Join
Log in
Join
Log in
Insights
Latest
INREV News
Industry News
IQ Blog
Case Study Library
Press releases
Research & Market info Briefings
Standards, Tax & Reg Briefings
Newsletter Sign-up
INREV Insights
All insights
Consensus Indicator
Market Insights
Investment Intentions
Residential
*NEW* Capital Raising Survey
Environmental considerations in underwriting
Themes
Themes
Sustainability
Data
Living
Technology
Real estate debt funds
SFDR
Operational Real Estate
ODCE Flash Report: Q1 2026 performance up by 11 bps
Read more
Data
European Indices
Asset Level Index
INREV Fund Index
Living Fund Index
European ODCE Index
IRR Index
German Vehicles Index
Global Indices
Global Real Estate Fund Index
Global IRR Index
Global ODCE Index
Provide data
Vehicle Data Input Tool
Asset Data Input Tool
Universes
INREV Vehicles Universe
Debt Funds Universe
Multi Manager Investment Solutions Universe
Analysis Tools
Asset Level Index Analysis Tool
Fund Index Analysis Tool
Living Index Analysis Tool
European ODCE Index Analysis Tool
German Vehicles Analysis Tool
IRR Analysis Tool
Investor Data Sharing Tool
Index Guide
Performance of European real estate assets remains positive in 2025
Read more
Guidelines, Tax & Reg
Country-by-Country Guide
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Standard Data Delivery Sheet (SDDS)
Global Definitions Database (GDD)
Standards, Tax & Regulations Briefings
INREV Guidelines
All Guidelines
Guidelines Consultation
Introduction
Governance
Reporting
Property Valuation
Performance Measurement
INREV NAV
Fee and Expense Metrics
Liquidity
Data Delivery
Code of Tax Conduct
Sustainability
Standardised templates
DDQ - Due Diligence Questionnaire
SDDS - Standard Data Delivery Sheet
ESG SDDS - Standard Data Delivery Sheet
NDA - Non Disclosure Agreement
SPA - Sale and Purchase Agreement
Rent Collection Disclosure
Debt and Derivatives Disclosure Notes
INREV NAV – GAAP Comparison Templates
Standards
Overview
Self Assessments
GDD - Global Definitions Database
Global Initiatives
Guidelines FAQ's
Tax
OECD-BEPS
ATAD
Regulations
AIFMD & ELTIF
Solvency II in EU and UK
Sustainability Regulations in EU and UK
UK Funds Review
Other policy initiatives
Affordable housing
Monthly Tax & Regs updates
Position Papers EU and UK
INREV is a proud member of the European Real Estate Forum
Events & INREV Academy
Events
Events
Overview
Past events material
Sponsorships
Events calendar
INREV Academy
INREV Academy
Overview
INREV Academy Certificate
For HR professionals
Continuing Professional Development (CPD)
Mentorship programme
Training calendar
Registration reminder: North American Conference
Register now
About INREV
Members
About INREV
Young Professionals
INREV for HR professionals
Marketing opportunities with INREV
Honorary Members
INREV Organisation
Management Board
Investor Advisory Council
Fund Manager Advisory Council
Committees
Team
Careers
Contact us
Legal
Become a member
Offices
Amsterdam
Ito Tower, 8th floor
Gustav Mahlerplein 62
1082 MA Amsterdam
The Netherlands
T +31 (0)20 235 8600
View travel directions
Brussels office
Square de Meeûs 23
1000 Brussels
Belgium
T +32 (0)22 138 160
Enquiries
Contact us
T +31 (0)20 235 8600
info@inrev.org
Member Directory
Home
/
Definitions
/
All Global Definitions
All Global Definitions
search
filter
sort
filter applied —
reset filter
EN
DE
Download Excel
Used in (
all
)
DDQ
SDDS 4.0
ESG SDDS
Source (
all
)
Global
INREV
NCREIF
NCREIF PREA Reporting Standards
Topic (
all
)
Vehicle Terms
Critical Dates
Value
Reconcilation from Reported Net Assets to Fair Value (according to INREV Guidelines)
Result of Vehicle per Accounting Standards
Financing
Performance (according to INREV Guidelines)
Investment Activity during the Reporting Period
Portfolio Information
Green Credentials
Management Fees and Expense Metrics during the Reporting Period (according to INREV Guidelines)
Capital Commitments & Secondary Market Activity
Capital Contributions & Other Payments to Investors
Distributions
Capital Flows of the Vehicle (for calculation of the INREV Index)
Placeholders for INREV Index submission
Investor Contact Details
Value and Ownership
Investor's Portion of Fees to the Manager and Affiliates
Investor Capital Commitments
Investor Contributions & Other Receipts
Investor Distributions
Investor Returns
Generic Data
Periodic Data
PLACEHOLDER
Vehicle Information
ESG Targets
ESG Performance
ESG Reporting and Commitments
Energy Consumption
Renewable Energy
Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG)
Climate Change - Transition Risks
Climate Change - Physical Risks
Water Consumption
Waste Management
Building Certifications
Energy Rating
Overview Data
Water Management
Building Certification 1
Building Certification 2
Building Certification 3
Building Certification 4
Building Certification 5
Energy Ratings
Biodiversity
Diversity, Equity, Inclusion (DEI)
Health, Safety, Wellbeing (HSW)
Stakeholder Engagement
Employee Development
Social impact
Alphabetical
Latest added
Most viewed
A
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Absolute energy
Absolute Return Attribution
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Account Pledgor
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Accounts
Accredited Investor
Acquisition
Acquisition Fee
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
ADC Arrangements
Additional Contingent Interest
Additionality
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Adjusted Basis
Advisory Board or Committee
Affiliate Agreement
Affordable Housing
After-Tax Cash Flow
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Alignment of Interest
All Appropriate Inquiries
All-in Interest Rate
Allocated Loan Amount
Allocation (in Attribution)
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation Method
Allocation Policy
Allowances
Alpha (α)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Lender
Amenities
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amortization Period
Amortizing/Amortization
Anchor Tenant
ANREV
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Appraisal
Appraisal Institute
Appreciation
Arbitrage
Arbitration
ARGUS
Arithmetic Mean
Arm’s Length Transaction
Arrears
As-Is Condition
As-Is Value
Asking Rent
Assemblage
Assessed Value
Assessor
Asset Allocation
Asset Backed Security
Asset Class
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Asset Management Company
Asset management fee
Asset Manager
Asset Originator
Asset weighted
Asset weighting methodology
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Asset-weighted composites
Assets under Management (AUM)
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Attachment Point LTV
Attribution Analysis
Audit costs
Authorised Management Company
Average
B
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Bank Charges
Base Interest
Base Rent Income
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Benchmark
Benchmark Cohort
Benchmarking
Beta (β)
Bitesize
Blind Pool
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Block Groups (BGs)
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Borrower
Borrower sustainability credentials
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Borrowing Base
Bottom-Up Investing
Boundaries
Branch Profits Tax
Break Costs
Bridge Loan
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Broker-Dealer
Brownfield
Build-Out
Build-to-Suit
Building energy intensity
Building GHG intensity
Building Lines
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Building types
Building water intensity
Bullet Repayment
Business Enterprise
Business Enterprise Value
Business Risk
Business Value
C
Calibration
Capital Allocator
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital call
Capital call notice
Capital commitment
Capital contribution
Capital distribution
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Capital Gain
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Market Risk
Capital Markets
Capital Structure
Capitalization
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Caps (Interest)
Capture Rate
Carbon Disclosure Project
Carbon trading
Carried interest
Carve-outs (lending)
Cascading Pledge
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Cash management fee third party
Cash Sweep
Catch-up
Census Tracts
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
CFA Institute
Chain Linking Returns
Class A
Class B
Class C
Claw back
Climate Risk
Closed End Vehicle
Club Deal
Co-Investment
Co-Investment Program
Collateral
Collateral Account/Package
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collection Loss
Commercial
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Commingled Fund
Commitment
Commitment fees
Commitment period
Common Area
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Common parts
Community Center
Community Development
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Compliance
Composite
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Concessions
Condemnation
Conditions Precedent
Conditions Subsequent
Conduit
Consent Rights
Constitutional Documents
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Construction Loan
Construction Risk
Consumer Behavior
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumption Per Household
Contiguous Space
Contingent Interest
Contingent liabilities
Contingent Rent
Continuous Operations Clause
Contract Rent
Contractual Interest
Contractual Principal
Contributory Value
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Controlling Equity Interest
Convertible Debt
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Preferred Stock
Core (INREV Style)
Core (RS Style)
Core Plus
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Corporate Blocker
Corporate Governance
Corporate Housing
Correlation
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Cost Index
Cost of development portfolio
Costs of Sale
Counter Party Risk
Country Risk
Covariance
Covenant
Credit Committee
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit enhancements
Credit Facility
Credit Rating
Credit Risk
Credit Tenant
Cross Collateralization
Cross-Over Demand
Cumulative TWR returns
Cure Period
Cure Rights
Currency exposure
Currency Risk
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Current Occupancy
Custodian costs
Customer Spotting Technique
D
Dark Space
Dead deal costs
Deadlock Provision
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Debenture
Debt arrangement costs
Debt arrangement fee
Debt Fund
Debt Interest
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Debt Vehicle
Debt Yield
Default Covenant
Defaulting Investor
Deferred Maintenance
Deferred taxes
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Delinquency Rate
Delivered
Demand Driver
Denominator
Dependent Variable
Deposit Account
Derivative Security
Design/Amenity Attributes
Developer Profit
Development
Development Facility
Development fee
Development Margin
Dilution
Direct Alpha
Direct Investment
Discount margin
Discount Rate
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discretion
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Disposals Account
Disposition
Disposition Fee
Distressed Asset
Distribution fee
Distribution Waterfall
Distribution-dividend yield
Distributions
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
District heating and cooling
Diversifiable Risk
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Dividend Payment
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
DOWNREIT
Drag-Along Rights
Drawdown
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Dry Powder
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Duty of Care Agreement
E
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Easement
Economic Development
Economic Feasibility
Economic Life
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Ownership
Economic Regime
Economic Share
Effective Age
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Rent
Effective Share
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Yield
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Efficiency Ratio
Efficient Frontier
Egress
Elasticity
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Emerging Manager
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Encumbrance
End of Investment Period
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Endowment
Enterprise Zone
Entitlement
Entitlement Risk
Entity Investing
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Environmental Assessment
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Risk
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Equal-Weighted Index
Equilibrium
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equity Method
Equity multiple (Gross)
Equity multiple (Net)
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Equity multiple-net, projected
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Equity-share
ERISA
ERISA Fund
ERISA Limited Partner
Escheat
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Event of Default (EOD)
Event Risk
Excess Return
Exchange Rate Risk
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Exclusivity Right
Execution Risk
Exempt fees and costs
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Exit LTV
Expansion
Expense Policy
Expense Ratio
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Stop
Extension Term
External leasing commissions
Externality
F
Facade
Face Rent
Facility Agent
Fair Value
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair Value Option
Fashion / Specialty Center
Fee Drag
Fee Leakage
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee reductions/rebates
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fee waivers
Feed-in-Tariffs
Feeder Vehicle
Fiduciary
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Final closing
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Financial control
Financial Covenants
Financial Inclusion
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Risk
Financing Company
Financing fee
First Generation Space
First Loss (Equity) Position
First Ranking Mortgage
First-Close Investor
First-Time Fund
Fixed and floating charges over assets
Fixed Cost or Expense
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixed Rate Debt
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Fixture
Flat Fee
Flex Space (industrial)
Flexibility for alternative use
Floating Rate Debt
Floor area
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Follow-On Investment
Force Majeure
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Foreign exchange difference
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Forward Commitment
Foundation
Foundational Standards
Four Quadrants
Fractions Rule
Free Rent
Frictional Vacancy
Frontage
Fugitive emissions
Full Recourse Guarantee
Full Service Lease
Full Service Rent
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Functional Obsolescence
Fund
Fund /Account(s)
Fund Expenses
Fund management fee
Fund Manager
Funds of funds
Future Proposed Space
G
Garden-type Apartments
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
General Partner (GP)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Geo-Fence
Geographic Core
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geometric Mean
Geometrically linked TWR
Giveback Provision
Glide Path
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Going-Concern Value
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Graduated Lease
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Great Depression, The
Great Recession, The
Greenfield
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Gross Building Area
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross initial yield
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross Lease
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Negligence
Gross operating income
Gross property return
Gross property value
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross return
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Gross Sales Price
Ground Lease
Ground Rent
Guarantee
Guarantor
H
Haircut
Heat Map
Hedged %
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
hedging instruments
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
High-rise Elevator Apartments
High-Yield Investment
Highest and Best Use
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Hold Period
Hold-Over Tenant
Holding Company
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Household
Household Population
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Hurdle Rate
HVAC
I
Idiosyncratic Risk
Impact Investing
Impact investing metrics
Impact Measurement & Management
Implemented Consulting
Incentive Fee
Inception date
Inception date (Fund)
Inception-Date Cohort
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Income distribution
Income return
Indemnity
Independent Variable
Indexed Rent
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Inflation Hedge
Inflation Risk
Information Covenants
Information Ratio
Informational Efficiency
Initial Closing
Initial Leasing
Initial Yield
INREV
INREV Guidelines
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Intangible Personal Property
Intentionality
Interaction (in Attribution)
Intercreditor Agreement
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Interest Period
Interest Rate
Interest rate hedging ratio
Interest Rate Risk
Interest Rate Swaps
Interest reserve account
Interim Close
Intermediary
Internal leasing commissions
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Internal valuation
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Inventory
Invested Capital
Investee
Investment
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Investment Advisor
Investment Company
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Grade Security
Investment Guidelines
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment level
Investment Level Return
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Management Company
Investment Manager
Investment margin (Spread)
Investment multiple
Investment Period
Investment Policy
Investment Risk
Investment Value
Investor Letter
Investor Opinion
J
J Curve
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Jensen’s Alpha
Job creation
Joint Venture
Junior Debt
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
K
Key person clause
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Know Your Customer (KYC)
L
Lag Vacancy
Land Ratio Method
Landscaping
Lead Manager
Lease
Lease Agreement
Lease Area
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Terms
Leased Fee Estate
Leasehold Value
Leasing Fee
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Legislative Risk
Lendee
Lender
Lessee
Lessor
Letter of credit (LOC)
Leverage
Leverage Limits
Leverage Percentage
Leverage Ratio
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Life Insurance Separate Account
Lifecycle
Limited Liability Company
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Limited Partner
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partnership (LP)
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Line of Credit
Linkage
Liquidity
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Liquidity Risk
Loan Amortisation
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Covenants
Loan Lockout Period
Loan Term
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Loan to equity
Locational Obsolescence
Lock-Out Period
Lock-up
Lock-up Period
Lock-Up Period
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Low-rise Apartments
M
Make-Whole Margin
Make-Whole Provision
Management Fee
Management Risk
Mandate
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Margin
Mark-to-Market
Market Analysis
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Market Area
Market Cycle
Market Delineation
Market Interest Rate
Market Participants
Market Portfolio
Market Rent
Market Risk
Market Risk Premium
Market Segmentation
Market Share
Market Study
Market Vacancy
Market Value
Marketability Analysis
Marketing costs
Master Lease
Master Vehicle
Material Adverse Effect
Maturity Date
Maximum LTV
Mean
Mean-Variance Analysis
Median Income
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Minimum Rent
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Mixed-Use
