounts
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Account Pledgor
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Absolute Return Attribution
704(b) Regulations
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
401(a) Pension Plan
1031 Exchange
Q2 2025
Total returned capital recalled
Total return of capital
Return of capital
Remaining capital commitment
Currency exposure
Net Debt Yield
Q4 2024
Effective Share
Gross operating income
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Gross property value
Commitment
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Q4 2023
Vintage Year
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Subscription queuing mechanism
Q3 2023
Recallable Capital
Unfunded Commitment
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Redemption Cap
Q2 2023
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Lock-up Period
Lock-up
Income distribution
Capital distribution
Operational Real Estate
Common parts
Floor area
Mandatory disclosure requirements
HVAC
Building types
Persons
Building energy intensity
Absolute energy
District heating and cooling
Renewable energy
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Carbon Disclosure Project
Boundaries
Financial control
Operational control
Equity-share
Building GHG intensity
Total indirect GHG emissions
Fugitive emissions
Building water intensity
Waste by disposal route
Feed-in-Tariffs
Carbon trading
Social Impact
Affordable Housing
Intentionality
Additionality
Impact Investing
Impact investing metrics
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Impact Measurement & Management
Community Development
Job creation
Economic Development
Financial Inclusion
Underserved population
Climate Risk
Physical Risk
Transition Risk
Q1 2023
Assets under Management (AUM)
Side Letter
Capital contribution
Capital commitment
Capital call notice
Capital call
Q4 2022
Hurdle Rate
Catch-up
Q2 2022
Capital Structure
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Hold Period
Key person clause
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Prepayment
Q4 2021
Constitutional Documents
Corporate Governance
Sustainable Investment
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Net Zero Carbon Building
Sustainability
Q2 2021
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Commitment period
Funds of funds
Multi manager
Master Vehicle
Parallel Vehicle
Feeder Vehicle
Q1 2021
Holding Company
Brownfield
Greenfield
Indexed Rent
Contingent Rent
Stabilisation
Repositioning
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Stepped Rent
Standing investment
Renovation
Redevelopment
Predevelopment
Development
Q1 2020
Repayment
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Transaction Obligor
Syndicated Loan
Step in Rights
Outstanding Principal Balance
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Transaction Document
Subordinated Loan
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Creditor
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Senior Loan
Sponsor
Spens Clause
Security
Security Agent
Securitized Loan
Q4 2019
Asset Management Company
Q3 2019
Second Mortgage
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Property Protection Loan
Private Placement
Prepayment Fees
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Permitted Payment
Participated Loan
Conditions Precedent
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Obligor
Margin
Make-Whole Provision
Make-Whole Margin
Sustainability scorecard
Junior Debt
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Interest reserve account
Interest Rate
Interest Period
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Information Covenants
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Flexibility for alternative use
Fixed and floating charges over assets
First Ranking Mortgage
Facility Agent
Disposals Account
Discount margin
Development Facility
Deposit Account
Debt Yield
Debt Fund
Debt Vehicle
Debenture
Cure Rights
Conditions Subsequent
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Cash Sweep
Bullet Repayment
Break Costs
Borrower sustainability credentials
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Attachment Point LTV
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Syndicated loan purchaser
Asset Originator
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Loan Amortisation
Allocated Loan Amount
All-in Interest Rate
Borrower
Over the Counter (OTC)
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Material Adverse Effect
Mark-to-Market
Investment margin (Spread)
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Financial Covenants
Exit LTV
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Duty of Care Agreement
Development Margin
Default Covenant
Credit Rating
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit Committee
Set-up costs
Q2 2019
Wealth taxes
Related parties
Trustee Costs
Segregated Account
Disposition
Expansion
Financing fee
Q2 2018
Transaction offsets
Distribution fee
Claw back
Q1 2018
Subscription fee
Staff costs
Securities handling charges
Redemption fees
Property-related taxes
Placement agent costs
Fee waivers
Fee reductions/rebates
Development fee
Deferred taxes
Debt arrangement fee
Debt arrangement costs
Commitment fees
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Q2 2017
Core (INREV Style)
Property Management Company
Limited Liability Company
Investment Company
Authorised Management Company
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Property Company
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Investment Management Company
Mortgage Company
Financing Company
General Partner (GP)
Limited Partner
Partnership
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Limited Partnership (LP)
Loan Term
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Lockout Period
Base Rent Income
Reimbursement Income
Lease Area
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Low-rise Apartments
Garden-type Apartments
Flex Space (industrial)
Research and Development (industrial)
Warehouse (industrial)
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Office Showroom
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Community Center
Regional Mall
Super-Regional Mall
Fashion / Specialty Center
Power Center
Theme / Festival Center
Outlet Center
Self-Storage (facility)
Senior Living (facility)
Gross Sales Price
Net Sale Price
Market Vacancy
Amortization Period
Q1 2017
Inception date
Q4 2016
Vehicle Documentation
Acquisition
Refurbishment
Property Conversion
Q3 2016
Initial Closing
Dividend Payment
Distributions
Redemption
Vehicle Formation Date
Subscription Agreement
Termination Date
Wind-up fee
Vehicle administration costs
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle Manager
Valuation costs
Vehicle
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Taxes on property related activities
Termination Clause
Transfer agent costs
Investment Advisor
Style
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Single Account
Single Client Account
Start of Investment Period
Secondary Trade
Total direct GHG emissions
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Property management costs
Property Management Fee
Property Manager
Property disposition fee
Property insurance costs
Discretion
Property acquisition fee
Property
Property acquisition costs
Project management costs
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Pooled Trusts
Professional services costs
Performance fee
Planned Liquidation Date
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Marketing costs
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Open End Vehicle
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Life Insurance Separate Account
Investment Manager
Investment Period
Joint Venture
Investee
Investment
INREV
INREV Guidelines
Internal leasing commissions
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Fund Manager
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Fund
Fund management fee
External leasing commissions
Final closing
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
End of Investment Period
Property disposition costs
Custodian costs
Dead deal costs
Composite
Closed End Vehicle
Club Deal
Carried interest
Cash management fee third party
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Bank Charges
Asset management fee
Asset Manager
Audit costs
ANREV
CFA Institute
Valuation
Reversionary income
Reversionary yield
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Market Value
Replacement Costs
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Internal valuation
Appreciation
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Highest and Best Use
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Operational results
Percentage Rent
Offer price
Initial Leasing
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Cost of development portfolio
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Vehicle-level loan to value
Weighted average cost of debt
TIF Notes
Total debt maturities
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Subscription secured credit facilities
Surety Bond
Recourse Debt
Restrictions on transfer
Performance Bond
Prepayment Penalty
Property-level loan to value
Number of new / renewed loans
Participating mortgage
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Non-participating mortgage loan
Non-Recourse Debt
Maturity Date
Maximum LTV
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Loan to equity
Leverage Percentage
Loan Covenants
Letter of credit (LOC)
Leverage
Leverage Limits
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Interest rate hedging ratio
Interest Rate Swaps
Hedged %
hedging instruments
Fixed Rate Debt
Floating Rate Debt
Guarantee
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Credit enhancements
Cross Collateralization
Debt Interest
Contractual Interest
Contractual Principal
Construction Loan
Contingent Interest
Contingent liabilities
Bridge Loan
Caps (Interest)
Carve-outs (lending)
Base Interest
ADC Arrangements
Additional Contingent Interest
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Other net income
Net investment income-Operating Model
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Free Rent
Fair Value Option
Foreign exchange difference
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Costs of Sale
Fair Value
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Controlling Equity Interest
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Total return (net and unlevered)
Total return net to investor
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
ROI (Return on Investment)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Residual multiple
Residual value
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Performance Attribution
Realization Multiple
NOI yield
Paid in capital
Net financing cost
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net return
Modified Dietz
Net equivalent yield
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Investment multiple
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Income return
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Gross return
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross initial yield
Gross property return
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Equity multiple-net, projected
Geometrically linked TWR
Equity multiple (Gross)
Equity multiple (Net)
Distribution-dividend yield
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Benchmark
Cumulative TWR returns
Total Expense Ratio (TER)
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Exempt fees and costs
Waterfall calculation
Weighted average lease expiry
Void rate
Waterfall Analysis
Value-added (INREV Style)
Value-added (RS Style)
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Total capital drawn down
Total current outstanding capital
Total capital commitment drawn
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Target return derived from income
Tax effect of the adjustments
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Number of assets
Paid in Capital Multiple
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Inception date (Fund)
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Economic Share
Commingled Fund
Asset-weighted composites
Asset weighted
Asset weighting methodology
Style-Fund
SFAS
Separate Accounts
Required standard
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Operating Model
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Non-Operating Model
Investment level
Fund /Account(s)
Foundational Standards
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Core (RS Style)
Q3 2016
Core (RS Style)
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Foundational Standards
Fund /Account(s)
Investment level
Non-Operating Model
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Operating Model
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Required standard
Separate Accounts
SFAS
Style-Fund
Asset weighting methodology
Asset weighted
Asset-weighted composites
Commingled Fund
Economic Share
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Inception date (Fund)
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Paid in Capital Multiple
Number of assets
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Tax effect of the adjustments
Target return derived from income
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Total capital commitment drawn
Total current outstanding capital
Total capital drawn down
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Value-added (RS Style)
Value-added (INREV Style)
Waterfall Analysis
Void rate
Weighted average lease expiry
Waterfall calculation
Exempt fees and costs
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Total Expense Ratio (TER)
Cumulative TWR returns
Benchmark
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Distribution-dividend yield
Equity multiple (Net)
Equity multiple (Gross)
Geometrically linked TWR
Equity multiple-net, projected
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Gross property return
Gross initial yield
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross return
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Income return
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Investment multiple
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Net equivalent yield
Modified Dietz
Net return
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net financing cost
Paid in capital
NOI yield
Realization Multiple
Performance Attribution
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Residual value
Residual multiple
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
ROI (Return on Investment)
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Total return net to investor
Total return (net and unlevered)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Controlling Equity Interest
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Fair Value
Costs of Sale
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Foreign exchange difference
Fair Value Option
Free Rent
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Net investment income-Operating Model
Other net income
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Additional Contingent Interest
ADC Arrangements
Base Interest
Carve-outs (lending)
Caps (Interest)
Bridge Loan
Contingent liabilities
Contingent Interest
Construction Loan
Contractual Principal
Contractual Interest
Debt Interest
Cross Collateralization
Credit enhancements
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Guarantee
Floating Rate Debt
Fixed Rate Debt
hedging instruments
Hedged %
Interest Rate Swaps
Interest rate hedging ratio
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Leverage Limits
Leverage
Letter of credit (LOC)
Loan Covenants
Leverage Percentage
Loan to equity
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Maximum LTV
Maturity Date
Non-Recourse Debt
Non-participating mortgage loan
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Participating mortgage
Number of new / renewed loans
Property-level loan to value
Prepayment Penalty
Performance Bond
Restrictions on transfer
Recourse Debt
Surety Bond
Subscription secured credit facilities
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Total debt maturities
TIF Notes
Weighted average cost of debt
Vehicle-level loan to value
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Cost of development portfolio
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Initial Leasing
Offer price
Percentage Rent
Operational results
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Highest and Best Use
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Appreciation
Internal valuation
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Replacement Costs
Market Value
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Reversionary yield
Reversionary income
Valuation
CFA Institute
ANREV
Audit costs
Asset Manager
Asset management fee
Bank Charges
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Cash management fee third party
Carried interest
Club Deal
Closed End Vehicle
Composite
Dead deal costs
Custodian costs
Property disposition costs
End of Investment Period
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Final closing
External leasing commissions
Fund management fee
Fund
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Fund Manager
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Internal leasing commissions
INREV Guidelines
INREV
Investment
Investee
Joint Venture
Investment Period
Investment Manager
Life Insurance Separate Account
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Open End Vehicle
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Marketing costs
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Planned Liquidation Date
Performance fee
Professional services costs
Pooled Trusts
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Project management costs
Property acquisition costs
Property
Property acquisition fee
Discretion
Property insurance costs
Property disposition fee
Property Manager
Property Management Fee
Property management costs
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Total direct GHG emissions
Secondary Trade
Start of Investment Period
Single Client Account
Single Account
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Style
Investment Advisor
Transfer agent costs
Termination Clause
Taxes on property related activities
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Vehicle
Valuation costs
Vehicle Manager
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle administration costs
Wind-up fee
Termination Date
Subscription Agreement
Vehicle Formation Date
Redemption
Distributions
Dividend Payment
Initial Closing
Q4 2016
Property Conversion
Refurbishment
Acquisition
Vehicle Documentation
Q1 2017
Inception date
Q2 2017
Amortization Period
Market Vacancy
Net Sale Price
Gross Sales Price
Senior Living (facility)
Self-Storage (facility)
Outlet Center
Theme / Festival Center
Power Center
Fashion / Specialty Center
Super-Regional Mall
Regional Mall
Community Center
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Office Showroom
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Warehouse (industrial)
Research and Development (industrial)
Flex Space (industrial)
Garden-type Apartments
Low-rise Apartments
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Lease Area
Reimbursement Income
Base Rent Income
Loan Lockout Period
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Term
Limited Partnership (LP)
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Partnership
Limited Partner
General Partner (GP)
Financing Company
Mortgage Company
Investment Management Company
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Property Company
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Authorised Management Company
Investment Company
Limited Liability Company
Property Management Company
Core (INREV Style)
Q1 2018
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Commitment fees
Debt arrangement costs
Debt arrangement fee
Deferred taxes
Development fee
Fee reductions/rebates
Fee waivers
Placement agent costs
Property-related taxes
Redemption fees
Securities handling charges
Staff costs
Subscription fee
Q2 2018
Claw back
Distribution fee
Transaction offsets
Q2 2019
Financing fee
Expansion
Disposition
Segregated Account
Trustee Costs
Related parties
Wealth taxes
Q3 2019
Set-up costs
Credit Committee
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit Rating
Default Covenant
Development Margin
Duty of Care Agreement
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Exit LTV
Financial Covenants
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Investment margin (Spread)
Mark-to-Market
Material Adverse Effect
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Over the Counter (OTC)
Borrower
All-in Interest Rate
Allocated Loan Amount
Loan Amortisation
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Asset Originator
Syndicated loan purchaser
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Attachment Point LTV
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Borrower sustainability credentials
Break Costs
Bullet Repayment
Cash Sweep
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Conditions Subsequent
Cure Rights
Debenture
Debt Vehicle
Debt Fund
Debt Yield
Deposit Account
Development Facility
Discount margin
Disposals Account
Facility Agent
First Ranking Mortgage
Fixed and floating charges over assets
Flexibility for alternative use
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Information Covenants
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Interest Period
Interest Rate
Interest reserve account
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Junior Debt
Sustainability scorecard
Make-Whole Margin
Make-Whole Provision
Margin
Obligor
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Conditions Precedent
Participated Loan
Permitted Payment
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Prepayment Fees
Private Placement
Property Protection Loan
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Second Mortgage
Q4 2019
Asset Management Company
Q1 2020
Securitized Loan
Security Agent
Security
Spens Clause
Sponsor
Senior Loan
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Subordinated Creditor
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Loan
Transaction Document
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Outstanding Principal Balance
Step in Rights
Syndicated Loan
Transaction Obligor
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Repayment
Q1 2021
Development
Predevelopment
Redevelopment
Renovation
Standing investment
Stepped Rent
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Repositioning
Stabilisation
Contingent Rent
Indexed Rent
Greenfield
Brownfield
Holding Company
Q2 2021
Feeder Vehicle
Parallel Vehicle
Master Vehicle
Multi manager
Funds of funds
Commitment period
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Q4 2021
Sustainability
Net Zero Carbon Building
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Sustainable Investment
Corporate Governance
Constitutional Documents
Q2 2022
Prepayment
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Key person clause
Hold Period
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Capital Structure
Q4 2022
Catch-up
Hurdle Rate
Q1 2023
Capital call
Capital call notice
Capital commitment
Capital contribution
Side Letter
Assets under Management (AUM)
Q2 2023
Transition Risk
Physical Risk
Climate Risk
Underserved population
Financial Inclusion
Economic Development
Job creation
Community Development
Impact Measurement & Management
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Impact investing metrics
Impact Investing
Additionality
Intentionality
Affordable Housing
Social Impact
Carbon trading
Feed-in-Tariffs
Waste by disposal route
Building water intensity
Fugitive emissions
Total indirect GHG emissions
Building GHG intensity
Equity-share
Operational control
Financial control
Boundaries
Carbon Disclosure Project