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Modified Dietz
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Monte Carlo Simulation
Moral Hazard
Mortgage Company
Mortgage REIT
Mortgagee
Mortgagor
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Multi manager
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Multi-Tenant
N
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Negative Leverage
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Nelson Technique
Net Absorption
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Net Debt Yield
Net equivalent yield
Net financing cost
Net Income
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net investment income-Operating Model
Net Lease
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Net return
Net Sale Price
Net Zero Carbon Building
Neutral Leverage
NOI yield
Nominal Alpha
Nominal Tax Rate
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Operating Model
Non-participating mortgage loan
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Non-Recourse
Non-Recourse Debt
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Nonconforming Use
Number of assets
Number of new / renewed loans
Numerator
O
Obligor
Occupancy Rate
Offer price
Office Showroom
Open End Vehicle
Operating Expense Risk
Operating Expenses
Operating Model
Operating Partner
Operating Property
Operational control
Operational Real Estate
Operational results
Operational Risk
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Opportunity Cost
Other net income
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Outlet Center
Outliers
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outsourcing
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Outstanding Principal Balance
Over the Counter (OTC)
Overage Rent
Override Fee
Overstored Trading Area
P
Paid in capital
Paid in Capital Multiple
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Par Value
Parallel Vehicle
Pari-Passu
Parking Index
Parking Ratio
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Participated Loan
Participating mortgage
Partnership
Party-in-Interest
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Pass-Through Entity
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Percentage Rent
Performance Allocation
Performance Attribution
Performance Bond
Performance fee
Permitted Payment
Personal Property
Persons
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Physical Obsolescence
Physical Risk
Placement Agent
Placement agent costs
Planned Liquidation Date
Pooled Fund
Pooled Trusts
Portfolio Deal
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Positive Leverage
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Potential Gross Rent
Power Center
Predevelopment
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Preferred Return
Prepayment
Prepayment Fees
Prepayment Penalty
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Pricing Risk
Primary Trade Area
Prime Space
Prime Tenant
Principal Market
Private Placement
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Professional services costs
Profit
Programmatic Joint Venture
Prohibited Transaction
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Project management costs
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Promote
Property
Property acquisition costs
Property acquisition fee
Property Company
Property Condition Assessment Report
Property Conversion
Property disposition costs
Property disposition fee
Property insurance costs
Property Level Return
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Property Management Company
Property management costs
Property Management Fee
Property Manager
Property Protection Loan
Property Stacking Plan
Property-related taxes
Prospective Value
Prospectus
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prudent Man Rule
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Purchasing Power
Purchasing Power Risk
Q
Qualified Borrower
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Plan
Qualified Purchaser
Query
R
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Rating Agency
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Operator
Real Property Interest
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Realization Multiple
Recallable Capital
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Reconciliation
Recourse Debt
Recourse Loan
Recoveries
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Redemption
Redemption Cap
Redemption fees
Redemption Period
Redemption Queue
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Redevelopment
Refurbishment
Regional Center
Regional Mall
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Registration Statement
Regression Analysis
Regression Line
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Reimbursement Income
Related parties
Related Party Transaction
Relative Return
Remaining capital commitment
Remedial Action Plan
Renewable energy
Renewal Option
Renovation
Rent (Rental) Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent Growth
Rent-Up Period
Rentable Area
Rented Area
Repayment
Replacement Costs
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Repositioning
Required standard
Research and Development (industrial)
Reserve
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Residual multiple
Residual Risk
Residual value
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Restrictions on transfer
Retail Investor
Retrofit
Return of capital
Return on Capital (ROC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Reversionary income
Reversionary yield
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Risk Factor
Risk Parity
Risk Preferences
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Free Rate
ROI (Return on Investment)
Rollover
Rollover Risk
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rule 144A
S
Safe Harbor
Sale-Leaseback
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sales Risk
Saturated Trading Area
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Scenario Analysis
Second Generation Space
Second Mortgage
Secondary Space
Secondary Trade
Secondary Trade Area
Section 892 Exemption
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Securities Act of 1933
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securities handling charges
Securitization
Securitized Loan
Security
Security Agent
Security Market Line (SML)
Seed Asset
Segregated Account
Selection (in Attribution)
Self-Storage (facility)
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Senior Living (facility)
Senior Loan
Sensitivity Analysis
Separate Accounts
Set-up costs
SFAS
Sharpe Ratio
Shopping Center
Side Letter
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Signage
Single Account
Single Asset Deal
Single Client Account
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Site Analysis
Site Development
Site Plan
Social Impact
Social Investing
Social Responsibility
Solver Function (Excel)
Sophisticated Investor
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Space Absorption
Space Market
Space Plan
Special Limited Partner
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Specific Risk
Specified Asset or Investment
Specified Investing
Speculative Space
Spens Clause
Sponsor
Stabilisation
Staff costs
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Standard Deviation (σ)
Standing investment
Start of Investment Period
Stated Rent
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Step in Rights
Step-Up Provision
Stepped Rent
Strategic Investment Decisions
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Strip Center
Style
Style Drift
Style-Fund
Subadvisor
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subordinated Creditor
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Loan
Subordination
Subordination Agreement
Subscription Agreement
Subscription fee
Subscription Period
Subscription queuing mechanism
Subscription secured credit facilities
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Super-Exempt US Investor
Super-Regional Mall
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Supermajority
Supply Risk
Surety Bond
Sustainability
Sustainability scorecard
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Sustainable Investment
Syndicated Loan
Syndicated loan purchaser
Systematic Risk
Systemic Risk
T
Tactical Investment Decisions
Tag-Along Rights
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Target return derived from income
Tax Bracket
Tax effect of the adjustments
Tax Efficiency
Tax Shelter
Tax-Exempt Investor
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Taxes on property related activities
Tear Sheet
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Mix
Term
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Terminal Value
Termination Clause
Termination Date
Terrorism Risk
Tertiary Trade Area
Theme / Festival Center
TIF Notes
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Top-Down Investing
Topography
Total capital commitment drawn
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Total capital drawn down
Total current outstanding capital
Total debt maturities
Total direct GHG emissions
Total indirect GHG emissions
Total return (net and unlevered)
Total return net to investor
Total return of capital
Total returned capital recalled
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Tracking Error
Trade Area
Traffic Count
Transaction Document
Transaction Obligor
Transaction offsets
Transfer agent costs
Transferee
Transferor
Transition Risk
Transparency
Treynor Ratio
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Trustee Costs
Truth in Securities Law
Turn Key Project
U
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Underserved population
Understored Trading Area
Undiversifiable Risk
Unfunded Commitment
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Unitized vehicle
Units of Comparison
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unsystematic Risk
Upfit
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Usable Area
Usury
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
V
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Vacancy Loss
Valuation
Valuation costs
Valuation Policy
Valuation Risk
Value Creation
Value-added (INREV Style)
Value-added (RS Style)
Value-Weighted Index
Variable Cost or Expense
Variance
Vehicle
Vehicle administration costs
Vehicle Documentation
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle Formation Date
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Vehicle Manager
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Venture Capital
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Vertically Integrated Manager
Vintage Year
Visibility
Void rate
Volatility
W
Warehouse (industrial)
Waste by disposal route
Waterfall
Waterfall Analysis
Waterfall calculation
Wealth taxes
Weighted average cost of debt
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average lease expiry
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
What-If Analysis
Whistleblower
Whole Loan
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Wind-up fee
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
W
Wind-up fee
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Whole Loan
Whistleblower
What-If Analysis
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Weighted average lease expiry
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted average cost of debt
Wealth taxes
Waterfall calculation
Waterfall Analysis
Waterfall
Waste by disposal route
Warehouse (industrial)
V
Volatility
Void rate
Visibility
Vintage Year
Vertically Integrated Manager
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Venture Capital
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Vehicle Manager
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Vehicle Formation Date
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle Documentation
Vehicle administration costs
Vehicle
Variance
Variable Cost or Expense
Value-Weighted Index
Value-added (RS Style)
Value-added (INREV Style)
Value Creation
Valuation Risk
Valuation Policy
Valuation costs
Valuation
Vacancy Loss
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
U
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Usury
Usable Area
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Upfit
Unsystematic Risk
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Units of Comparison
Unitized vehicle
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Unfunded Commitment
Undiversifiable Risk
Understored Trading Area
Underserved population
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
T
Turn Key Project
Truth in Securities Law
Trustee Costs
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Treynor Ratio
Transparency
Transition Risk
Transferor
Transferee
Transfer agent costs
Transaction offsets
Transaction Obligor
Transaction Document
Traffic Count
Trade Area
Tracking Error
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Total returned capital recalled
Total return of capital
Total return net to investor
Total return (net and unlevered)
Total indirect GHG emissions
Total direct GHG emissions
Total debt maturities
Total current outstanding capital
Total capital drawn down
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Total capital commitment drawn
Topography
Top-Down Investing
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
TIF Notes
Theme / Festival Center
Tertiary Trade Area
Terrorism Risk
Termination Date
Termination Clause
Terminal Value
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Term
Tenant Mix
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tear Sheet
Taxes on property related activities
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Tax-Exempt Investor
Tax Shelter
Tax Efficiency
Tax effect of the adjustments
Tax Bracket
Target return derived from income
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Tag-Along Rights
Tactical Investment Decisions
S
Systemic Risk
Systematic Risk
Syndicated loan purchaser
Syndicated Loan
Sustainable Investment
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Sustainability scorecard
Sustainability
Surety Bond
Supply Risk
Supermajority
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Super-Regional Mall
Super-Exempt US Investor
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Subscription secured credit facilities
Subscription queuing mechanism
Subscription Period
Subscription fee
Subscription Agreement
Subordination Agreement
Subordination
Subordinated Loan
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Creditor
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subadvisor
Style-Fund
Style Drift
Style
Strip Center
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Strategic Investment Decisions
Stepped Rent
Step-Up Provision
Step in Rights
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Stated Rent
Start of Investment Period
Standing investment
Standard Deviation (σ)
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Staff costs
Stabilisation
Sponsor
Spens Clause
Speculative Space
Specified Investing
Specified Asset or Investment
Specific Risk
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Special Limited Partner
Space Plan
Space Market
Space Absorption
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Sophisticated Investor
Solver Function (Excel)
Social Responsibility
Social Investing
Social Impact
Site Plan
Site Development
Site Analysis
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Single Client Account
Single Asset Deal
Single Account
Signage
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Side Letter
Shopping Center
Sharpe Ratio
SFAS
Set-up costs
Separate Accounts
Sensitivity Analysis
Senior Loan
Senior Living (facility)
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Self-Storage (facility)
Selection (in Attribution)
Segregated Account
Seed Asset
Security Market Line (SML)
Security Agent
Security
Securitized Loan
Securitization
Securities handling charges
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Act of 1933
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Section 892 Exemption
Secondary Trade Area
Secondary Trade
Secondary Space
Second Mortgage
Second Generation Space
Scenario Analysis
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Saturated Trading Area
Sales Risk
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sale-Leaseback
Safe Harbor
R
Rule 144A
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rollover Risk
Rollover
ROI (Return on Investment)
Risk-Free Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk Preferences
Risk Parity
Risk Factor
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Reversionary yield
Reversionary income
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Capital (ROC)
Return of capital
Retrofit
Retail Investor
Restrictions on transfer
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Residual value
Residual Risk
Residual multiple
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Reserve
Research and Development (industrial)
Required standard
Repositioning
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Replacement Costs
Repayment
Rented Area
Rentable Area
Rent-Up Period
Rent Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent (Rental) Growth
Renovation
Renewal Option
Renewable energy
Remedial Action Plan
Remaining capital commitment
Relative Return
Related Party Transaction
Related parties
Reimbursement Income
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regression Line
Regression Analysis
Registration Statement
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Regional Mall
Regional Center
Refurbishment
Redevelopment
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Redemption Queue
Redemption Period
Redemption fees
Redemption Cap
Redemption
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Recoveries
Recourse Loan
Recourse Debt
Reconciliation
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Recallable Capital
Realization Multiple
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Real Property Interest
Real Estate Operator
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Rating Agency
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Q
Query
Qualified Purchaser
Qualified Plan
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Borrower
P
Purchasing Power Risk
Purchasing Power
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Prudent Man Rule
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prospectus
Prospective Value
Property-related taxes
Property Stacking Plan
Property Protection Loan
Property Manager
Property Management Fee
Property management costs
Property Management Company
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Property Level Return
Property insurance costs
Property disposition fee
Property disposition costs
Property Conversion
Property Condition Assessment Report
Property Company
Property acquisition fee
Property acquisition costs
Property
Promote
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Project management costs
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Prohibited Transaction
Programmatic Joint Venture
Profit
Professional services costs
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Private Placement
Principal Market
Prime Tenant
Prime Space
Primary Trade Area
Pricing Risk
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Prepayment Penalty
Prepayment Fees
Prepayment
Preferred Return
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Predevelopment
Power Center
Potential Gross Rent
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Positive Leverage
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Portfolio Deal
Pooled Trusts
Pooled Fund
Planned Liquidation Date
Placement agent costs
Placement Agent
Physical Risk
Physical Obsolescence
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Persons
Personal Property
Permitted Payment
Performance fee
Performance Bond
Performance Attribution
Performance Allocation
Percentage Rent
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Pass-Through Entity
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Party-in-Interest
Partnership
Participating mortgage
Participated Loan
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Parking Ratio
Parking Index
Pari-Passu
Parallel Vehicle
Par Value
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Paid in Capital Multiple
Paid in capital
O
Overstored Trading Area
Override Fee
Overage Rent
Over the Counter (OTC)
Outstanding Principal Balance
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Outsourcing
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outliers
Outlet Center
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Other net income
Opportunity Cost
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Operational Risk
Operational results
Operational Real Estate
Operational control
Operating Property
Operating Partner
Operating Model
Operating Expenses
Operating Expense Risk
Open End Vehicle
Office Showroom
Offer price
Occupancy Rate
Obligor
N
Numerator
Number of new / renewed loans
Number of assets
Nonconforming Use
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Recourse Debt
Non-Recourse
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Non-participating mortgage loan
Non-Operating Model
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Nominal Tax Rate
Nominal Alpha
NOI yield
Neutral Leverage
Net Zero Carbon Building
Net Sale Price
Net return
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Net Lease
Net investment income-Operating Model
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net Income
Net financing cost
Net equivalent yield
Net Debt Yield
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Net Absorption
Nelson Technique
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Negative Leverage
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
M
Multi-Tenant
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Multi manager
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Mortgagor
Mortgagee
Mortgage REIT
Mortgage Company
Moral Hazard
Monte Carlo Simulation
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Modified Dietz
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Mixed-Use
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Minimum Rent
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Median Income
Mean-Variance Analysis
Mean
Maximum LTV
Maturity Date
Material Adverse Effect
Master Vehicle
Master Lease
Marketing costs
Marketability Analysis
Market Value
Market Vacancy
Market Study
Market Share
Market Segmentation
Market Risk Premium
Market Risk
Market Rent
Market Portfolio
Market Participants
Market Interest Rate
Market Delineation
Market Cycle
Market Area
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Market Analysis
Mark-to-Market
Margin
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Mandate
Management Risk
Management Fee
Make-Whole Provision
Make-Whole Margin
L
Low-rise Apartments
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Lock-Up Period
Lock-up Period
Lock-up
Lock-Out Period
Locational Obsolescence
Loan to equity
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Loan Term
Loan Lockout Period
Loan Covenants
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Amortisation
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Liquidity
Linkage
Line of Credit
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Limited Partnership (LP)
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Partner
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Limited Liability Company
Lifecycle
Life Insurance Separate Account
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Leverage Ratio
Leverage Percentage
Leverage Limits
Leverage
Letter of credit (LOC)
Lessor
Lessee
Lender
Lendee
Legislative Risk
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Leasing Fee
Leasehold Value
Leased Fee Estate
Lease Terms
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Area
Lease Agreement
Lease
Lead Manager
Landscaping
Land Ratio Method
Lag Vacancy
K
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Key person clause
J
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Junior Debt
Joint Venture
Job creation
Jensen’s Alpha
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
J Curve
I
Investor Opinion
Investor Letter
Investment Value
Investment Risk
Investment Policy
Investment Period
Investment multiple
Investment margin (Spread)
Investment Manager
Investment Management Company
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Level Return
Investment level
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment Guidelines
Investment Grade Security
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Company
Investment Advisor
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Investment
Investee
Invested Capital
Inventory
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Internal valuation
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Internal leasing commissions
Intermediary
Interim Close
Interest reserve account
Interest Rate Swaps
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate hedging ratio
Interest Rate
Interest Period
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Intercreditor Agreement
Interaction (in Attribution)
Intentionality
Intangible Personal Property
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
INREV Guidelines
INREV
Initial Yield
Initial Leasing
Initial Closing
Informational Efficiency
Information Ratio
Information Covenants
Inflation Risk
Inflation Hedge
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Indexed Rent
Independent Variable
Indemnity
Income return
Income distribution
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Inception-Date Cohort
Inception date (Fund)
Inception date
Incentive Fee
Implemented Consulting
Impact Measurement & Management
Impact investing metrics
Impact Investing
Idiosyncratic Risk
H
HVAC
Hurdle Rate
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Household Population
Household
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Holding Company
Hold-Over Tenant
Hold Period
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Highest and Best Use
High-Yield Investment
High-rise Elevator Apartments
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
hedging instruments
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Hedged %
Heat Map
Haircut
G
Guarantor
Guarantee
Ground Rent
Ground Lease
Gross Sales Price
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Gross return
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross property value
Gross property return
Gross operating income
Gross Negligence
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Lease
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross initial yield
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross Building Area
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Greenfield
Great Recession, The
Great Depression, The
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Graduated Lease
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Going-Concern Value
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Glide Path
Giveback Provision
Geometrically linked TWR
Geometric Mean
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geographic Core
Geo-Fence
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
General Partner (GP)
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Garden-type Apartments
F
Future Proposed Space
Funds of funds
Fund Manager
Fund management fee
Fund Expenses
Fund /Account(s)
Fund
Functional Obsolescence
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Full Service Rent
Full Service Lease
Full Recourse Guarantee
Fugitive emissions
Frontage
Frictional Vacancy
Free Rent
Fractions Rule
Four Quadrants
Foundational Standards
Foundation
Forward Commitment
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Foreign exchange difference
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Force Majeure
Follow-On Investment
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Floor area
Floating Rate Debt
Flexibility for alternative use
Flex Space (industrial)
Flat Fee
Fixture
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Fixed Rate Debt
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixed Cost or Expense
Fixed and floating charges over assets
First-Time Fund
First-Close Investor
First Ranking Mortgage
First Loss (Equity) Position
First Generation Space
Financing fee
Financing Company
Financial Risk
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Financial Inclusion
Financial Covenants
Financial control
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Final closing
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Fiduciary
Feeder Vehicle
Feed-in-Tariffs
Fee waivers
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee reductions/rebates
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Leakage
Fee Drag
Fashion / Specialty Center
Fair Value Option
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Fair Value
Facility Agent
Face Rent
Facade
E
Externality
External leasing commissions
Extension Term
Expense Stop
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Ratio
Expense Policy
Expansion
Exit LTV
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Exempt fees and costs
Execution Risk
Exclusivity Right
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Exchange Rate Risk
Excess Return
Event Risk
Event of Default (EOD)
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Escheat
ERISA Limited Partner
ERISA Fund
ERISA
Equity-share
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Equity multiple-net, projected
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Equity multiple (Net)
Equity multiple (Gross)
Equity Method
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equilibrium
Equal-Weighted Index
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Environmental Risk
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Assessment
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Entity Investing
Entitlement Risk
Entitlement
Enterprise Zone
Endowment
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
End of Investment Period
Encumbrance
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Emerging Manager
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Elasticity
Egress
Efficient Frontier
Efficiency Ratio
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effective Yield
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Share
Effective Rent
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Age
Economic Share
Economic Regime
Economic Ownership
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Life
Economic Feasibility
Economic Development
Easement
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
D
Duty of Care Agreement
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Dry Powder
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Drawdown
Drag-Along Rights
DOWNREIT
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Dividend Payment
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Diversifiable Risk
District heating and cooling
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Distributions
Distribution-dividend yield
Distribution Waterfall
Distribution fee
Distressed Asset
Disposition Fee
Disposition
Disposals Account
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Discretion
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discount Rate
Discount margin
Direct Investment
Direct Alpha
Dilution
Development Margin
Development fee
Development Facility
Development
Developer Profit
Design/Amenity Attributes
Derivative Security
Deposit Account
Dependent Variable
Denominator
Demand Driver
Delivered
Delinquency Rate
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Deferred taxes
Deferred Maintenance
Defaulting Investor
Default Covenant
Debt Yield
Debt Vehicle
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Debt Interest
Debt Fund
Debt arrangement fee
Debt arrangement costs
Debenture
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Deadlock Provision
Dead deal costs
Dark Space
C
Customer Spotting Technique
Custodian costs
Current Occupancy
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Currency Risk
Currency exposure
Cure Rights
Cure Period
Cumulative TWR returns
Cross-Over Demand
Cross Collateralization
Credit Tenant
Credit Risk
Credit Rating
Credit Facility
Credit enhancements
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit Committee
Covenant
Covariance
Country Risk
Counter Party Risk
Costs of Sale
Cost of development portfolio
Cost Index
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Correlation
Corporate Housing
Corporate Governance
Corporate Blocker
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Core Plus
Core (RS Style)
Core (INREV Style)
Convertible Preferred Stock
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Debt
Controlling Equity Interest
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Contributory Value
Contractual Principal
Contractual Interest
Contract Rent
Continuous Operations Clause
Contingent Rent
Contingent liabilities
Contingent Interest
Contiguous Space
Consumption Per Household
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumer Behavior
Construction Risk
Construction Loan
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Constitutional Documents
Consent Rights
Conduit
Conditions Subsequent
Conditions Precedent
Condemnation
Concessions
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Composite
Compliance
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Community Development
Community Center
Common parts
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Common Area
Commitment period
Commitment fees
Commitment
Commingled Fund
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Commercial
Collection Loss
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collateral Account/Package
Collateral
Co-Investment Program
Co-Investment
Club Deal
Closed End Vehicle
Climate Risk
Claw back
Class C
Class B
Class A
Chain Linking Returns
CFA Institute
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Census Tracts
Catch-up
Cash Sweep
Cash management fee third party
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Cascading Pledge
Carve-outs (lending)
Carried interest
Carbon trading
Carbon Disclosure Project
Capture Rate
Caps (Interest)
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization
Capital Structure
Capital Markets
Capital Market Risk
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Gain
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Capital distribution
Capital contribution
Capital commitment
Capital call notice
Capital call
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital Allocator
Calibration
B
Business Value
Business Risk
Business Enterprise Value
Business Enterprise
Bullet Repayment
Building water intensity
Building types
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Lines
Building GHG intensity
Building energy intensity
Build-to-Suit
Build-Out
Brownfield
Broker-Dealer
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Bridge Loan
Break Costs
Branch Profits Tax
Boundaries
Bottom-Up Investing
Borrowing Base
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Borrower sustainability credentials
Borrower
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Block Groups (BGs)
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Blind Pool
Bitesize
Beta (β)
Benchmarking
Benchmark Cohort
Benchmark
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Base Rent Income
Base Interest
Bank Charges
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
A
Average
Authorised Management Company
Audit costs
Attribution Analysis
Attachment Point LTV
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Assets under Management (AUM)
Asset-weighted composites
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Asset weighting methodology
Asset weighted
Asset Originator
Asset Manager
Asset management fee
Asset Management Company
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Asset Class
Asset Backed Security
Asset Allocation
Assessor
Assessed Value
Assemblage
Asking Rent
As-Is Value
As-Is Condition
Arrears
Arm’s Length Transaction
Arithmetic Mean
ARGUS
Arbitration
Arbitrage
Appreciation
Appraisal Institute
Appraisal
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
ANREV
Anchor Tenant
Amortizing/Amortization
Amortization Period
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amenities
Alternative Lender
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Alpha (α)
Allowances
Allocation Policy
Allocation Method
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation (in Attribution)
Allocated Loan Amount
All-in Interest Rate
All Appropriate Inquiries
Alignment of Interest
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
After-Tax Cash Flow
Affordable Housing
Affiliate Agreement
Advisory Board or Committee
Adjusted Basis
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Additionality
Additional Contingent Interest
ADC Arrangements
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Acquisition Fee
Acquisition
Accredited Investor
Accounts
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Account Pledgor
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Absolute Return Attribution
Absolute energy
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Q4 2025
Term
Extension Term
Unitized vehicle
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Subordination Agreement
Intercreditor Agreement
Event of Default (EOD)
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Q3 2025
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Whole Loan
Whistleblower
What-If Analysis
Waterfall
Volatility
Visibility
Vertically Integrated Manager
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Venture Capital
Variance
Variable Cost or Expense
Value-Weighted Index
Value Creation
Valuation Risk
Valuation Policy
Vacancy Loss
Usury
Usable Area
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Upfit
Unsystematic Risk
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Units of Comparison
Undiversifiable Risk
Understored Trading Area
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Turn Key Project
Truth in Securities Law
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Treynor Ratio
Transparency
Transferor
Transferee
Traffic Count
Trade Area
Tracking Error
Topography
Top-Down Investing
Tertiary Trade Area
Terrorism Risk
Terminal Value
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Tenant Mix
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tear Sheet
Tax-Exempt Investor
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Tax Shelter
Tax Efficiency
Tax Bracket
Tag-Along Rights
Tactical Investment Decisions
Systemic Risk
Systematic Risk
Supply Risk
Supermajority
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Super-Exempt US Investor
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Subscription Period
Subordination
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subadvisor
Style Drift
Strip Center
Strategic Investment Decisions
Step-Up Provision
Stated Rent
Standard Deviation (σ)
Speculative Space
Specified Investing
Specified Asset or Investment
Specific Risk
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Special Limited Partner
Space Plan
Space Market
Space Absorption
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Sophisticated Investor
Solver Function (Excel)
Social Responsibility
Social Investing
Site Plan
Site Development
Site Analysis
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Single Asset Deal
Signage
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Shopping Center
Sharpe Ratio
Sensitivity Analysis
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Selection (in Attribution)
Seed Asset
Security Market Line (SML)
Securitization
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Act of 1933
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Section 892 Exemption
Secondary Trade Area
Secondary Space
Second Generation Space
Scenario Analysis
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Saturated Trading Area
Sales Risk
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sale-Leaseback
Safe Harbor
Rule 144A
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rollover Risk
Rollover
Risk-Free Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk Preferences
Risk Parity
Risk Factor