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Renewable energy
District heating and cooling
Absolute energy
Building energy intensity
Persons
Building types
HVAC
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Floor area
Common parts
Operational Real Estate
Capital distribution
Income distribution
Lock-up
Lock-up Period
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Q3 2023
Redemption Cap
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Unfunded Commitment
Recallable Capital
Q4 2023
Subscription queuing mechanism
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Vintage Year
Q4 2024
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Commitment
Gross property value
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Gross operating income
Effective Share
Q2 2025
Net Debt Yield
Currency exposure
Remaining capital commitment
Return of capital
Total return of capital
Total returned capital recalled
Q3 2025
1031 Exchange
401(a) Pension Plan
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
704(b) Regulations
Absolute Return Attribution
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Account Pledgor
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Accounts
Accredited Investor
Acquisition Fee
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Adjusted Basis
Advisory Board or Committee
Affiliate Agreement
After-Tax Cash Flow
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Alignment of Interest
All Appropriate Inquiries
Allocation (in Attribution)
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation Method
Allocation Policy
Allowances
Alpha (α)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Lender
Amenities
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amortizing/Amortization
Anchor Tenant
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Appraisal
Appraisal Institute
Arbitrage
Arbitration
ARGUS
Arm’s Length Transaction
Arrears
As-Is Condition
Arithmetic Mean
As-Is Value
Asking Rent
Assemblage
Assessed Value
Assessor
Asset Allocation
Asset Backed Security
Asset Class
Attribution Analysis
Average
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Benchmark Cohort
Benchmarking
Beta (β)
Bitesize
Blind Pool
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Block Groups (BGs)
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Borrowing Base
Bottom-Up Investing
Branch Profits Tax
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Broker-Dealer
Building Lines
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Build-Out
Build-to-Suit
Business Enterprise
Business Enterprise Value
Business Risk
Business Value
Calibration
Capital Allocator
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital Gain
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Market Risk
Capital Markets
Capitalization
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Capture Rate
Cascading Pledge
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Census Tracts
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Chain Linking Returns
Class A
Class B
Class C
Co-Investment
Co-Investment Program
Collateral
Collateral Account/Package
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collection Loss
Commercial
Common Area
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Compliance
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Concessions
Condemnation
Conduit
Consent Rights
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Construction Risk
Consumer Behavior
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumption Per Household
Contiguous Space
Continuous Operations Clause
Contract Rent
Contributory Value
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Convertible Debt
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Preferred Stock
Core Plus
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Corporate Blocker
Corporate Housing
Correlation
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Cost Index
Counter Party Risk
Country Risk
Covariance
Covenant
Credit Facility
Credit Risk
Credit Tenant
Cross-Over Demand
Cure Period
Currency Risk
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Current Occupancy
Customer Spotting Technique
Dark Space
Deadlock Provision
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Defaulting Investor
Deferred Maintenance
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Delinquency Rate
Delivered
Demand Driver
Denominator
Dependent Variable
Derivative Security
Design/Amenity Attributes
Developer Profit
Dilution
Direct Alpha
Direct Investment
Discount Rate
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Disposition Fee
Distressed Asset
Distribution Waterfall
Diversifiable Risk
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
DOWNREIT
Drag-Along Rights
Drawdown
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Dry Powder
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Easement
Economic Feasibility
Economic Life
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Ownership
Economic Regime
Effective Age
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Rent
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Yield
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Efficiency Ratio
Efficient Frontier
Egress
Elasticity
Emerging Manager
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Encumbrance
Endowment
Enterprise Zone
Entitlement
Entitlement Risk
Entity Investing
Environmental Assessment
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Risk
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Equal-Weighted Index
Equilibrium
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equity Method
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
ERISA
ERISA Fund
ERISA Limited Partner
Escheat
Event Risk
Excess Return
Exchange Rate Risk
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Exclusivity Right
Execution Risk
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Expense Policy
Expense Ratio
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Stop
Extension
Externality
Facade
Face Rent
Fee Drag
Fee Leakage
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fiduciary
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Risk
First Generation Space
First Loss (Equity) Position
First-Close Investor
First-Time Fund
Fixed Cost or Expense
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixture
Flat Fee
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Follow-On Investment
Force Majeure
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Forward Commitment
Foundation
Four Quadrants
Fractions Rule
Frictional Vacancy
Frontage
Full Recourse Guarantee
Full Service Lease
Full Service Rent
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Functional Obsolescence
Fund Expenses
Future Proposed Space
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Geo-Fence
Geographic Core
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geometric Mean
Giveback Provision
Glide Path
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Going-Concern Value
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Graduated Lease
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Great Depression, The
Great Recession, The
Gross Building Area
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross Lease
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Negligence
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Ground Lease
Ground Rent
Guarantor
Haircut
Heat Map
High-Yield Investment
Holding Period
Hold-Over Tenant
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Household
Household Population
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Idiosyncratic Risk
Implemented Consulting
Incentive Fee
Inception-Date Cohort
Indemnity
Independent Variable
Inflation Hedge
Inflation Risk
Information Ratio
Informational Efficiency
Initial Yield
Intangible Personal Property
Interaction (in Attribution)
Interest Rate Risk
Interim Close
Intermediary
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Inventory
Invested Capital
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Grade Security
Investment Guidelines
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment Level Return
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Policy
Investment Risk
Investment Value
Investor Letter
Investor Opinion
J Curve
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Jensen’s Alpha
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Lag Vacancy
Land Ratio Method
Landscaping
Lead Manager
Lease
Lease Agreement
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Terms
Leased Fee Estate
Leasehold Value
Leasing Fee
Legislative Risk
Lendee
Lender
Lessee
Lessor
Leverage Ratio
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Lifecycle
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Line of Credit
Linkage
Liquidity
Liquidity Risk
Locational Obsolescence
Lock-Out Period
Lock-Up Period
Management Fee
Management Risk
Mandate
Market Analysis
Market Area
Market Cycle
Market Delineation
Market Interest Rate
Market Participants
Market Portfolio
Market Rent
Market Risk
Market Risk Premium
Market Segmentation
Market Share
Market Study
Marketability Analysis
Master Lease
Mean
Mean-Variance Analysis
Median Income
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Minimum Rent
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Mixed-Use
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Monte Carlo Simulation
Moral Hazard
Mortgage REIT
Mortgagee
Mortgagor
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Multi-Tenant
Negative Leverage
Nelson Technique
Net Absorption
Net Income
Net Lease
Neutral Leverage
Nominal Alpha
Nominal Tax Rate
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Nonconforming Use
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Recourse
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Numerator
Occupancy Rate
Operating Expense Risk
Operating Expenses
Operating Partner
Operating Property
Operational Risk
Opportunity Cost
Outliers
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outsourcing
Overage Rent
Override Fee
Overstored Trading Area
Par Value
Pari-Passu
Parking Index
Parking Ratio
Party-in-Interest
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Pass-Through Entity
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Performance Allocation
Personal Property
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Physical Obsolescence
Placement Agent
Pooled Fund
Portfolio Deal
Positive Leverage
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Potential Gross Rent
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Preferred Return
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Pricing Risk
Primary Trade Area
Prime Space
Prime Tenant
Principal Market
Profit
Programmatic Joint Venture
Prohibited Transaction
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Promote
Property Condition Assessment Report
Property Level Return
Property Stacking Plan
Prospective Value
Prospectus
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prudent Man Rule
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Purchasing Power
Purchasing Power Risk
Qualified Borrower
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Plan
Qualified Purchaser
Query
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Rating Agency
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Operator
Real Property Interest
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Reconciliation
Recourse Loan
Recoveries
Redemption Period
Redemption Queue
Regional Center
Registration Statement
Regression Analysis
Regression Line
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Related Party Transaction
Relative Return
Remedial Action Plan
Renewal Option
Rent (Rental) Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent Growth
Rentable Area
Rented Area
Rent-Up Period
Reserve
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Residual Risk
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Retail Investor
Retrofit
Return on Capital (ROC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Risk Factor
Risk Parity
Risk Preferences
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Free Rate
Rollover
Rollover Risk
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rule 144A
Safe Harbor
Sale-Leaseback
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sales Risk
Saturated Trading Area
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Scenario Analysis
Second Generation Space
Secondary Space
Secondary Trade Area
Section 892 Exemption
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Securities Act of 1933
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securitization
Security Market Line (SML)
Seed Asset
Selection (in Attribution)
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Sensitivity Analysis
Sharpe Ratio
Shopping Center
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Signage
Single Asset Deal
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Site Analysis
Site Development
Site Plan
Social Investing
Social Responsibility
Solver Function (Excel)
Sophisticated Investor
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Space Absorption
Space Market
Space Plan
Special Limited Partner
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Specific Risk
Specified Asset or Investment
Specified Investing
Speculative Space
Standard Deviation (σ)
Stated Rent
Step-Up Provision
Strategic Investment Decisions
Strip Center
Style Drift
Subadvisor
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subordination
Subscription Period
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Super-Exempt US Investor
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Supermajority
Supply Risk
Systematic Risk
Systemic Risk
Tactical Investment Decisions
Tag-Along Rights
Tax Bracket
Tax Efficiency
Tax Shelter
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Tax-Exempt Investor
Tear Sheet
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Mix
Term
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Terminal Value
Terrorism Risk
Tertiary Trade Area
Top-Down Investing
Topography
Tracking Error
Trade Area
Traffic Count
Transferee
Transferor
Transparency
Treynor Ratio
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Truth in Securities Law
Turn Key Project
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Understored Trading Area
Undiversifiable Risk
Units of Comparison
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unsystematic Risk
Upfit
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Usable Area
Usury
Vacancy Loss
Valuation Policy
Valuation Risk
Value Creation
Value-Weighted Index
Variable Cost or Expense
Variance
Venture Capital
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Vertically Integrated Manager
Visibility
Volatility
Waterfall
What-If Analysis
Whistleblower
Whole Loan
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Q4 2025
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Event of Default (EOD)
Intercreditor Agreement
Subordination Agreement
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
> 3000
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net equivalent yield
Attachment Point LTV
Reversionary yield
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Gross initial yield
Net financing cost
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Fee reductions/rebates
Asset management fee
Performance fee
Property disposition fee
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Total Expense Ratio (TER)
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
ADC Arrangements
Distribution-dividend yield
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Equity multiple (Net)
Property acquisition fee
Income return
Property disposition costs
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Assets under Management (AUM)
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Equity multiple (Gross)
Property acquisition costs
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Total capital commitment drawn
Dead deal costs
Property Management Fee
ANREV
Total return net to investor
Investment Manager
Gross return
INREV
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Asset Manager
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Vehicle
Carried interest
Total current outstanding capital
Total return (net and unlevered)
Maximum LTV
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Allocated Loan Amount
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Fund
Closed End Vehicle
Club Deal
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Style
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Internal leasing commissions
Loan Covenants
Weighted average cost of debt
Investment Advisor
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Waterfall calculation
Target return derived from income
Net return
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Fund Manager
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Fair value of investment portfolio
Void rate
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Custodian costs
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Life Insurance Separate Account
Joint Venture
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Internal Rate of Return-net
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Property Manager
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Vehicle Manager
All-in Interest Rate
Gross property return
INREV Guidelines
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Single Account
Final closing
External leasing commissions
Distributions
Leverage Limits
Core (INREV Style)
CFA Institute
Property-level loan to value
Composite
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Open End Vehicle
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Net Zero Carbon Building
Bank Charges
Sustainable Investment
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Vehicle Documentation
Professional services costs
Pooled Trusts
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Property management costs
Vehicle formation costs
Acquisition
Equity multiple-net, projected
Vehicle-level loan to value
Debt arrangement fee
Stepped Rent
Termination Date
Investment
Project management costs
Vehicle administration costs
Secondary Trade
NOI yield
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Number of new / renewed loans
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Taxes on property related activities
Net investment income-Operating Model
Core (RS Style)
Offer price
Property insurance costs
Initial Closing
Cost of development portfolio
Tax effect of the adjustments
Investment Period
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Transfer agent costs
Internal valuation
Valuation costs
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Weighted average lease expiry
Termination Clause
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Vehicle Formation Date
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Fund management fee
Value-added (INREV Style)
Feeder Vehicle
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Non-Operating Model
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Cash management fee third party
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Standing investment
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Exempt fees and costs
Borrower sustainability credentials
Asset weighted
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Super-Regional Mall
Property Conversion
Style-Fund
Non-participating mortgage loan
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Refurbishment
Value-added (RS Style)
Make-Whole Margin
Redemption
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Benchmark
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Amortization Period
Appreciation
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Investment multiple
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Claw back
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Reversionary income
Subordinated Creditor
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Asset weighting methodology
Leverage
Asset Originator
Property Protection Loan
Operating Model
Market Value
Audit costs
Property
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Asset-weighted composites
Caps (Interest)
Start of Investment Period
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Modified Dietz
Cumulative TWR returns
Commingled Fund
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Economic Share
Base Rent Income
Exit LTV
Other net income
Geometrically linked TWR
Additional Contingent Interest
Initial Leasing
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Senior Living (facility)
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Subscription secured credit facilities
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Fair Value Option
Number of assets
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Carve-outs (lending)
Leverage Percentage
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Contingent Interest
Loan to equity
Interest rate hedging ratio
Waterfall Analysis
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Base Interest
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Commitment fees
Single Client Account
Bridge Loan
Self-Storage (facility)
Construction Loan
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Borrower
Placement agent costs
Wind-up fee
Fair Value
Floating Rate Debt
Planned Liquidation Date
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Recourse Debt
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Operational results
Dividend Payment
Costs of Sale
Paid in capital
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Subscription Agreement
Cross Collateralization
Inception date
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Marketing costs
Foreign exchange difference
Residual multiple
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Fixed Rate Debt
Valuation
Net Sale Price
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Debt Yield
Loan Lockout Period
Investment level
Total capital drawn down
Controlling Equity Interest
Hedged %
Contractual Principal
Non-Recourse Debt
Inception date (Fund)
Realization Multiple
Loan Amortization Period
Gross Sales Price
Lease Area
Foundational Standards
Industrial Revenue Bonds
ROI (Return on Investment)
hedging instruments
Community Center
Spens Clause
Credit enhancements
Maturity Date
Guarantee
Transaction offsets
Contractual Interest
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Fund /Account(s)
SFAS
Free Rent
Paid in Capital Multiple
Highest and Best Use
Participating mortgage
Interest Rate Swaps
Regional Mall
Contingent liabilities
Development fee
Authorised Management Company
Fashion / Specialty Center
Junior Debt
Market Vacancy
Performance Attribution
TIF Notes
Office Showroom
Debt Interest
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Total debt maturities
Performance Bond
Required standard
Flex Space (industrial)
Surety Bond
Subordinated Loan
Residual value
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Research and Development (industrial)
Subscription fee
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Asset Management Company
Outlet Center
Deferred taxes
Debt arrangement costs
Letter of credit (LOC)
Garden-type Apartments
Redemption fees
Make-Whole Provision
Prepayment Penalty
Theme / Festival Center
Percentage Rent
Restrictions on transfer
Staff costs
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Replacement Costs
Fee waivers
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Warehouse (industrial)
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Distribution fee
Investee
Reimbursement Income
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Power Center
Transaction Obligor
Discretion
Low-rise Apartments
Security
Property-related taxes
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Limited Partner
General Partner (GP)
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Separate Accounts
Bullet Repayment
Financing fee
Limited Partnership (LP)
Parallel Vehicle
Senior Loan
Financing Company
Security Agent
Limited Liability Company
Total direct GHG emissions