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Capital (ROC)
Retrofit
Retail Investor
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Residual Risk
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Reserve
Rent-Up Period
Rented Area
Rentable Area
Rent Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent (Rental) Growth
Renewal Option
Remedial Action Plan
Relative Return
Related Party Transaction
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regression Line
Regression Analysis
Registration Statement
Regional Center
Redemption Queue
Redemption Period
Recoveries
Recourse Loan
Reconciliation
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Real Property Interest
Real Estate Operator
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Rating Agency
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Query
Qualified Purchaser
Qualified Plan
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Borrower
Purchasing Power Risk
Purchasing Power
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Prudent Man Rule
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prospectus
Prospective Value
Property Stacking Plan
Property Level Return
Property Condition Assessment Report
Promote
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Prohibited Transaction
Programmatic Joint Venture
Profit
Principal Market
Prime Tenant
Prime Space
Primary Trade Area
Pricing Risk
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Preferred Return
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Potential Gross Rent
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Positive Leverage
Portfolio Deal
Pooled Fund
Placement Agent
Physical Obsolescence
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Personal Property
Performance Allocation
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Pass-Through Entity
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Party-in-Interest
Parking Ratio
Parking Index
Pari-Passu
Par Value
Overstored Trading Area
Override Fee
Overage Rent
Outsourcing
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outliers
Opportunity Cost
Operational Risk
Operating Property
Operating Partner
Operating Expenses
Operating Expense Risk
Occupancy Rate
Numerator
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Recourse
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Nonconforming Use
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Nominal Tax Rate
Nominal Alpha
Neutral Leverage
Net Lease
Net Income
Net Absorption
Nelson Technique
Negative Leverage
Multi-Tenant
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Mortgagor
Mortgagee
Mortgage REIT
Moral Hazard
Monte Carlo Simulation
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Mixed-Use
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Minimum Rent
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Median Income
Mean-Variance Analysis
Mean
Master Lease
Marketability Analysis
Market Study
Market Share
Market Segmentation
Market Risk Premium
Market Risk
Market Rent
Market Portfolio
Market Participants
Market Interest Rate
Market Delineation
Market Cycle
Market Area
Market Analysis
Mandate
Management Risk
Management Fee
Lock-Up Period
Lock-Out Period
Locational Obsolescence
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity
Linkage
Line of Credit
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Lifecycle
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Leverage Ratio
Lessor
Lessee
Lender
Lendee
Legislative Risk
Leasing Fee
Leasehold Value
Leased Fee Estate
Lease Terms
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Agreement
Lease
Lead Manager
Landscaping
Land Ratio Method
Lag Vacancy
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Jensen’s Alpha
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
J Curve
Investor Opinion
Investor Letter
Investment Value
Investment Risk
Investment Policy
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Level Return
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment Guidelines
Investment Grade Security
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Invested Capital
Inventory
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Intermediary
Interim Close
Interest Rate Risk
Interaction (in Attribution)
Intangible Personal Property
Initial Yield
Informational Efficiency
Information Ratio
Inflation Risk
Inflation Hedge
Independent Variable
Indemnity
Inception-Date Cohort
Incentive Fee
Implemented Consulting
Idiosyncratic Risk
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Household Population
Household
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Hold-Over Tenant
High-Yield Investment
Heat Map
Haircut
Guarantor
Ground Rent
Ground Lease
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross Negligence
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Lease
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross Building Area
Great Recession, The
Great Depression, The
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Graduated Lease
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Going-Concern Value
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Glide Path
Giveback Provision
Geometric Mean
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geographic Core
Geo-Fence
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Future Proposed Space
Fund Expenses
Functional Obsolescence
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Full Service Rent
Full Service Lease
Full Recourse Guarantee
Frontage
Frictional Vacancy
Fractions Rule
Four Quadrants
Foundation
Forward Commitment
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Force Majeure
Follow-On Investment
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Flat Fee
Fixture
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixed Cost or Expense
First-Time Fund
First-Close Investor
First Loss (Equity) Position
First Generation Space
Financial Risk
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Fiduciary
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Leakage
Fee Drag
Face Rent
Facade
Externality
Expense Stop
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Ratio
Expense Policy
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Execution Risk
Exclusivity Right
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Exchange Rate Risk
Excess Return
Event Risk
Escheat
ERISA Limited Partner
ERISA Fund
ERISA
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Equity Method
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equilibrium
Equal-Weighted Index
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Environmental Risk
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Assessment
Entity Investing
Entitlement Risk
Entitlement
Enterprise Zone
Endowment
Encumbrance
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Emerging Manager
Elasticity
Egress
Efficient Frontier
Efficiency Ratio
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effective Yield
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Rent
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Age
Economic Regime
Economic Ownership
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Life
Economic Feasibility
Easement
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Dry Powder
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Drawdown
Drag-Along Rights
DOWNREIT
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Diversifiable Risk
Distribution Waterfall
Distressed Asset
Disposition Fee
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discount Rate
Direct Investment
Direct Alpha
Dilution
Developer Profit
Design/Amenity Attributes
Derivative Security
Dependent Variable
Denominator
Demand Driver
Delivered
Delinquency Rate
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Deferred Maintenance
Defaulting Investor
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Deadlock Provision
Dark Space
Customer Spotting Technique
Current Occupancy
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Currency Risk
Cure Period
Cross-Over Demand
Credit Tenant
Credit Risk
Credit Facility
Covenant
Covariance
Country Risk
Counter Party Risk
Cost Index
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Correlation
Corporate Housing
Corporate Blocker
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Core Plus
Convertible Preferred Stock
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Debt
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Contributory Value
Contract Rent
Continuous Operations Clause
Contiguous Space
Consumption Per Household
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumer Behavior
Construction Risk
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Consent Rights
Conduit
Condemnation
Concessions
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Compliance
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Common Area
Commercial
Collection Loss
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collateral Account/Package
Collateral
Co-Investment Program
Co-Investment
Class C
Class B
Class A
Chain Linking Returns
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Census Tracts
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Cascading Pledge
Capture Rate
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization
Capital Markets
Capital Market Risk
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Gain
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital Allocator
Calibration
Business Value
Business Risk
Business Enterprise Value
Business Enterprise
Build-to-Suit
Build-Out
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Lines
Broker-Dealer
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Branch Profits Tax
Bottom-Up Investing
Borrowing Base
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Block Groups (BGs)
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Blind Pool
Bitesize
Beta (β)
Benchmarking
Benchmark Cohort
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Average
Attribution Analysis
Asset Class
Asset Backed Security
Asset Allocation
Assessor
Assessed Value
Assemblage
Asking Rent
As-Is Value
Arithmetic Mean
As-Is Condition
Arrears
Arm’s Length Transaction
ARGUS
Arbitration
Arbitrage
Appraisal Institute
Appraisal
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Anchor Tenant
Amortizing/Amortization
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amenities
Alternative Lender
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alpha (α)
Allowances
Allocation Policy
Allocation Method
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation (in Attribution)
All Appropriate Inquiries
Alignment of Interest
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
After-Tax Cash Flow
Affiliate Agreement
Advisory Board or Committee
Adjusted Basis
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Acquisition Fee
Accredited Investor
Accounts
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Account Pledgor
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Absolute Return Attribution
704(b) Regulations
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
401(a) Pension Plan
1031 Exchange
Q2 2025
Total returned capital recalled
Total return of capital
Return of capital
Remaining capital commitment
Currency exposure
Net Debt Yield
Q4 2024
Effective Share
Gross operating income
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Gross property value
Commitment
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Q4 2023
Vintage Year
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Subscription queuing mechanism
Q3 2023
Recallable Capital
Unfunded Commitment
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Redemption Cap
Q2 2023
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Lock-up Period
Lock-up
Income distribution
Capital distribution
Operational Real Estate
Common parts
Floor area
Mandatory disclosure requirements
HVAC
Building types
Persons
Building energy intensity
Absolute energy
District heating and cooling
Renewable energy
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Carbon Disclosure Project
Boundaries
Financial control
Operational control
Equity-share
Building GHG intensity
Total indirect GHG emissions
Fugitive emissions
Building water intensity
Waste by disposal route
Feed-in-Tariffs
Carbon trading
Social Impact
Affordable Housing
Intentionality
Additionality
Impact Investing
Impact investing metrics
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Impact Measurement & Management
Community Development
Job creation
Economic Development
Financial Inclusion
Underserved population
Climate Risk
Physical Risk
Transition Risk
Q1 2023
Assets under Management (AUM)
Side Letter
Capital contribution
Capital commitment
Capital call notice
Capital call
Q4 2022
Hurdle Rate
Catch-up
Q2 2022
Capital Structure
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Hold Period
Key person clause
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Prepayment
Q4 2021
Constitutional Documents
Corporate Governance
Sustainable Investment
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Net Zero Carbon Building
Sustainability
Q2 2021
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Commitment period
Funds of funds
Multi manager
Master Vehicle
Parallel Vehicle
Feeder Vehicle
Q1 2021
Holding Company
Brownfield
Greenfield
Indexed Rent
Contingent Rent
Stabilisation
Repositioning
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Stepped Rent
Standing investment
Renovation
Redevelopment
Predevelopment
Development
Q1 2020
Repayment
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Transaction Obligor
Syndicated Loan
Step in Rights
Outstanding Principal Balance
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Transaction Document
Subordinated Loan
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Creditor
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Senior Loan
Sponsor
Spens Clause
Security
Security Agent
Securitized Loan
Q4 2019
Asset Management Company
Q3 2019
Second Mortgage
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Property Protection Loan
Private Placement
Prepayment Fees
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Permitted Payment
Participated Loan
Conditions Precedent
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Obligor
Margin
Make-Whole Provision
Make-Whole Margin
Sustainability scorecard
Junior Debt
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Interest reserve account
Interest Rate
Interest Period
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Information Covenants
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Flexibility for alternative use
Fixed and floating charges over assets
First Ranking Mortgage
Facility Agent
Disposals Account
Discount margin
Development Facility
Deposit Account
Debt Yield
Debt Fund
Debt Vehicle
Debenture
Cure Rights
Conditions Subsequent
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Cash Sweep
Bullet Repayment
Break Costs
Borrower sustainability credentials
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Attachment Point LTV
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Syndicated loan purchaser
Asset Originator
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Loan Amortisation
Allocated Loan Amount
All-in Interest Rate
Borrower
Over the Counter (OTC)
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Material Adverse Effect
Mark-to-Market
Investment margin (Spread)
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Financial Covenants
Exit LTV
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Duty of Care Agreement
Development Margin
Default Covenant
Credit Rating
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit Committee
Set-up costs
Q2 2019
Wealth taxes
Related parties
Trustee Costs
Segregated Account
Disposition
Expansion
Financing fee
Q2 2018
Transaction offsets
Distribution fee
Claw back
Q1 2018
Subscription fee
Staff costs
Securities handling charges
Redemption fees
Property-related taxes
Placement agent costs
Fee waivers
Fee reductions/rebates
Development fee
Deferred taxes
Debt arrangement fee
Debt arrangement costs
Commitment fees
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Q2 2017
Core (INREV Style)
Property Management Company
Limited Liability Company
Investment Company
Authorised Management Company
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Property Company
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Investment Management Company
Mortgage Company
Financing Company
General Partner (GP)
Limited Partner
Partnership
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Limited Partnership (LP)
Loan Term
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Lockout Period
Base Rent Income
Reimbursement Income
Lease Area
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Low-rise Apartments
Garden-type Apartments
Flex Space (industrial)
Research and Development (industrial)
Warehouse (industrial)
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Office Showroom
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Community Center
Regional Mall
Super-Regional Mall
Fashion / Specialty Center
Power Center
Theme / Festival Center
Outlet Center
Self-Storage (facility)
Senior Living (facility)
Gross Sales Price
Net Sale Price
Market Vacancy
Amortization Period
Q1 2017
Inception date
Q4 2016
Vehicle Documentation
Acquisition
Refurbishment
Property Conversion
Q3 2016
Initial Closing
Dividend Payment
Distributions
Redemption
Vehicle Formation Date
Subscription Agreement
Termination Date
Wind-up fee
Vehicle administration costs
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle Manager
Valuation costs
Vehicle
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Taxes on property related activities
Termination Clause
Transfer agent costs
Investment Advisor
Style
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Single Account
Single Client Account
Start of Investment Period
Secondary Trade
Total direct GHG emissions
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Property management costs
Property Management Fee
Property Manager
Property disposition fee
Property insurance costs
Discretion
Property acquisition fee
Property
Property acquisition costs
Project management costs
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Pooled Trusts
Professional services costs
Performance fee
Planned Liquidation Date
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Marketing costs
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Open End Vehicle
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Life Insurance Separate Account
Investment Manager
Investment Period
Joint Venture
Investee
Investment
INREV
INREV Guidelines
Internal leasing commissions
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Fund Manager
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Fund
Fund management fee
External leasing commissions
Final closing
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
End of Investment Period
Property disposition costs
Custodian costs
Dead deal costs
Composite
Closed End Vehicle
Club Deal
Carried interest
Cash management fee third party
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Bank Charges
Asset management fee
Asset Manager
Audit costs
ANREV
CFA Institute
Valuation
Reversionary income
Reversionary yield
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Market Value
Replacement Costs
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Internal valuation
Appreciation
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Highest and Best Use
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Operational results
Percentage Rent
Offer price
Initial Leasing
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Cost of development portfolio
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Weighted average cost of debt
TIF Notes
Total debt maturities
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Subscription secured credit facilities
Surety Bond
Recourse Debt
Restrictions on transfer
Performance Bond
Prepayment Penalty
Number of new / renewed loans
Participating mortgage
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Non-participating mortgage loan
Non-Recourse Debt
Maturity Date
Maximum LTV
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Loan to equity