Cure Rights
Investment Management Company
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Property Management Company
Partnership
Investment Company
Property Company
Securities handling charges
Disposition
Break Costs
Mortgage Company
Expansion
Loan Amortisation
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Trustee Costs
Fixed and floating charges over assets
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Margin
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Cash Sweep
Master Vehicle
End of Investment Period
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Second Mortgage
Disposals Account
Mark-to-Market
Outstanding Principal Balance
Debt Fund
Flexibility for alternative use
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Interest reserve account
Related parties
Development Facility
Development Margin
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Facility Agent
Over the Counter (OTC)
Set-up costs
Wealth taxes
Discount margin
Obligor
Constitutional Documents
Segregated Account
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Debt Vehicle
Commitment period
First Ranking Mortgage
Financial Covenants
Debenture
Credit Rating
> 2000
Conditions Subsequent
Default Covenant
Conditions Precedent
Syndicated loan purchaser
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Duty of Care Agreement
Material Adverse Effect
Interest Period
Credit Committee
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Sustainability scorecard
Information Covenants
Interest Rate
Permitted Payment
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Development
Funds of funds
Corporate Governance
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Deposit Account
Participated Loan
Investment margin (Spread)
Prepayment Fees
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Step in Rights
Private Placement
Repayment
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Sponsor
Syndicated Loan
Capital Structure
Capital contribution
Hold Period
Contingent Rent
Capital commitment
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Capital call
Recallable Capital
Redevelopment
Loan Term
Securitized Loan
Indexed Rent
Brownfield
Sustainability
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Transaction Document
Vintage Year
Stabilisation
Renovation
Predevelopment
Greenfield
Holding Company
Key person clause
Side Letter
Capital call notice
Affordable Housing
Multi manager
Repositioning
Prepayment
Catch-up
Unfunded Commitment
Operational Real Estate
HVAC
Hurdle Rate
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Absolute energy
Income distribution
Capital distribution
Lock-up Period
> 1000
Redemption Cap
Building types
Feed-in-Tariffs
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Common parts
Subscription queuing mechanism
Lock-up
Renewable energy
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Carbon Disclosure Project
Building GHG intensity
Climate Risk
Floor area
Building energy intensity
Additionality
District heating and cooling
Boundaries
Carbon trading
Transition Risk
Community Development
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Physical Risk
Total indirect GHG emissions
Impact Investing
Equity-share
Impact investing metrics
Fugitive emissions
Job creation
Operational control
Economic Development
Building water intensity
Persons
Financial control
Financial Inclusion
Underserved population
Waste by disposal route
Intentionality
Social Impact
Impact Measurement & Management
Gross operating income
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Effective Share
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Commitment
Gross property value
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
> 500
Total return of capital
Total returned capital recalled
Return of capital
Remaining capital commitment
Net Debt Yield
Currency exposure
< 500
Whistleblower
Whole Loan
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
What-If Analysis
Locational Obsolescence
Waterfall
Lock-Out Period
Calibration
Collateral Account/Package
Capital Market Risk
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Capital Allocator
Customer Spotting Technique
Concessions
Amortizing/Amortization
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Volatility
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Subordination Agreement
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Common Area
Build-to-Suit
Business Enterprise
Lock-Up Period
Construction Risk
Contract Rent
Current Occupancy
Treynor Ratio
Visibility
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Arm’s Length Transaction
Contributory Value
Core Plus
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
After-Tax Cash Flow
Vertically Integrated Manager
Accounts
Convertible Debt
Capitalization
Consent Rights
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Arbitration
Capital Market Line (CML)
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Capital Markets
Compliance
Venture Capital
Topography
Upfit
Business Risk
Intercreditor Agreement
Arbitrage
Asset Class
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
As-Is Condition
Conduit
Condemnation
Appraisal Institute
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Build-Out
Convertible Preferred Stock
Graduated Lease
Tax Shelter
Arrears
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Accredited Investor
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Valuation Policy
ARGUS
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Subadvisor
Class B
Currency Risk
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Tenant Finish Allowance
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Class A
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Counter Party Risk
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Full Service Rent
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Variable Cost or Expense
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Acquisition Fee
Business Enterprise Value
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Great Recession, The
Strategic Investment Decisions
Units of Comparison
Variance
Census Tracts
Dilution
Land Ratio Method
Undiversifiable Risk
Business Value
Asset Allocation
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Assessed Value
Assessor
Block Groups (BGs)
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Cure Period
Term
Usury
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Dry Powder
Effective Tax Rate
Lease
Master Lease
Truth in Securities Law
Value Creation
Advisory Board or Committee
Asking Rent
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Collection Loss
Consumer Behavior
Credit Facility
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Valuation Risk
Allocation by Abstraction
Amenities
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Chain Linking Returns
Commercial
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Alignment of Interest
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Contiguous Space
Dark Space
Entitlement
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Affiliate Agreement
Allocation Policy
Asset Backed Security
Corporate Blocker
Economic Feasibility
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Anchor Tenant
Arithmetic Mean
Cascading Pledge
Effective Rent
Terminal Value
Top-Down Investing
Transferee
Transferor
Value-Weighted Index
1031 Exchange
All Appropriate Inquiries
Class C
Developer Profit
DOWNREIT
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Signage
Account Pledgor
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Adjusted Basis
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Collateral
Design/Amenity Attributes
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Endowment
Gross Lease
Investment Grade Security
Leverage Ratio
Solver Function (Excel)
Absolute Return Attribution
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Rule 144A
Efficiency Ratio
Sophisticated Investor
Tracking Error
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Attribution Analysis
Bottom-Up Investing
Capital Gain
Co-Investment Program
Covariance
Cross-Over Demand
Supermajority
Tenant Improvements
Unsystematic Risk
Alternative Investment Risk
Country Risk
Credit Tenant
Deferred Maintenance
Diversifiable Risk
First Loss (Equity) Position
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Idiosyncratic Risk
Informational Efficiency
Alternative Lender
Capture Rate
Corporate Housing
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Investment Risk
Transparency
Turn Key Project
Understored Trading Area
Allocation (in Attribution)
Correlation
Delinquency Rate
Drag-Along Rights
Lessee
Linkage
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Vacancy Loss
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Continuous Operations Clause
Efficient Frontier
Super-Exempt US Investor
Supply Risk
Tear Sheet
Tenant Improvement Allowance
401(a) Pension Plan
704(b) Regulations
Allowances
As-Is Value
Borrowing Base
Co-Investment
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Economic Ownership
Exchange Rate Risk
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Gross National Product (GNP)
Interim Close
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Leasing Fee
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Recoveries
Usable Area
Appraisal
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Consumption Per Household
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Full Recourse Guarantee
Giveback Provision
Great Depression, The
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Policy
J Curve
Lease Agreement
Alpha (α)
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Expense Reimbursements
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Fractions Rule
Invested Capital
Investment Guidelines
Jensen’s Alpha
Line of Credit
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Specified Investing
Strip Center
Tenant Mix
Credit Risk
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Information Ratio
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Assemblage
Bitesize
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Building Lines
Direct Investment
Economic Obsolescence
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Geographic Core
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Lead Manager
Lease Terms
Tactical Investment Decisions
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Delivered
Economic Life
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Fixed Cost or Expense
Holding Period
Lag Vacancy
Lessor
Registration Statement
Remedial Action Plan
Tag-Along Rights
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Broker-Dealer
Economic Regime
Externality
Face Rent
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Initial Yield
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Rollover
Shopping Center
Cost Index
Dependent Variable
Discount Rate
Easement
Forward Commitment
Future Proposed Space
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Lendee
Lender
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Qualified Organization (QO)
Subordination
Systematic Risk
Allocation by Ratio
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Direct Alpha
Elasticity
Flat Fee
Interest Rate Risk
Leasehold Value
Tax-Exempt Investor
Terrorism Risk
Denominator
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Entity Investing
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
ERISA Limited Partner
Excess Return
Fund Expenses
Inflation Risk
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Seed Asset
Site Plan
Specific Risk
Specified Asset or Investment
Stated Rent
Benchmark Cohort
Deadlock Provision
Distressed Asset
Emerging Manager
Fiduciary
Frontage
Geo-Fence
Independent Variable
Investment Level Return
Investor Opinion
Qualified Purchaser
Speculative Space
Tax Bracket
Allocation Method
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Disposition Fee
Foundation
Frictional Vacancy
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
High-Yield Investment
Inception-Date Cohort