Leverage Percentage
Loan Covenants
Letter of credit (LOC)
Leverage
Leverage Limits
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Interest rate hedging ratio
Interest Rate Swaps
Hedged %
hedging instruments
Fixed Rate Debt
Floating Rate Debt
Guarantee
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Credit enhancements
Cross Collateralization
Debt Interest
Contractual Interest
Contractual Principal
Construction Loan
Contingent Interest
Contingent liabilities
Bridge Loan
Caps (Interest)
Carve-outs (lending)
Base Interest
ADC Arrangements
Additional Contingent Interest
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Other net income
Net investment income-Operating Model
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Free Rent
Fair Value Option
Foreign exchange difference
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Costs of Sale
Fair Value
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Controlling Equity Interest
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Total return (net and unlevered)
Total return net to investor
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
ROI (Return on Investment)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Residual multiple
Residual value
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Performance Attribution
Realization Multiple
NOI yield
Paid in capital
Net financing cost
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net return
Modified Dietz
Net equivalent yield
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Investment multiple
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Income return
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Gross return
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross initial yield
Gross property return
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Equity multiple-net, projected
Geometrically linked TWR
Equity multiple (Gross)
Equity multiple (Net)
Distribution-dividend yield
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Benchmark
Cumulative TWR returns
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Exempt fees and costs
Waterfall calculation
Weighted average lease expiry
Void rate
Waterfall Analysis
Value-added (INREV Style)
Value-added (RS Style)
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Total capital drawn down
Total current outstanding capital
Total capital commitment drawn
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Target return derived from income
Tax effect of the adjustments
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Number of assets
Paid in Capital Multiple
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Inception date (Fund)
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Economic Share
Commingled Fund
Asset-weighted composites
Asset weighted
Asset weighting methodology
Style-Fund
SFAS
Separate Accounts
Required standard
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Operating Model
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Non-Operating Model
Investment level
Fund /Account(s)
Foundational Standards
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Core (RS Style)
Q3 2016
Core (RS Style)
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Foundational Standards
Fund /Account(s)
Investment level
Non-Operating Model
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Operating Model
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Required standard
Separate Accounts
SFAS
Style-Fund
Asset weighting methodology
Asset weighted
Asset-weighted composites
Commingled Fund
Economic Share
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Inception date (Fund)
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Paid in Capital Multiple
Number of assets
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Tax effect of the adjustments
Target return derived from income
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Total capital commitment drawn
Total current outstanding capital
Total capital drawn down
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Value-added (RS Style)
Value-added (INREV Style)
Waterfall Analysis
Void rate
Weighted average lease expiry
Waterfall calculation
Exempt fees and costs
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Cumulative TWR returns
Benchmark
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Distribution-dividend yield
Equity multiple (Net)
Equity multiple (Gross)
Geometrically linked TWR
Equity multiple-net, projected
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Gross property return
Gross initial yield
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Gross return
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Income return
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Internal Rate of Return-net
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Investment multiple
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Net equivalent yield
Modified Dietz
Net return
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Net financing cost
Paid in capital
NOI yield
Realization Multiple
Performance Attribution
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Residual value
Residual multiple
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
ROI (Return on Investment)
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Total return net to investor
Total return (net and unlevered)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Controlling Equity Interest
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Fair Value
Costs of Sale
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Fair value of investment portfolio
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Foreign exchange difference
Fair Value Option
Free Rent
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Net investment income-Operating Model
Other net income
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Additional Contingent Interest
ADC Arrangements
Base Interest
Carve-outs (lending)
Caps (Interest)
Bridge Loan
Contingent liabilities
Contingent Interest
Construction Loan
Contractual Principal
Contractual Interest
Debt Interest
Cross Collateralization
Credit enhancements
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Guarantee
Floating Rate Debt
Fixed Rate Debt
hedging instruments
Hedged %
Interest Rate Swaps
Interest rate hedging ratio
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Leverage Limits
Leverage
Letter of credit (LOC)
Loan Covenants
Leverage Percentage
Loan to equity
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Maximum LTV
Maturity Date
Non-Recourse Debt
Non-participating mortgage loan
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Participating mortgage
Number of new / renewed loans
Prepayment Penalty
Performance Bond
Restrictions on transfer
Recourse Debt
Surety Bond
Subscription secured credit facilities
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Total debt maturities
TIF Notes
Weighted average cost of debt
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Cost of development portfolio
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Initial Leasing
Offer price
Percentage Rent
Operational results
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Highest and Best Use
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Appreciation
Internal valuation
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Replacement Costs
Market Value
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Reversionary yield
Reversionary income
Valuation
CFA Institute
ANREV
Audit costs
Asset Manager
Asset management fee
Bank Charges
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Cash management fee third party
Carried interest
Club Deal
Closed End Vehicle
Composite
Dead deal costs
Custodian costs
Property disposition costs
End of Investment Period
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
Final closing
External leasing commissions
Fund management fee
Fund
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Fund Manager
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Internal leasing commissions
INREV Guidelines
INREV
Investment
Investee
Joint Venture
Investment Period
Investment Manager
Life Insurance Separate Account
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Open End Vehicle
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Marketing costs
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Planned Liquidation Date
Performance fee
Professional services costs
Pooled Trusts
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Project management costs
Property acquisition costs
Property
Property acquisition fee
Discretion
Property insurance costs
Property disposition fee
Property Manager
Property Management Fee
Property management costs
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Total direct GHG emissions
Secondary Trade
Start of Investment Period
Single Client Account
Single Account
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Style
Investment Advisor
Transfer agent costs
Termination Clause
Taxes on property related activities
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Vehicle
Valuation costs
Vehicle Manager
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle administration costs
Wind-up fee
Termination Date
Subscription Agreement
Vehicle Formation Date
Redemption
Distributions
Dividend Payment
Initial Closing
Q4 2016
Property Conversion
Refurbishment
Acquisition
Vehicle Documentation
Q1 2017
Inception date
Q2 2017
Amortization Period
Market Vacancy
Net Sale Price
Gross Sales Price
Senior Living (facility)
Self-Storage (facility)
Outlet Center
Theme / Festival Center
Power Center
Fashion / Specialty Center
Super-Regional Mall
Regional Mall
Community Center
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Office Showroom
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Warehouse (industrial)
Research and Development (industrial)
Flex Space (industrial)
Garden-type Apartments
Low-rise Apartments
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Lease Area
Reimbursement Income
Base Rent Income
Loan Lockout Period
Loan Amortization Period
Loan Term
Limited Partnership (LP)
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Partnership
Limited Partner
General Partner (GP)
Financing Company
Mortgage Company
Investment Management Company
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Property Company
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Authorised Management Company
Investment Company
Limited Liability Company
Property Management Company
Core (INREV Style)
Q1 2018
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Commitment fees
Debt arrangement costs
Debt arrangement fee
Deferred taxes
Development fee
Fee reductions/rebates
Fee waivers
Placement agent costs
Property-related taxes
Redemption fees
Securities handling charges
Staff costs
Subscription fee
Q2 2018
Claw back
Distribution fee
Transaction offsets
Q2 2019
Financing fee
Expansion
Disposition
Segregated Account
Trustee Costs
Related parties
Wealth taxes
Q3 2019
Set-up costs
Credit Committee
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Credit Rating
Default Covenant
Development Margin
Duty of Care Agreement
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Exit LTV
Financial Covenants
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Investment margin (Spread)
Mark-to-Market
Material Adverse Effect
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Over the Counter (OTC)
Borrower
All-in Interest Rate
Allocated Loan Amount
Loan Amortisation
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Asset Originator
Syndicated loan purchaser
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Attachment Point LTV
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Borrower sustainability credentials
Break Costs
Bullet Repayment
Cash Sweep
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Conditions Subsequent
Cure Rights
Debenture
Debt Vehicle
Debt Fund
Debt Yield
Deposit Account
Development Facility
Discount margin
Disposals Account
Facility Agent
First Ranking Mortgage
Fixed and floating charges over assets
Flexibility for alternative use
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Information Covenants
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Interest Period
Interest Rate
Interest reserve account
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Junior Debt
Sustainability scorecard
Make-Whole Margin
Make-Whole Provision
Margin
Obligor
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Conditions Precedent
Participated Loan
Permitted Payment
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Prepayment Fees
Private Placement
Property Protection Loan
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Second Mortgage
Q4 2019
Asset Management Company
Q1 2020
Securitized Loan
Security Agent
Security
Spens Clause
Sponsor
Senior Loan
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Subordinated Creditor
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Subordinated Loan
Transaction Document
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Outstanding Principal Balance
Step in Rights
Syndicated Loan
Transaction Obligor
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Repayment
Q1 2021
Development
Predevelopment
Redevelopment
Renovation
Standing investment
Stepped Rent
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Repositioning
Stabilisation
Contingent Rent
Indexed Rent
Greenfield
Brownfield
Holding Company
Q2 2021
Feeder Vehicle
Parallel Vehicle
Master Vehicle
Multi manager
Funds of funds
Commitment period
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Q4 2021
Sustainability
Net Zero Carbon Building
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Sustainable Investment
Corporate Governance
Constitutional Documents
Q2 2022
Prepayment
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Key person clause
Hold Period
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Capital Structure
Q4 2022
Catch-up
Hurdle Rate
Q1 2023
Capital call
Capital call notice
Capital commitment
Capital contribution
Side Letter
Assets under Management (AUM)
Q2 2023
Transition Risk
Physical Risk
Climate Risk
Underserved population
Financial Inclusion
Economic Development
Job creation
Community Development
Impact Measurement & Management
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Impact investing metrics
Impact Investing
Additionality
Intentionality
Affordable Housing
Social Impact
Carbon trading
Feed-in-Tariffs
Waste by disposal route
Building water intensity
Fugitive emissions
Total indirect GHG emissions
Building GHG intensity
Equity-share
Operational control
Financial control
Boundaries
Carbon Disclosure Project
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Renewable energy
District heating and cooling
Absolute energy
Building energy intensity
Persons
Building types
HVAC
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Floor area
Common parts
Operational Real Estate
Capital distribution
Income distribution
Lock-up
Lock-up Period
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Q3 2023
Redemption Cap
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Unfunded Commitment
Recallable Capital
Q4 2023
Subscription queuing mechanism
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Vintage Year
Q4 2024
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Commitment
Gross property value
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Gross operating income
Effective Share
Q2 2025
Net Debt Yield
Currency exposure
Remaining capital commitment
Return of capital
Total return of capital
Total returned capital recalled
Q3 2025
1031 Exchange
401(a) Pension Plan
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
704(b) Regulations
Absolute Return Attribution
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Account Pledgor
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Accounts
Accredited Investor
Acquisition Fee
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Adjusted Basis
Advisory Board or Committee
Affiliate Agreement
After-Tax Cash Flow
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Alignment of Interest
All Appropriate Inquiries
Allocation (in Attribution)
Allocation by Abstraction
Allocation by Ratio
Allocation Method
Allocation Policy
Allowances
Alpha (α)
Alternative Investment Risk
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Alternative Lender
Amenities
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Amortizing/Amortization
Anchor Tenant
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Appraisal
Appraisal Institute
Arbitrage
Arbitration
ARGUS
Arm’s Length Transaction
Arrears
As-Is Condition
Arithmetic Mean
As-Is Value
Asking Rent
Assemblage
Assessed Value
Assessor
Asset Allocation
Asset Backed Security
Asset Class
Attribution Analysis
Average
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Benchmark Cohort
Benchmarking
Beta (β)
Bitesize
Blind Pool
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Block Groups (BGs)
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Borrowing Base
Bottom-Up Investing
Branch Profits Tax
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Broker-Dealer
Building Lines
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Build-Out
Build-to-Suit
Business Enterprise
Business Enterprise Value
Business Risk
Business Value
Calibration
Capital Allocator
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Capital Gain
Capital Market Line (CML)
Capital Market Risk
Capital Markets
Capitalization
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Capture Rate
Cascading Pledge
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Census Tracts
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Chain Linking Returns
Class A
Class B
Class C
Co-Investment
Co-Investment Program
Collateral
Collateral Account/Package
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Collection Loss
Commercial
Common Area
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Compliance
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Concessions
Condemnation
Conduit
Consent Rights
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Construction Risk
Consumer Behavior
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Consumption Per Household
Contiguous Space
Continuous Operations Clause
Contract Rent
Contributory Value
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Convertible Debt
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Convertible Preferred Stock
Core Plus
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Corporate Blocker
Corporate Housing
Correlation
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Cost Index
Counter Party Risk
Country Risk
Covariance
Covenant
Credit Facility
Credit Risk
Credit Tenant
Cross-Over Demand
Cure Period
Currency Risk
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Current Occupancy
Customer Spotting Technique
Dark Space
Deadlock Provision
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Defaulting Investor
Deferred Maintenance
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Delinquency Rate
Delivered
Demand Driver
Denominator
Dependent Variable
Derivative Security
Design/Amenity Attributes
Developer Profit
Dilution
Direct Alpha
Direct Investment
Discount Rate
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Disposition Fee
Distressed Asset
Distribution Waterfall
Diversifiable Risk
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
DOWNREIT
Drag-Along Rights
Drawdown
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Dry Powder
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Due-on-Sale Clause
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Easement
Economic Feasibility
Economic Life
Economic Obsolescence
Economic Ownership
Economic Regime
Effective Age
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Effective Ownership Share
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Effective Rent
Effective Tax Rate
Effective Yield
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Efficiency Ratio
Efficient Frontier
Egress
Elasticity
Emerging Manager
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Encumbrance
Endowment
Enterprise Zone
Entitlement
Entitlement Risk
Entity Investing
Environmental Assessment
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Environmental Risk
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Equal-Weighted Index
Equilibrium
Equilibrium Vacancy
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equity Method
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
ERISA
ERISA Fund
ERISA Limited Partner
Escheat
Event Risk
Excess Return
Exchange Rate Risk
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Exclusivity Right
Execution Risk
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Expense Policy
Expense Ratio
Expense Reimbursements
Expense Stop
Externality
Facade
Face Rent
Fee Drag
Fee Leakage
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Simple Value
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Fiduciary
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Financial Risk
First Generation Space
First Loss (Equity) Position
First-Close Investor
First-Time Fund
Fixed Cost or Expense
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Fixture
Flat Fee
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Follow-On Investment
Force Majeure
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Forward Commitment
Foundation
Four Quadrants
Fractions Rule
Frictional Vacancy
Frontage
Full Recourse Guarantee
Full Service Lease
Full Service Rent
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Functional Obsolescence
Fund Expenses
Future Proposed Space
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Geo-Fence
Geographic Core
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Geometric Mean
Giveback Provision
Glide Path
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Going-Concern Value
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Graduated Lease
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Great Depression, The
Great Recession, The
Gross Building Area
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Gross Lease
Gross National Product (GNP)
Gross Negligence
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Ground Lease
Ground Rent
Guarantor
Haircut
Heat Map
High-Yield Investment
Hold-Over Tenant
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Household
Household Population
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Idiosyncratic Risk
Implemented Consulting
Incentive Fee
Inception-Date Cohort
Indemnity
Independent Variable
Inflation Hedge
Inflation Risk
Information Ratio
Informational Efficiency
Initial Yield
Intangible Personal Property
Interaction (in Attribution)
Interest Rate Risk
Interim Close
Intermediary
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Inventory
Invested Capital
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Investment Company Act of 1940
Investment Grade Security
Investment Guidelines
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment Level Return
Investment Management Agreement
Investment Policy
Investment Risk
Investment Value
Investor Letter
Investor Opinion
J Curve
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Jensen’s Alpha
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Lag Vacancy
Land Ratio Method
Landscaping
Lead Manager
Lease
Lease Agreement
Lease Commencement Date
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Lease Terms
Leased Fee Estate
Leasehold Value
Leasing Fee
Legislative Risk
Lendee
Lender
Lessee
Lessor
Leverage Ratio
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Lifecycle
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Limited Partner Excuse
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Line of Credit
Linkage
Liquidity
Liquidity Risk
Locational Obsolescence
Lock-Out Period
Lock-Up Period
Management Fee
Management Risk
Mandate
Market Analysis
Market Area
Market Cycle
Market Delineation
Market Interest Rate
Market Participants
Market Portfolio
Market Rent
Market Risk
Market Risk Premium
Market Segmentation
Market Share
Market Study
Marketability Analysis
Master Lease
Mean
Mean-Variance Analysis
Median Income
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Minimum Rent
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Mixed-Use
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Monte Carlo Simulation
Moral Hazard
Mortgage REIT
Mortgagee
Mortgagor
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Multi-Tenant
Negative Leverage
Nelson Technique
Net Absorption
Net Income
Net Lease
Neutral Leverage
Nominal Alpha
Nominal Tax Rate
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Nonconforming Use
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Non-Recourse
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Numerator
Occupancy Rate
Operating Expense Risk
Operating Expenses
Operating Partner
Operating Property
Operational Risk
Opportunity Cost
Outliers
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Outsourcing
Overage Rent
Override Fee
Overstored Trading Area
Par Value
Pari-Passu
Parking Index
Parking Ratio
Party-in-Interest
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Pass-Through Entity
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Performance Allocation
Personal Property
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Physical Obsolescence
Placement Agent
Pooled Fund
Portfolio Deal
Positive Leverage
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Potential Gross Rent
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Preferred Return
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Pricing Risk
Primary Trade Area
Prime Space
Prime Tenant
Principal Market
Profit
Programmatic Joint Venture
Prohibited Transaction
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Promote
Property Condition Assessment Report
Property Level Return
Property Stacking Plan
Prospective Value
Prospectus
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Prudent Man Rule
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Purchasing Power
Purchasing Power Risk
Qualified Borrower
Qualified Business Income
Qualified Client or Investor
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Qualified Organization (QO)
Qualified Plan
Qualified Purchaser
Query
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Rating Agency
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Real Estate Market Cycle
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Real Estate Operator
Real Property Interest
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Reconciliation
Recourse Loan
Recoveries
Redemption Period
Redemption Queue
Regional Center
Registration Statement
Regression Analysis
Regression Line
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Related Party Transaction
Relative Return
Remedial Action Plan
Renewal Option
Rent (Rental) Growth
Rent Concessions
Rent Growth
Rentable Area
Rented Area
Rent-Up Period
Reserve
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Residual Risk
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Retail Investor
Retrofit
Return on Capital (ROC)
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Risk Factor
Risk Parity
Risk Preferences
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Risk-Adjusted Return
Risk-Free Rate
Rollover
Rollover Risk
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rule 144A
Safe Harbor
Sale-Leaseback
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Sales Risk
Saturated Trading Area
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Scenario Analysis
Second Generation Space
Secondary Space
Secondary Trade Area
Section 892 Exemption
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Securities Act of 1933
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Securitization
Security Market Line (SML)
Seed Asset
Selection (in Attribution)
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Sensitivity Analysis
Sharpe Ratio
Shopping Center
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Signage
Single Asset Deal
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Site Analysis
Site Development
Site Plan
Social Investing
Social Responsibility
Solver Function (Excel)
Sophisticated Investor
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Space Absorption
Space Market
Space Plan
Special Limited Partner
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Specific Risk
Specified Asset or Investment
Specified Investing
Speculative Space
Standard Deviation (σ)
Stated Rent
Step-Up Provision
Strategic Investment Decisions
Strip Center
Style Drift
Subadvisor
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Subordination
Subscription Period
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Super-Exempt US Investor
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Supermajority
Supply Risk
Systematic Risk
Systemic Risk
Tactical Investment Decisions
Tag-Along Rights
Tax Bracket
Tax Efficiency
Tax Shelter
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Tax-Exempt Investor
Tear Sheet
Tenant Finish Allowance
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Tenant Improvements
Tenant Mix
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Terminal Value
Terrorism Risk
Tertiary Trade Area
Top-Down Investing
Topography
Tracking Error
Trade Area
Traffic Count
Transferee
Transferor
Transparency
Treynor Ratio
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Truth in Securities Law
Turn Key Project
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Understored Trading Area
Undiversifiable Risk
Units of Comparison
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Unsystematic Risk
Upfit
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Usable Area
Usury
Vacancy Loss
Valuation Policy
Valuation Risk
Value Creation
Value-Weighted Index
Variable Cost or Expense
Variance
Venture Capital
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Vertically Integrated Manager
Visibility
Volatility
Waterfall
What-If Analysis
Whistleblower
Whole Loan
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Q4 2025
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Event of Default (EOD)
Intercreditor Agreement
Subordination Agreement
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Unitized vehicle
Extension Term
Term
> 3000
Net Initial Yield (NIY)
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Assets under Management (AUM)
Attachment Point LTV
Reversionary yield
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
> 2000
ADC Arrangements
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
Fee reductions/rebates
Performance fee
Net financing cost
Gross initial yield
Net equivalent yield
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
> 1000
Property disposition costs
Sustainable Investment
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Asset management fee
Property acquisition fee
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Allocated Loan Amount
Net Zero Carbon Building
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Property acquisition costs
Property Management Fee
Investment Manager
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Loan Covenants
Distribution-dividend yield
Property disposition fee
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Asset Manager
Income return
INREV
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
Feeder Vehicle
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Gross return
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Equity multiple (Net)
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Dead deal costs
Style
Total return net to investor
Club Deal
Equity multiple (Gross)
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Weighted average cost of debt
Total capital commitment drawn
All-in Interest Rate
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
ANREV
Vehicle
Debt arrangement fee
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Property Manager
CFA Institute
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
Custodian costs
Affordable Housing
Internal leasing commissions
Waterfall calculation
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
Carried interest
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Investment Advisor
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Maximum LTV
Fund Manager
Life Insurance Separate Account
Fair value of investment portfolio
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Single Account
Joint Venture
Fund
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Void rate
> 500
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Value-added (INREV Style)
Internal valuation
Stepped Rent
Target return derived from income
Total current outstanding capital
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Distributions
Super-Regional Mall
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Internal Rate of Return-net
Termination Date
Vintage Year
Composite
Modified Dietz
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Vehicle Manager
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Recallable Capital
Total return (net and unlevered)
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
INREV Guidelines
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Secondary Trade
Bank Charges
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Taxes on property related activities
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Parallel Vehicle
Net investment income-Operating Model
Placement agent costs
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Gross property return
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Cure Rights
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Number of new / renewed loans
Project management costs
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Contingent Rent
Master Vehicle
Offer price
Professional services costs
Equity multiple-net, projected
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
External leasing commissions
Net return
Asset Originator
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Valuation costs
Pooled Trusts
Property management costs
Cost of development portfolio
Make-Whole Margin
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Closed End Vehicle
Property insurance costs
Open End Vehicle
Tax effect of the adjustments
Core (INREV Style)
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Standing investment
Commitment fees
Fixed and floating charges over assets
Market Value
Vehicle Documentation
Investment
Cash management fee third party
Leverage Limits
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Vehicle formation costs
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Borrower sustainability credentials
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Investment Period
Transfer agent costs
Borrower
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Vehicle administration costs
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Final closing
Property Protection Loan
Constitutional Documents
Climate Risk
Termination Clause
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Extension Term
Subordinated Creditor
Marketing costs
Weighted average lease expiry
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Style-Fund
Subordination Agreement
Impact investing metrics
Security Agent
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Subordinated Loan
Sustainability
Make-Whole Provision
Term
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Start of Investment Period
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Commingled Fund
Asset weighted
Security
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Spens Clause
Impact Investing
Intercreditor Agreement
Exit LTV
Fund management fee
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Interest reserve account
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
Capital commitment
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Redemption Cap
Outstanding Principal Balance
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Transaction Obligor
Financing fee
Facility Agent
Initial Closing
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Capital distribution
Fee waivers
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Separate Accounts
Core (RS Style)
General Partner (GP)
Non-Operating Model
Operational Real Estate
Initial Leasing
Indexed Rent
Acquisition
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Senior Loan
Geometrically linked TWR
Redemption fees
Leverage Percentage
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Fixed Rate Debt
Unfunded Commitment
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Debt Yield
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Limited Liability Company
Benchmark
Redevelopment
Claw back
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Base Interest
Income distribution
Development
Information Covenants
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Paid in Capital Multiple
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Wind-up fee
Economic Share
Fair Value Option
Financing Company
Limited Partnership (LP)
Planned Liquidation Date
Capital Structure
Non-participating mortgage loan
Asset-weighted composites
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Performance Bond
Related parties
Capital contribution
Cumulative TWR returns
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Debt arrangement costs
Key person clause
Building types
Whistleblower
Investment level
Recourse Debt
Boundaries
Cash Sweep
Limited Partner
Duty of Care Agreement
Investment Management Company
Hold Period
Paid in capital
Interest Rate Swaps
Asset Management Company
Development Margin
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Flex Space (industrial)
Prepayment Fees
Interest rate hedging ratio
Number of assets
Redemption
Net Sale Price
Floating Rate Debt
Residual multiple
Value-added (RS Style)
Cross Collateralization
Bridge Loan
Asset weighting methodology
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Market Vacancy
Vehicle Formation Date
Capital call
Debt Interest
Debt Vehicle
Development fee
Inception date (Fund)
Loan Amortisation
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Additionality
Event of Default (EOD)
Waterfall Analysis
NOI yield
Unitized vehicle
Catch-up
Senior Living (facility)
Investment multiple
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Other net income
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Costs of Sale
Social Impact
Junior Debt
Leverage
Mortgage Company
Partnership
Discretion
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Absolute energy
Gross operating income
First Ranking Mortgage
What-If Analysis
Contractual Principal
Whole Loan
Prospective Value
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Performance Allocation
Carve-outs (lending)
Percentage Rent
Amortization Period
Credit enhancements
Predevelopment
Mark-to-Market
Construction Loan
Foreign exchange difference
Interest Period
Loan to equity
Total return of capital
Investment Company
Stabilisation
Contingent liabilities
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Potential Gross Rent
Side Letter
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Disposition
Loan Amortization Period
Renewable energy
Retail Investor
Maturity Date
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Property
Tenant Improvements
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Fund /Account(s)
Repositioning
Restrictions on transfer
Disposals Account
Subscription fee
Deferred taxes
Fashion / Specialty Center
Credit Committee
Exempt fees and costs
hedging instruments
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Commitment period
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Feed-in-Tariffs
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Audit costs
Conditions Subsequent
Outlet Center
Property Management Company
Appreciation
Capital call notice
Deposit Account
Net Debt Yield
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Rent (Rental) Growth
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Effective Share
Total returned capital recalled
Foundational Standards
ROI (Return on Investment)
Subscription Agreement
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Authorised Management Company
Core Plus
Renovation
Research and Development (industrial)
Turn Key Project