Investment Management Agreement
Legislative Risk
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Space Plan
Subscription Period
Tax Efficiency
Covenant
Defaulting Investor
Derivative Security
Due-on-Sale Clause
Enterprise Zone
Entitlement Risk
Going-Concern Value
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Inflation Hedge
Investment Value
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Tertiary Trade Area
Execution Risk
Fee Leakage
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Haircut
Incentive Fee
Landscaping
Leased Fee Estate
Placement Agent
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Risk Factor
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Social Responsibility
Branch Profits Tax
Effective Ownership Share
Environmental Assessment
Equilibrium
Heat Map
Intermediary
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Investor Letter
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Pooled Fund
Sensitivity Analysis
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Average
Demand Driver
Distribution Waterfall
Drawdown
Effective Yield
Environmental Risk
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Follow-On Investment
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Indemnity
Market Rent
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Step-Up Provision
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Blind Pool
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Gross Building Area
Ground Lease
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Inventory
Egress
ERISA Fund
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Financial Risk
Four Quadrants
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Lease Commencement Date
Prospective Value
Scenario Analysis
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Escheat
Gross Negligence
Lifecycle
Limited Partner Transfer
Liquidity
Rent Growth
Section 892 Exemption
Systemic Risk
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
Benchmarking
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Effective Age
Exclusivity Right
Expense Ratio
Extension
Household
Second Generation Space
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Standard Deviation (σ)
Trade Area
Expense Stop
Fee Drag
First Generation Space
Force Majeure
Glide Path
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Traffic Count
Equilibrium Vacancy
Expense Policy
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Fixture
Liquidity Risk
Regression Analysis
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Secondary Space
Secondary Trade Area
Site Development
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Encumbrance
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Functional Obsolescence
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Intangible Personal Property
Interaction (in Attribution)
Space Market
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Equity Method
First-Close Investor
Full Service Lease
Limited Partner Excuse
Market Segmentation
Rent (Rental) Growth
Rent-Up Period
Event Risk
Primary Trade Area
Rent Concessions
Securities Act of 1933
Space Absorption
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Fee Simple Value
Geometric Mean
Hold-Over Tenant
Management Risk
Social Investing
Style Drift
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
ERISA
Facade
First-Time Fund
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Implemented Consulting
Outliers
Qualified Borrower
Special Limited Partner
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Beta (β)
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Market Delineation
Qualified Business Income
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Redemption Queue
Risk Preferences
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Equal-Weighted Index
Ground Rent
Median Income
Operating Expenses
Personal Property
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Renewal Option
Risk Parity
Sale-Leaseback
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Property Condition Assessment Report
Purchasing Power Risk
Risk-Free Rate
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Guarantor
Household Population
Market Portfolio
Mean-Variance Analysis
Operating Expense Risk
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Regional Center
Regression Line
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Selection (in Attribution)
Sharpe Ratio
Single Asset Deal
Parking Ratio
Promote
Saturated Trading Area
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Monte Carlo Simulation
Neutral Leverage
Positive Leverage
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Rented Area
Retrofit
Safe Harbor
Market Cycle
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Site Analysis
Market Area
Mixed-Use
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Occupancy Rate
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Mandate
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Pricing Risk
Programmatic Joint Venture
Prudent Man Rule
Management Fee
Market Interest Rate
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Recourse Loan
Redemption Period
Marketability Analysis
Net Lease
Rating Agency
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Risk-Adjusted Return
Securitization
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Qualified Client or Investor
Related Party Transaction
Reserve
Retail Investor
Security Market Line (SML)
Operating Partner
Opportunity Cost
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Market Participants
Market Study
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Overage Rent
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Potential Gross Rent
Property Level Return
Relative Return
Return on Capital (ROC)
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Prime Tenant
Qualified Plan
Rentable Area
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Sales Risk
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Moral Hazard
Non-Recourse
Par Value
Purchasing Power
Residual Risk
Rollover Risk
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
Override Fee
Physical Obsolescence
Preferred Return
Market Analysis
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Prime Space
Query
Real Estate Operator
Market Share
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Minimum Rent
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Reconciliation
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Multi-Tenant
Negative Leverage
Nominal Tax Rate
Real Property Interest
Market Risk Premium
Mortgage REIT
Net Income
Pass-Through Entity
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Profit
Nelson Technique
Operating Property
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Party-in-Interest
Property Stacking Plan
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Numerator
Parking Index
Prohibited Transaction
Real Estate Market Cycle
Market Risk
Nominal Alpha
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Portfolio Deal
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Prospectus
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Operational Risk
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Principal Market
Mean
Overstored Trading Area
Performance Allocation
Event of Default (EOD)
Mortgagor
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Pari-Passu
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Net Absorption
Nonconforming Use
Outsourcing
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Mortgagee
< 500
Mortgagee
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Outsourcing
Nonconforming Use
Net Absorption
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Pari-Passu
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Mortgagor
Event of Default (EOD)
Performance Allocation
Overstored Trading Area
Mean
Principal Market
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Operational Risk
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Prospectus
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Portfolio Deal
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Nominal Alpha
Market Risk
Real Estate Market Cycle
Prohibited Transaction
Parking Index
Numerator
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Property Stacking Plan
Party-in-Interest
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Operating Property
Nelson Technique
Profit
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Pass-Through Entity
Net Income
Mortgage REIT
Market Risk Premium
Real Property Interest
Nominal Tax Rate
Negative Leverage
Multi-Tenant
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Reconciliation
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Minimum Rent
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Market Share
Real Estate Operator
Query
Prime Space
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Market Analysis
Preferred Return
Physical Obsolescence
Override Fee
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
Rollover Risk
Residual Risk
Purchasing Power
Par Value
Non-Recourse
Moral Hazard
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Sales Risk
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rentable Area
Qualified Plan
Prime Tenant
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Return on Capital (ROC)
Relative Return
Property Level Return
Potential Gross Rent
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Overage Rent
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Market Study
Market Participants
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Opportunity Cost
Operating Partner
Security Market Line (SML)
Retail Investor
Reserve
Related Party Transaction
Qualified Client or Investor
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Securitization
Risk-Adjusted Return
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Rating Agency
Net Lease
Marketability Analysis
Redemption Period
Recourse Loan
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Market Interest Rate
Management Fee
Prudent Man Rule
Programmatic Joint Venture
Pricing Risk
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Mandate
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Occupancy Rate
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Mixed-Use
Market Area
Site Analysis
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Market Cycle
Safe Harbor
Retrofit
Rented Area
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Positive Leverage
Neutral Leverage
Monte Carlo Simulation
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Saturated Trading Area
Promote
Parking Ratio
Single Asset Deal
Sharpe Ratio
Selection (in Attribution)
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Regression Line
Regional Center
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Operating Expense Risk
Mean-Variance Analysis
Market Portfolio
Household Population
Guarantor
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Risk-Free Rate
Purchasing Power Risk
Property Condition Assessment Report
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Sale-Leaseback
Risk Parity
Renewal Option
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Personal Property
Operating Expenses
Median Income
Ground Rent
Equal-Weighted Index
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Risk Preferences
Redemption Queue
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Qualified Business Income
Market Delineation
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Beta (β)
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Special Limited Partner
Qualified Borrower
Outliers
Implemented Consulting
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
First-Time Fund
Facade
ERISA
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Style Drift
Social Investing
Management Risk
Hold-Over Tenant
Geometric Mean
Fee Simple Value
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Space Absorption
Securities Act of 1933
Rent Concessions
Primary Trade Area
Event Risk
Rent-Up Period
Rent (Rental) Growth
Market Segmentation
Limited Partner Excuse
Full Service Lease
First-Close Investor
Equity Method
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Space Market
Interaction (in Attribution)
Intangible Personal Property
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Functional Obsolescence
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Encumbrance
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Site Development
Secondary Trade Area
Secondary Space
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Regression Analysis
Liquidity Risk
Fixture
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Expense Policy
Equilibrium Vacancy
Traffic Count
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Glide Path
Force Majeure
First Generation Space
Fee Drag
Expense Stop
Trade Area
Standard Deviation (σ)
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Second Generation Space
Household
Extension
Expense Ratio
Exclusivity Right
Effective Age
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Benchmarking
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
Systemic Risk
Section 892 Exemption
Rent Growth
Liquidity
Limited Partner Transfer
Lifecycle
Gross Negligence
Escheat
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Scenario Analysis
Prospective Value
Lease Commencement Date
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Four Quadrants
Financial Risk
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
ERISA Fund
Egress
Inventory
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Ground Lease
Gross Building Area
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Blind Pool
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Step-Up Provision
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Market Rent
Indemnity
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Follow-On Investment
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Environmental Risk
Effective Yield
Drawdown
Distribution Waterfall
Demand Driver
Average
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Sensitivity Analysis
Pooled Fund
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Investor Letter
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Intermediary
Heat Map
Equilibrium
Environmental Assessment
Effective Ownership Share
Branch Profits Tax
Social Responsibility
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Risk Factor
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Placement Agent
Leased Fee Estate
Landscaping
Incentive Fee
Haircut
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Fee Leakage
Execution Risk
Tertiary Trade Area
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Investment Value
Inflation Hedge
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Going-Concern Value
Entitlement Risk
Enterprise Zone
Due-on-Sale Clause
Derivative Security
Defaulting Investor
Covenant
Tax Efficiency
Subscription Period
Space Plan
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Legislative Risk
Investment Management Agreement
Inception-Date Cohort
High-Yield Investment
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Frictional Vacancy
Foundation
Disposition Fee
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Allocation Method
Tax Bracket
Speculative Space
Qualified Purchaser
Investor Opinion
Investment Level Return
Independent Variable
Geo-Fence
Frontage
Fiduciary
Emerging Manager
Distressed Asset
Deadlock Provision
Benchmark Cohort
Stated Rent
Specified Asset or Investment
Specific Risk
Site Plan
Seed Asset
Know Your Customer (KYC)
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Inflation Risk
Fund Expenses
Excess Return
ERISA Limited Partner
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Entity Investing
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Denominator
Terrorism Risk
Tax-Exempt Investor
Leasehold Value
Interest Rate Risk
Flat Fee
Elasticity
Direct Alpha
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Allocation by Ratio
Systematic Risk
Subordination
Qualified Organization (QO)
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Lender
Lendee
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Future Proposed Space
Forward Commitment
Easement
Discount Rate
Dependent Variable
Cost Index
Shopping Center
Rollover
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Initial Yield
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Face Rent
Externality
Economic Regime
Broker-Dealer
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Tag-Along Rights
Remedial Action Plan
Registration Statement
Lessor
Lag Vacancy
Holding Period
Fixed Cost or Expense
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Economic Life
Delivered
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Tactical Investment Decisions
Lease Terms
Lead Manager
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Geographic Core
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Economic Obsolescence
Direct Investment
Building Lines
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Bitesize
Assemblage
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Information Ratio
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Credit Risk
Tenant Mix
Strip Center
Specified Investing
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Line of Credit
Jensen’s Alpha
Investment Guidelines
Invested Capital
Fractions Rule
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Expense Reimbursements
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Alpha (α)
Lease Agreement
J Curve
Investment Policy
Investment Company Act of 1940
Great Depression, The
Giveback Provision
Full Recourse Guarantee
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Consumption Per Household
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Appraisal
Usable Area
Recoveries
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Leasing Fee
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Interim Close
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Exchange Rate Risk
Economic Ownership
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Co-Investment
Borrowing Base
As-Is Value
Allowances
704(b) Regulations
401(a) Pension Plan
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tear Sheet
Supply Risk
Super-Exempt US Investor
Efficient Frontier
Continuous Operations Clause
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Vacancy Loss
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Linkage
Lessee
Drag-Along Rights
Delinquency Rate
Correlation
Allocation (in Attribution)
Understored Trading Area
Turn Key Project
Transparency
Investment Risk
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Corporate Housing
Capture Rate
Alternative Lender
Informational Efficiency
Idiosyncratic Risk
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
First Loss (Equity) Position
Diversifiable Risk
Deferred Maintenance
Credit Tenant
Country Risk
Alternative Investment Risk
Unsystematic Risk
Tenant Improvements
Supermajority
Cross-Over Demand
Covariance
Co-Investment Program
Capital Gain
Bottom-Up Investing
Attribution Analysis
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Tracking Error
Sophisticated Investor
Efficiency Ratio
Rule 144A
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Absolute Return Attribution
Solver Function (Excel)
Leverage Ratio
Investment Grade Security
Gross Lease
Endowment
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Design/Amenity Attributes
Collateral
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Adjusted Basis
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Account Pledgor
Signage
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
DOWNREIT
Developer Profit
Class C
All Appropriate Inquiries
1031 Exchange
Value-Weighted Index
Transferor
Transferee
Top-Down Investing
Terminal Value
Effective Rent
Cascading Pledge
Arithmetic Mean
Anchor Tenant
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Economic Feasibility
Corporate Blocker
Asset Backed Security
Allocation Policy
Affiliate Agreement
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Entitlement
Dark Space
Contiguous Space
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Alignment of Interest
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Commercial
Chain Linking Returns
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Amenities
Allocation by Abstraction
Valuation Risk
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Credit Facility
Consumer Behavior
Collection Loss
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Asking Rent
Advisory Board or Committee
Value Creation
Truth in Securities Law
Master Lease
Lease
Effective Tax Rate
Dry Powder
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Usury
Term
Cure Period
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Block Groups (BGs)
Assessor
Assessed Value
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Asset Allocation
Business Value
Undiversifiable Risk
Land Ratio Method
Dilution
Census Tracts
Variance
Units of Comparison
Strategic Investment Decisions
Great Recession, The
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Business Enterprise Value
Acquisition Fee
Absorption or Absorption Rate
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Variable Cost or Expense
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Full Service Rent
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Counter Party Risk
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Class A
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Tenant Finish Allowance
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Currency Risk
Class B
Subadvisor
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
ARGUS
Valuation Policy
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Accredited Investor
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Arrears
Tax Shelter
Graduated Lease
Convertible Preferred Stock
Build-Out
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Appraisal Institute
Condemnation
Conduit
As-Is Condition
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Asset Class
Arbitrage
Intercreditor Agreement
Business Risk
Upfit
Topography
Venture Capital
Compliance
Capital Markets
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Capital Market Line (CML)
Arbitration
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Consent Rights
Capitalization
Convertible Debt
Accounts
Vertically Integrated Manager
After-Tax Cash Flow
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Core Plus
Contributory Value
Arm’s Length Transaction
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Visibility
Treynor Ratio
Current Occupancy
Contract Rent
Construction Risk
Lock-Up Period
Business Enterprise
Build-to-Suit
Common Area
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Subordination Agreement
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Volatility
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Amortizing/Amortization
Concessions
Customer Spotting Technique
Capital Allocator
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Capital Market Risk
Collateral Account/Package
Calibration
Lock-Out Period
Waterfall
Locational Obsolescence
What-If Analysis
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Whole Loan
Whistleblower
> 500
Currency exposure
Net Debt Yield
Remaining capital commitment
Return of capital
Total returned capital recalled
Total return of capital
> 1000
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Gross property value
Commitment
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Effective Share
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Gross operating income
Impact Measurement & Management
Social Impact
Intentionality
Waste by disposal route
Underserved population
Financial Inclusion
Financial control
Persons
Building water intensity
Economic Development
Operational control
Job creation
Fugitive emissions
Impact investing metrics
Equity-share
Impact Investing
Total indirect GHG emissions
Physical Risk
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Community Development
Transition Risk
Carbon trading
Boundaries
District heating and cooling