Contingent Interest
Controlling Equity Interest
Permitted Payment
Staff costs
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Lock-up Period
Tracking Error
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
End of Investment Period
Financial control
Default Covenant
Development Facility
Property-related taxes
Parking Index
Property Conversion
Financial Covenants
Return of capital
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Greenfield
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Garden-type Apartments
Gross property value
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Refurbishment
Segregated Account
Base Rent Income
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Tactical Investment Decisions
Building energy intensity
Free Rent
Total capital drawn down
Subscription queuing mechanism
Upfit
Break Costs
Hurdle Rate
Prepayment Penalty
Set-up costs
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Power Center
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Visibility
Gross Sales Price
Realization Multiple
Step in Rights
Community Center
Fair Value
Flexibility for alternative use
Locational Obsolescence
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Waste by disposal route
Distribution fee
Job creation
Obligor
Par Value
Participating mortgage
Qualified Client or Investor
Conditions Precedent
Low-rise Apartments
Operating Model
Property Company
Super-Exempt US Investor
Commitment
Contractual Interest
Investee
Margin
Wealth taxes
Letter of credit (LOC)
Performance Attribution
Second Generation Space
Secondary Trade Area
Single Client Account
Site Development
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Material Adverse Effect
Operational results
Waterfall
Corporate Governance
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Promote
Property Level Return
Solver Function (Excel)
Attribution Analysis
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Persons
Self-Storage (facility)
TIF Notes
District heating and cooling
Uncalled Capital Commitment
Discount margin
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Operational Risk
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Debt Fund
Underserved population
Bullet Repayment
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Repayment
Tax Efficiency
Usury
Caps (Interest)
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Surety Bond
Valuation Policy
Fugitive emissions
Master Lease
Placement Agent
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Transition Risk
Debenture
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Redemption Queue
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Tenant Finish Allowance
Funds of funds
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Social Investing
Syndicated Loan
Treynor Ratio
Participated Loan
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Systematic Risk
Market Rent
Occupancy Rate
Subadvisor
Trustee Costs
Common parts
Community Development
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Rule 144A
Standard Deviation (σ)
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Currency exposure
Holding Company
Prepayment
Residual value
Additional Contingent Interest
Tenant Mix
Valuation Risk
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Loan Term
SFAS
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
Alignment of Interest
Multi manager
Non-Recourse Debt
Personal Property
Tax Shelter
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Brownfield
Median Income
Specific Risk
Sponsor
Supermajority
Account Pledgor
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Carbon Disclosure Project
Common Area
Expansion
Second Mortgage
Systemic Risk
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Credit Rating
Intentionality
Private Placement
Qualified Plan
Risk Preferences
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Highest and Best Use
Reversionary income
Space Plan
Vacancy Loss
Variance
Securitized Loan
Total direct GHG emissions
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Primary Trade Area
Query
Transaction offsets
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Office Showroom
Reimbursement Income
Supply Risk
Prospectus
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Consent Rights
Inception date
Required standard
Sophisticated Investor
Tear Sheet
Transaction Document
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Strategic Investment Decisions
Venture Capital
Economic Development
Operational control
Over the Counter (OTC)
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Capitalization
Current Occupancy
Parking Ratio
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Vertically Integrated Manager
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Carbon trading
Contiguous Space
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Management Risk
Real Estate Market Cycle
Syndicated loan purchaser
Lease Area
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Total debt maturities
Capital Allocator
Signage
Arbitration
Hedged %
Positive Leverage
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Floor area
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Regional Mall
Variable Cost or Expense
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Registration Statement
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Shopping Center
Subscription secured credit facilities
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Theme / Festival Center
First Generation Space
Interest Rate
Lock-up
Securities handling charges
Social Responsibility
Sustainability scorecard
Asset Backed Security
Section 892 Exemption
Subordination
Nelson Technique
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Amortizing/Amortization
Lag Vacancy
Legislative Risk
Replacement Costs
Space Absorption
Tax Bracket
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Outsourcing
Special Limited Partner
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
All Appropriate Inquiries
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
Market Segmentation
Minimum Rent
Value Creation
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Guarantee
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Retrofit
Secondary Space
Calibration
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Pari-Passu
Prohibited Transaction
Site Plan
Terminal Value
Valuation
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Leasehold Value
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Opportunity Cost
Pooled Fund
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Remaining capital commitment
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Topography
Business Enterprise Value
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Monte Carlo Simulation
Preferred Return
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Qualified Organization (QO)
Transferor
Physical Risk
Programmatic Joint Venture
Volatility
Warehouse (industrial)
Building water intensity
Investment Management Agreement
Loan Lockout Period
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Prudent Man Rule
Qualified Purchaser
Guarantor
Investment margin (Spread)
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Rating Agency
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Understored Trading Area
Assessed Value
Capital Market Risk
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Great Recession, The
HVAC
Pass-Through Entity
Relative Return
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Truth in Securities Law
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Financial Inclusion
Market Cycle
Neutral Leverage
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Reconciliation
Securitization
Security Market Line (SML)
Units of Comparison
< 500
Absolute Return Attribution
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Rentable Area
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Top-Down Investing
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Value-Weighted Index
Advisory Board or Committee
Contributory Value
Great Depression, The
Regression Line
Specified Asset or Investment
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
Usable Area
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Lease Terms
Leasing Fee
Leverage Ratio
Rollover Risk
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Building GHG intensity
Impact Measurement & Management
Property Stacking Plan
Rent Concessions
Contract Rent
Fund Expenses
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Portfolio Deal
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Residual Risk
Step-Up Provision
Strip Center
Appraisal Institute
Equity-share
Net Income
Sensitivity Analysis
Space Market
Accredited Investor
Overstored Trading Area
Party-in-Interest
Real Property Interest
Amenities
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Haircut
Qualified Borrower
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Asset Allocation
Commercial
Customer Spotting Technique
Lock-Out Period
Return on Capital (ROC)
Safe Harbor
Securities Act of 1933
Sharpe Ratio
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Capital Markets
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Alternative Lender
Operating Expenses
Recoveries
Transparency
Investment Guidelines
Override Fee
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Stated Rent
Subscription Period
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Capital Market Line (CML)
Diversifiable Risk
Dividend Payment
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Ground Lease
Moral Hazard
Operating Partner
Overage Rent
Physical Obsolescence
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Sales Risk
Seed Asset
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Prime Tenant
Corporate Housing
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Redemption Period
Regression Analysis
Site Analysis
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Outliers
Reserve
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Rollover
Single Asset Deal
Total indirect GHG emissions
Assessor
Benchmark Cohort
Lock-Up Period
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Pricing Risk
Tenant Improvement Allowance
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
Accounts
Nominal Alpha
Asset Class
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Mean-Variance Analysis
Purchasing Power
Regional Center
Rent Growth
Specified Investing
Traffic Count
Appraisal
High-Yield Investment
Negative Leverage
Qualified Business Income
Real Estate Operator
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Interaction (in Attribution)
Selection (in Attribution)
Speculative Space
Style Drift
Tag-Along Rights
Arithmetic Mean
Dark Space
Operating Expense Risk
Alpha (α)
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
After-Tax Cash Flow
Inventory
Mortgagee
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Remedial Action Plan
Saturated Trading Area
Acquisition Fee
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Full Service Lease
Future Proposed Space
Net Lease
Profit
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Business Enterprise
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
ERISA
Geometric Mean
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
Multi-Tenant
Rent-Up Period
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Tax-Exempt Investor
Transferee
Adjusted Basis
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Lease Commencement Date
Allocation (in Attribution)
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Convertible Debt
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Jensen’s Alpha
Mean
Numerator
As-Is Condition
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
Efficiency Ratio
Investment Company Act of 1940
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Dry Powder
Exchange Rate Risk
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Lease Agreement
Broker-Dealer
Cascading Pledge
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Property Condition Assessment Report
Market Portfolio
Non-Recourse
Recourse Loan
Mandate
Average
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Lifecycle
Sale-Leaseback
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Undiversifiable Risk
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Prime Space
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Risk Factor
Tertiary Trade Area
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Investment Value
Mortgage REIT
Purchasing Power Risk
Affiliate Agreement
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Market Analysis
Scenario Analysis
Concessions
Convertible Preferred Stock
Market Participants
Nominal Tax Rate
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Allocation by Abstraction
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Market Interest Rate
Market Share
Class B
Class C
Consumer Behavior
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Ground Rent
Liquidity
Market Study
Mixed-Use
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Allocation by Ratio
Condemnation
Management Fee
Market Delineation
Net Absorption
Nonconforming Use
Risk-Free Rate
Arbitrage
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Collateral Account/Package
Entitlement Risk
Landscaping
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Borrowing Base
Branch Profits Tax
Construction Risk
Country Risk
Effective Rent
Investor Letter
Land Ratio Method
Market Area
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Deferred Maintenance
Fractions Rule
Lender
Risk-Adjusted Return
Benchmarking
Bottom-Up Investing
Continuous Operations Clause
Interim Close
Unsystematic Risk
First-Time Fund
Information Ratio
Investment Level Return
Investor Opinion
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Terrorism Risk
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Cost Index
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Lease
Trade Area
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Delivered
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Gross Lease
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Mortgagor
Principal Market
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Beta (β)
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Inception-Date Cohort
Marketability Analysis
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
J Curve
Linkage
Market Risk Premium
Elasticity
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Household
Independent Variable
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Investment Risk
Operating Property
Class A
Gross Building Area
Household Population
Related Party Transaction
As-Is Value
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
Covenant
Direct Alpha
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Environmental Assessment
Escheat
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Anchor Tenant
Arm’s Length Transaction
Bitesize
Business Risk
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Lead Manager
Lendee
Business Value
Co-Investment Program
Initial Yield
Lessee
Limited Partner Excuse
Liquidity Risk
Capture Rate
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Counter Party Risk
Cross-Over Demand
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Interest Rate Risk
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Blind Pool
Census Tracts
Correlation
Entity Investing
Expense Policy
Market Risk
Risk Parity
Allowances
Build-Out
Disposition Fee
Drawdown
Inflation Hedge
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Renewal Option
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Allocation Method
Excess Return
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Geographic Core
Investment Policy
704(b) Regulations
Asking Rent
Consumption Per Household
Currency Risk
Defaulting Investor
Block Groups (BGs)
Effective Yield
Incentive Fee
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Equilibrium
Equity Method
Investment Grade Security
ARGUS
Covariance
Credit Tenant
Economic Ownership
Heat Map
Allocation Policy
Assemblage
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Deadlock Provision
Easement
Economic Feasibility
Co-Investment
Hold-Over Tenant
Limited Partner Transfer
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Drag-Along Rights
Equilibrium Vacancy
Graduated Lease
Build-to-Suit
Corporate Blocker
Discount Rate
Effective Tax Rate
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Idiosyncratic Risk
Implemented Consulting
Line of Credit
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Lessor
Rented Area
Chain Linking Returns
Efficient Frontier
Alternative Investment Risk
Arrears
Collection Loss
Conduit
DOWNREIT
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
Indemnity
Endowment
Gross Negligence
Derivative Security
Frontage
Full Service Rent
Glide Path
1031 Exchange
Dilution
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Intangible Personal Property
Invested Capital
Compliance
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Building Lines
Delinquency Rate
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Credit Risk
Developer Profit
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Informational Efficiency
Leased Fee Estate
Cure Period
Economic Obsolescence
Full Recourse Guarantee
Effective Age
Four Quadrants
Giveback Provision
Credit Facility
Dependent Variable
Functional Obsolescence
Collateral
Distribution Waterfall
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Going-Concern Value
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Inflation Risk
Enterprise Zone
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Fixed Cost or Expense
Follow-On Investment
Frictional Vacancy
Capital Gain
Design/Amenity Attributes
Economic Regime
Emerging Manager
Economic Life
Environmental Risk
ERISA Limited Partner
Intermediary
Demand Driver
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Gross National Product (GNP)
Entitlement
First-Close Investor
Distressed Asset
Expense Reimbursements
Direct Investment
Equal-Weighted Index
Geo-Fence
401(a) Pension Plan
Due-on-Sale Clause
Event Risk
Exclusivity Right
Fee Leakage
Forward Commitment
Egress
Effective Ownership Share
Encumbrance
Expense Ratio
Face Rent
Fee Simple Value
Denominator
Foundation
Facade
Force Majeure
Financial Risk
Fixture
Externality
First Loss (Equity) Position
ERISA Fund
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
Flat Fee
Execution Risk
Expense Stop
Fee Drag
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fiduciary
< 500
Fiduciary
Fee Loss (in Percent)
Fee Sharing (in Dollars)
Fee Drag
Expense Stop
Execution Risk
Flat Fee
509(a) Nonprofit Organizations
ERISA Fund
First Loss (Equity) Position
Externality
Fixture
Financial Risk
Force Majeure
Facade
Foundation
Denominator
Fee Simple Value
Face Rent
Expense Ratio
Encumbrance
Effective Ownership Share
Egress
Forward Commitment
Fee Leakage
Exclusivity Right
Event Risk
Due-on-Sale Clause
401(a) Pension Plan
Geo-Fence
Equal-Weighted Index
Direct Investment
Expense Reimbursements
Distressed Asset
First-Close Investor
Entitlement
Gross National Product (GNP)
Effective Buying Income (EBI)
Demand Driver
Intermediary
ERISA Limited Partner
Environmental Risk
Economic Life
Emerging Manager
Economic Regime
Design/Amenity Attributes
Capital Gain
Frictional Vacancy
Follow-On Investment
Fixed Cost or Expense
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Enterprise Zone
Inflation Risk
Gross Sales Area (GSA)
Going-Concern Value
Drive Time-Based Trade Area
Distribution Waterfall
Collateral
Functional Obsolescence
Dependent Variable
Credit Facility
Giveback Provision
Four Quadrants
Effective Age
Full Recourse Guarantee
Economic Obsolescence
Cure Period
Leased Fee Estate
Informational Efficiency
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Criteria
Developer Profit
Credit Risk
Effective Gross Income (EGI)
Delinquency Rate
Building Lines
Blocker or Blocker Corporation
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate (FIRE)
Dividend Equivalent Amount
Compliance
Invested Capital
Intangible Personal Property
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)
Dilution
1031 Exchange
Glide Path
Full Service Rent
Frontage
Derivative Security