Additionality
Building energy intensity
Floor area
Climate Risk
Building GHG intensity
Carbon Disclosure Project
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Renewable energy
Lock-up
Subscription queuing mechanism
Common parts
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Feed-in-Tariffs
Building types
Redemption Cap
> 2000
Lock-up Period
Capital distribution
Income distribution
Absolute energy
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Hurdle Rate
HVAC
Operational Real Estate
Unfunded Commitment
Catch-up
Prepayment
Repositioning
Multi manager
Affordable Housing
Capital call notice
Side Letter
Key person clause
Holding Company
Greenfield
Predevelopment
Renovation
Stabilisation
Vintage Year
Transaction Document
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Sustainability
Brownfield
Indexed Rent
Securitized Loan
Loan Term
Redevelopment
Recallable Capital
Capital call
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Capital commitment
Contingent Rent
Hold Period
Capital contribution
Capital Structure
Syndicated Loan
Sponsor
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Repayment
Private Placement
Step in Rights
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Prepayment Fees
Investment margin (Spread)
Participated Loan
Deposit Account
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Corporate Governance
Funds of funds
Development
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Permitted Payment
Interest Rate
Information Covenants
Sustainability scorecard
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Credit Committee
Interest Period
Material Adverse Effect
Duty of Care Agreement
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Syndicated loan purchaser
Conditions Precedent
Default Covenant
Conditions Subsequent
> 3000
Credit Rating
Debenture
Financial Covenants
First Ranking Mortgage
Commitment period
Debt Vehicle
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Segregated Account
Constitutional Documents
Obligor
Discount margin
Wealth taxes
Set-up costs
Over the Counter (OTC)
Facility Agent
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Development Margin
Development Facility
Related parties
Interest reserve account
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Flexibility for alternative use
Debt Fund
Outstanding Principal Balance
Mark-to-Market
Disposals Account
Second Mortgage
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
End of Investment Period
Master Vehicle
Cash Sweep
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Margin
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Fixed and floating charges over assets
Trustee Costs
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Loan Amortisation
Expansion
Mortgage Company
Break Costs
Disposition
Securities handling charges
Property Company
Investment Company
Partnership
Property Management Company
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Investment Management Company
Cure Rights
Total direct GHG emissions
Limited Liability Company
Security Agent
Financing Company
Senior Loan
Parallel Vehicle
Limited Partnership (LP)
Financing fee
Bullet Repayment
Separate Accounts
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
General Partner (GP)
Limited Partner
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Property-related taxes
Security
Low-rise Apartments
Discretion
Transaction Obligor
Power Center
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Reimbursement Income
Investee
Distribution fee
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Warehouse (industrial)
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Fee waivers
Replacement Costs
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Staff costs
Restrictions on transfer
Percentage Rent
Theme / Festival Center
Prepayment Penalty
Make-Whole Provision
Redemption fees
Garden-type Apartments
Letter of credit (LOC)
Debt arrangement costs
Deferred taxes
Outlet Center
Asset Management Company
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Subscription fee
Research and Development (industrial)
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Residual value
Subordinated Loan
Surety Bond
Flex Space (industrial)
Required standard
Performance Bond
Total debt maturities
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Debt Interest
Office Showroom
TIF Notes
Performance Attribution
Market Vacancy
Junior Debt
Fashion / Specialty Center
Authorised Management Company
Development fee
Contingent liabilities
Regional Mall
Interest Rate Swaps
Participating mortgage
Highest and Best Use
Paid in Capital Multiple
Free Rent
SFAS
Fund /Account(s)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Contractual Interest
Transaction offsets
Guarantee
Maturity Date
Credit enhancements
Spens Clause
Community Center
hedging instruments
ROI (Return on Investment)
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Foundational Standards
Lease Area
Gross Sales Price
Loan Amortization Period
Realization Multiple
Inception date (Fund)
Non-Recourse Debt
Contractual Principal
Hedged %
Controlling Equity Interest
Total capital drawn down
Investment level
Loan Lockout Period
Debt Yield
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Net Sale Price
Valuation
Fixed Rate Debt
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Residual multiple
Foreign exchange difference
Marketing costs
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Inception date
Cross Collateralization
Subscription Agreement
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Paid in capital
Costs of Sale
Dividend Payment
Operational results
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Recourse Debt
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Planned Liquidation Date
Floating Rate Debt
Fair Value
Wind-up fee
Placement agent costs
Borrower
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Construction Loan
Self-Storage (facility)
Bridge Loan
Single Client Account
Commitment fees
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Base Interest
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Waterfall Analysis
Interest rate hedging ratio
Loan to equity
Contingent Interest
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Leverage Percentage
Carve-outs (lending)
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Number of assets
Fair Value Option
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Subscription secured credit facilities
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Senior Living (facility)
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Initial Leasing
Additional Contingent Interest
Geometrically linked TWR
Other net income
Exit LTV
Base Rent Income
Economic Share
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Commingled Fund
Cumulative TWR returns
Modified Dietz
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Start of Investment Period
Caps (Interest)
Asset-weighted composites
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Property
Audit costs
Market Value
Operating Model
Property Protection Loan
Asset Originator
Leverage
Asset weighting methodology
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Subordinated Creditor
Reversionary income
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Claw back
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Investment multiple
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Appreciation
Amortization Period
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Benchmark
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Redemption
Make-Whole Margin
Value-added (RS Style)
Refurbishment
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Non-participating mortgage loan
Style-Fund
Property Conversion
Super-Regional Mall
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Asset weighted
Borrower sustainability credentials
Exempt fees and costs
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Standing investment
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Cash management fee third party
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Non-Operating Model
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Feeder Vehicle
Value-added (INREV Style)
Fund management fee
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Vehicle Formation Date
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Termination Clause
Weighted average lease expiry
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Valuation costs
Internal valuation
Transfer agent costs
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Investment Period
Tax effect of the adjustments
Cost of development portfolio
Initial Closing
Property insurance costs
Offer price
Core (RS Style)
Net investment income-Operating Model
Taxes on property related activities
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Number of new / renewed loans
Other/misc. vehicle costs
NOI yield
Secondary Trade
Vehicle administration costs
Project management costs
Investment
Termination Date
Stepped Rent
Debt arrangement fee
Vehicle-level loan to value
Equity multiple-net, projected
Acquisition
Vehicle formation costs
Property management costs
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Pooled Trusts
Professional services costs
Vehicle Documentation
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Sustainable Investment
Bank Charges
Net Zero Carbon Building
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Open End Vehicle
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Composite
Property-level loan to value
CFA Institute
Core (INREV Style)
Leverage Limits
Distributions
External leasing commissions
Final closing
Single Account
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
INREV Guidelines
Gross property return
All-in Interest Rate
Vehicle Manager
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Property Manager
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Internal Rate of Return-net
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Joint Venture
Life Insurance Separate Account
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Custodian costs
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Void rate
Fair value of investment portfolio
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Fund Manager
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Net return
Target return derived from income
Waterfall calculation
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Investment Advisor
Weighted average cost of debt
Loan Covenants
Internal leasing commissions
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Style
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Club Deal
Closed End Vehicle
Fund
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Allocated Loan Amount
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Maximum LTV
Total return (net and unlevered)
Total current outstanding capital
Carried interest
Vehicle
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Asset Manager
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
INREV
Gross return
Investment Manager
Total return net to investor
ANREV
Property Management Fee
Dead deal costs
Total capital commitment drawn
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Property acquisition costs
Equity multiple (Gross)
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Assets under Management (AUM)
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Property disposition costs
Income return
Property acquisition fee
Equity multiple (Net)
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Distribution-dividend yield
ADC Arrangements
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Total Expense Ratio (TER)
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Property disposition fee
Performance fee
Asset management fee
Fee reductions/rebates
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Net financing cost
Gross initial yield
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Reversionary yield
Attachment Point LTV
Net equivalent yield
Net Initial Yield (NIY)