Gross Negligence
Endowment
Indemnity
Due Diligence Questionnaire (DDQ)
DOWNREIT
Conduit
Collection Loss
Arrears
Alternative Investment Risk
Efficient Frontier
Chain Linking Returns
Rented Area
Lessor
Gross Income Multiplier (GIM)
Exclusion Clause/Provision
Line of Credit
Implemented Consulting
Idiosyncratic Risk
Gravity or Gravitational Models
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA)
Effective Tax Rate
Discount Rate
Corporate Blocker
Build-to-Suit
Graduated Lease
Equilibrium Vacancy
Drag-Along Rights
Limited Partnership Agreement (LPA)
Limited Partner Transfer
Hold-Over Tenant
Co-Investment
Economic Feasibility
Easement
Deadlock Provision
Bad Boy Acts/Carve-Out
Assemblage
Allocation Policy
Heat Map
Economic Ownership
Credit Tenant
Covariance
ARGUS
Investment Grade Security
Equity Method
Equilibrium
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Breakpoint Analysis
Incentive Fee
Effective Yield
Block Groups (BGs)
Defaulting Investor
Currency Risk
Consumption Per Household
Asking Rent
704(b) Regulations
Investment Policy
Geographic Core
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Excess Return
Allocation Method
Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
Renewal Option
Non-Diversifiable Risk
Inflation Hedge
Drawdown
Disposition Fee
Build-Out
Allowances
Risk Parity
Market Risk
Expense Policy
Entity Investing
Correlation
Census Tracts
Blind Pool
Non-Discretion or Non-Discretionary
Interest Rate Risk
Geographic Information System(s) (GIS)
Full-Pool Carry (Waterfall)
Cross-Over Demand
Counter Party Risk
Construction Completion Guarantee/Guaranty
Capture Rate
Liquidity Risk
Limited Partner Excuse
Lessee
Initial Yield
Co-Investment Program
Business Value
Lendee
Lead Manager
Global Financial Crisis (GFC)
Effectively Connected Earnings and Profits
Business Risk
Bitesize
Arm’s Length Transaction
Anchor Tenant
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Escheat
Environmental Assessment
Dollar-Weighted Rate of Return
Direct Alpha
Covenant
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) or Superfund
As-Is Value
Related Party Transaction
Household Population
Gross Building Area
Class A
Operating Property
Investment Risk
Investment Guidelines or Limitations
Independent Variable
Household
Homogenous or Homogeneous
Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA)
Elasticity
Market Risk Premium
Linkage
J Curve
Fee Loss (in Dollars)
Marketability Analysis
Inception-Date Cohort
Discretion or Discretionary Account
Beta (β)
B Note (Junior Debt/Loan)
Principal Market
Mortgagor
Liability Driven Investment (LDI)
Gross Lease
Effective Practical Control (of Section 892)
Delivered
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA)
Trade Area
Lease
General Consultant or Consulting Firm
Cost Index
Unrelated Business Taxable Income (UBTI)
Terrorism Risk
Limited Liability Company (LLC)
Know Your Customer (KYC)
Investor Opinion
Investment Level Return
Information Ratio
First-Time Fund
Unsystematic Risk
Interim Close
Continuous Operations Clause
Bottom-Up Investing
Benchmarking
Risk-Adjusted Return
Lender
Fractions Rule
Deferred Maintenance
Correlation Coefficient ( )
Market Area
Land Ratio Method
Investor Letter
Effective Rent
Country Risk
Construction Risk
Branch Profits Tax
Borrowing Base
Limited Partner Advisory Council (LPAC)
Landscaping
Entitlement Risk
Collateral Account/Package
Brinson-Hood-Beebower (BHB) Attribution Analysis
Arbitrage
Risk-Free Rate
Nonconforming Use
Net Absorption
Market Delineation
Management Fee
Condemnation
Allocation by Ratio
Non-Compete Clause/Provision
Mixed-Use
Market Study
Liquidity
Ground Rent
Convertible Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Consumer Behavior
Class C
Class B
Market Share
Market Interest Rate
Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)
Equity Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Allocation by Abstraction
Right of First Offer (ROFO)
Prohibited Transaction Safe Harbor
Nominal Tax Rate
Market Participants
Convertible Preferred Stock
Concessions
Scenario Analysis
Market Analysis
Before-Tax Cash Flow (BTCF)
Affiliate Agreement
Purchasing Power Risk
Mortgage REIT
Investment Value
Effectively Connected Income (ECI)
Tertiary Trade Area
Risk Factor
Qualified Foreign Pension Fund (QFPF) or Plan (QFPP)
Prime Space
Block Group-Based Trade Area
Undiversifiable Risk
Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust (UPREIT)
Sale-Leaseback
Lifecycle
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
Average
Mandate
Recourse Loan
Non-Recourse
Market Portfolio
Property Condition Assessment Report
Most Favored Nations Clause (MFN)
Japanese Real Estate Investment Trust (J REIT)
Cascading Pledge
Broker-Dealer
Lease Agreement
Huff’s Law of Shopper Attraction
Gross Leasable Area (GLA)
Exchange Rate Risk
Dry Powder
Unrelated Business Income Tax (UBIT)
Preferred Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Investment Company Act of 1940
Efficiency Ratio
Comparables (Comps) or Comparable Sales
As-Is Condition
Numerator
Mean
Jensen’s Alpha
Deal-by-Deal Carry (Waterfall)
Convertible Debt
Certificate of Occupancy (CO)
Allocation (in Attribution)
Lease Commencement Date
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA)
Adjusted Basis
Transferee
Tax-Exempt Investor
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS)
Rent-Up Period
Multi-Tenant
Kick-Out Clause/Provision
International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC)
Geometric Mean
ERISA
Environmental Indemnity Agreement
Business Enterprise
Right of First Refusal (ROFR)
Protecting Americans from Tax Hikes Act of 2015 (PATH Act)
Profit
Net Lease
Future Proposed Space
Full Service Lease
Exit Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Equity Yield or Equity Yield Rate
Acquisition Fee
Saturated Trading Area
Remedial Action Plan
Regulation D Offering (Reg D)
Non-Amortizing Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Mortgagee
Inventory
After-Tax Cash Flow
Mixed-Asset Portfolio
Alpha (α)
Operating Expense Risk
Dark Space
Arithmetic Mean
Tag-Along Rights
Style Drift
Speculative Space
Selection (in Attribution)
Interaction (in Attribution)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Real Estate Operator
Qualified Business Income
Negative Leverage
High-Yield Investment
Appraisal
Traffic Count
Specified Investing
Rent Growth
Regional Center
Purchasing Power
Mean-Variance Analysis
Core-Based Statistical Area (CBSA)
Asset Class
Nominal Alpha
Accounts
501(c)(3) Nonprofit Organization
Tenant Improvement Allowance
Pricing Risk
Modern Portfolio Theory (MPT)
Lock-Up Period
Benchmark Cohort
Assessor
Total indirect GHG emissions
Single Asset Deal
Rollover
Reward-to-Risk Ratio
Reserve
Outliers
Insurance Prepayment Proceeds
Site Analysis
Regression Analysis
Redemption Period
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO)
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Corporate Housing
Prime Tenant
Alternative Investment Vehicle (AIV)
Seed Asset
Sales Risk
Return on Total Capital (ROTC)
Physical Obsolescence
Overage Rent
Operating Partner
Moral Hazard
Ground Lease
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA)
Dividend Payment
Diversifiable Risk
Capital Market Line (CML)
Before-Tax Internal Rate of Return (BTIRR)
Subscription Period
Stated Rent
Specialist Consultant or Consulting Firm
Override Fee
Investment Guidelines
Transparency
Recoveries
Operating Expenses
Alternative Lender
Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF)
Capital Markets
Subordinate Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Sharpe Ratio
Securities Act of 1933
Safe Harbor
Return on Capital (ROC)
Lock-Out Period
Customer Spotting Technique
Commercial
Asset Allocation
Sales Comparison Approach (SCA)
Qualified Borrower
Haircut
Controlled Commercial Entity (of Section 892)
Amenities
Real Property Interest
Party-in-Interest
Overstored Trading Area
Accredited Investor
Space Market
Sensitivity Analysis
Net Income
Equity-share
Appraisal Institute
Strip Center
Step-Up Provision
Residual Risk
Regulation A+ Offering (Reg A+)
Portfolio Deal
Mandatory disclosure requirements
Fund Expenses
Contract Rent
Rent Concessions
Property Stacking Plan
Impact Measurement & Management
Building GHG intensity
Anti-Dilution Clause/Covenant/Provision
Savings and Loan Association (S&L)
Rollover Risk
Leverage Ratio
Leasing Fee
Lease Terms
Fee Spread (in Percent)
Usable Area
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Investment Advisers Act)
US Real Property Holding Corporation (USRPHC)
Superfund or Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA)
Specified Asset or Investment
Regression Line
Great Depression, The
Contributory Value
Advisory Board or Committee
Value-Weighted Index
US Real Property Interest (USRPI)
Top-Down Investing
Recognized Environmental Condition (REC)
Rentable Area
Fiduciary Self-Dealing Transactions
Absolute Return Attribution
> 500
Units of Comparison
Security Market Line (SML)
Securitization
Reconciliation
Price Interest Point (PIP)
Percentage In Point (PIP)
Neutral Leverage
Market Cycle
Financial Inclusion
Building Standard Plus Allowance
Truth in Securities Law
Going-In Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Relative Return
Pass-Through Entity
HVAC
Great Recession, The
Global Endowment Management Implied Private Premium® (GEM IPP)
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Capital Market Risk
Assessed Value
Understored Trading Area
Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR)
Rating Agency
Potential Gross Income (PGI)
Investment margin (Spread)
Guarantor
Qualified Purchaser
Prudent Man Rule
Party-in-Interest Transaction
Loan Lockout Period
Investment Management Agreement
Building water intensity
Warehouse (industrial)
Volatility
Programmatic Joint Venture
Physical Risk
Transferor
Qualified Organization (QO)
Public Market Equivalent (PME)
Preferred Return
Monte Carlo Simulation
Cash Flow Before Tax (CFBT)
Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Business Enterprise Value
Topography
Single Real Estate Operating Company (REOC) Fund
Remaining capital commitment
Real Estate Market Cycle Risk
Pooled Fund
Opportunity Cost
Gross Floor Area (GFA)
Venture Capital Operating Company (VCOC)
Leasehold Value
Absorption or Absorption Rate
Valuation
Terminal Value
Site Plan
Prohibited Transaction
Pari-Passu
Outsourced Chief Investment Officer (CIO)
Calibration
Secondary Space
Retrofit
Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)
Guarantee
Defined Contribution Pension Plan
Value Creation
Minimum Rent
Market Segmentation
Lease Expiration Exposure Schedule
All Appropriate Inquiries
A-Note (Senior Debt/Loan)
Special Limited Partner
Outsourcing
Multi-Asset Portfolio
Tax Bracket
Space Absorption
Replacement Costs
Legislative Risk
Lag Vacancy
Amortizing/Amortization
Sidecar Fund or Investment
Nelson Technique
Subordination
Section 892 Exemption
Asset Backed Security
Sustainability scorecard
Social Responsibility
Securities handling charges
Lock-up
Interest Rate
First Generation Space
Theme / Festival Center
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820
Subscription secured credit facilities
Shopping Center
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate
Senior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Registration Statement
Fixed Rate Recourse Debt
Variable Cost or Expense
Regional Mall
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)
Floor area
Common Area Maintenance (CAM) Charges
Positive Leverage
Hedged %
Arbitration
Signage
Capital Allocator
Total debt maturities
Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Minimum Capital Requirement (MCR)
Lease Area
Syndicated loan purchaser
Real Estate Market Cycle
Management Risk
Due-on-Transfer Clause
Contiguous Space
Carbon trading
Adjustable-Rate Debt/Loan/Mortgage (ARM)
Vertically Integrated Manager
Realised (capital) gain/ loss
Parking Ratio
Current Occupancy
Capitalization
Reilly’s Law of Retail Gravitation
Over the Counter (OTC)
Operational control
Economic Development
Venture Capital
Strategic Investment Decisions
Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC)
Non-Controlling Equity Interests (Minority Interest)
Urban Land Institute (ULI)
Transaction Document
Tear Sheet
Sophisticated Investor
Required standard
Inception date
Consent Rights
Residual Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Prospectus
Supply Risk
Reimbursement Income
Office Showroom
Current Expected Credit Losses (CECL)
Transaction offsets
Query
Primary Trade Area
Non-Transferable Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Collateralized Mortgage Obligation (CMO)
Total direct GHG emissions
Securitized Loan
Variance
Vacancy Loss
Space Plan
Reversionary income
Highest and Best Use
Fixed or Determinable Annual or Periodical Income (FDAP)
Subscription-Backed Credit Facility
Risk Preferences
Qualified Plan
Private Placement
Intentionality
Credit Rating
Acquisition-Date Cohort
Systemic Risk
Second Mortgage
Expansion
Common Area
Carbon Disclosure Project
Assignment / Transfer clauses
Account Pledgor
Supermajority
Sponsor
Specific Risk
Median Income
Brownfield
Brinson-Fachler (BF) Attribution Analysis
Weighted Average Remaining term of Fixed Rate Fund T1 leverage
Tax Shelter
Personal Property
Non-Recourse Debt
Multi manager
Alignment of Interest
Hedging Arrangement/Agreement
SFAS
Loan Term
After-Tax Internal Rate of Return (ATIRR)
Valuation Risk
Tenant Mix
Additional Contingent Interest
Residual value
Prepayment
Holding Company
Currency exposure
Capitalization-Weighted Index (CWI)
Standard Deviation (σ)
Rule 144A
Registered Investment Advisor (RIA)
Community Development
Common parts
Trustee Costs
Subadvisor
Occupancy Rate
Market Rent
Systematic Risk
Phase III Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Participated Loan
Treynor Ratio
Syndicated Loan
Social Investing
Limited Partner Withdrawal
Funds of funds
Tenant Finish Allowance
Public/Private Partnership (PPP)
Junior Debt/Loan/Mortgage
Redemption Queue
Manufacturing facility (industrial)
Debenture
Transition Risk
Recovery Payment Proceeds
Placement Agent
Master Lease
Fugitive emissions
Valuation Policy
Surety Bond
Securities Exchange Act (SEA) of 1934
Loan to Cost (LTC)
Caps (Interest)
Usury
Tax Efficiency
Repayment
Internal Rate of Return-original and projected
Bullet Repayment
Underserved population
Debt Fund
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
Operational Risk
Neighborhood Center (retail)
Discount margin
Uncalled Capital Commitment
District heating and cooling
TIF Notes
Self-Storage (facility)
Persons
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)
Attribution Analysis
Solver Function (Excel)
Property Level Return
Promote
Excluded Recovery Proceeds
Corporate Governance
Waterfall
Operational results
Material Adverse Effect
Terminal Capitalization (Cap) Rate
Site Development
Single Client Account
Secondary Trade Area
Second Generation Space
Performance Attribution
Letter of credit (LOC)
Wealth taxes
Margin
Investee
Contractual Interest
Commitment
Super-Exempt US Investor
Property Company
Operating Model
Low-rise Apartments
Conditions Precedent
Qualified Client or Investor
Participating mortgage
Par Value
Obligor
Job creation
Distribution fee
Waste by disposal route
Phase II Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)
Locational Obsolescence
Flexibility for alternative use
Fair Value
Community Center
Step in Rights
Realization Multiple
Gross Sales Price
Visibility
Statement of Position (SOP) (accounting)
Power Center
Money-Weighted Rate of Return
Market Approach (valuation technique)
Unrealised (capital) gain / loss
Taxable REIT Subsidiary (TRS)
Set-up costs
Prepayment Penalty
Hurdle Rate
Break Costs
Upfit
Subscription queuing mechanism
Total capital drawn down
Free Rent
Building energy intensity
Tactical Investment Decisions
Residual value to paid-in capital multiple (RVPI)
Base Rent Income
Segregated Account
Refurbishment
Payment in Kind (PIK) interest/ Accrued Interest
Gross property value
Garden-type Apartments
Fair Value Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (FV GAAP)
Industrial Revenue Bonds
Compensation Prepayment Proceeds
Greenfield
Strategy-Account Vehicle
Return of capital
Financial Covenants
Property Conversion
Parking Index
Property-related taxes
Development Facility
Default Covenant
Financial control
End of Investment Period
Commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS)
Tracking Error
Lock-up Period
Income Approach (valuation technique)
Staff costs
Permitted Payment
Controlling Equity Interest
Contingent Interest
Turn Key Project
Research and Development (industrial)
Renovation
Core Plus
Authorised Management Company
Weighted Average Remaining term of Floating Rate Fund T1 leverage
Subscription Agreement
ROI (Return on Investment)
Foundational Standards
Total returned capital recalled
Effective Share
Triple Net Lease (NNN)
Rent (Rental) Growth
Percentage of total capital commitments invested
Net Debt Yield
Deposit Account
Capital call notice
Appreciation
Property Management Company
Outlet Center
Conditions Subsequent
Audit costs
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Feed-in-Tariffs
Vehicle Loan to Value (LTV)
Commitment period
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), investment level
Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB)
hedging instruments
Exempt fees and costs
Credit Committee
Fashion / Specialty Center
Deferred taxes
Subscription fee
Disposals Account
Restrictions on transfer
Repositioning
Fund /Account(s)
Property Loan to Value (LTV)
Weighted Average interest rate of Fund T1 leverage
Tenant Improvements
Property
Subordinated Creditor's Security Agreement
Maturity Date
Retail Investor
Renewable energy
Loan Amortization Period
Disposition
Cost Approach (valuation technique)
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Side Letter
Potential Gross Rent
High-rise Elevator Apartments
Contingent liabilities
Stabilisation
Investment Company
Total return of capital
Loan to equity
Interest Period
Foreign exchange difference
Construction Loan
Mark-to-Market
Predevelopment
Credit enhancements
Amortization Period
Percentage Rent
Carve-outs (lending)
Performance Allocation
Standalone Sustainable Lending Policy
Prospective Value
Whole Loan
Contractual Principal
What-If Analysis
First Ranking Mortgage
Gross operating income
Absolute energy
Portfolio Interest Service Coverage Ratio
Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
Discretion
Partnership
Mortgage Company
Leverage
Junior Debt
Social Impact
Costs of Sale
Vehicle Reporting Currency
Other net income
Non-Performing Loan (NPL)
Investment multiple
Senior Living (facility)
Catch-up
Unitized vehicle
NOI yield
Waterfall Analysis
Event of Default (EOD)
Additionality
Paid in capital to committed capital multiple
Loan Amortisation
Inception date (Fund)
Development fee
Debt Vehicle
Debt Interest
Capital call
Vehicle Formation Date
Market Vacancy
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
Asset weighting methodology
Bridge Loan
Cross Collateralization
Value-added (RS Style)
Residual multiple
Floating Rate Debt
Net Sale Price
Redemption
Number of assets
Interest rate hedging ratio
Prepayment Fees
Flex Space (industrial)
End of maximum extendable vehicle term
Development Margin
Asset Management Company
Interest Rate Swaps
Paid in capital
Hold Period
Investment Management Company
Duty of Care Agreement
Limited Partner
Cash Sweep
Boundaries
Recourse Debt
Investment level
Whistleblower
Building types
Key person clause
Debt arrangement costs
Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV)
Cumulative TWR returns
Capital contribution
Related parties
Performance Bond
Credit Default Swap (CDS)
Asset-weighted composites
Non-participating mortgage loan
Capital Structure
Planned Liquidation Date
Limited Partnership (LP)
Financing Company
Fair Value Option
Economic Share
Wind-up fee
Time-Weighted Return (TWR) (Fund Level)
Paid in Capital Multiple
High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA)
Information Covenants
Development
Income distribution
Base Interest
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (RS)
Claw back
Redevelopment
Benchmark
Limited Liability Company
Outstanding Portfolio Balance
Wholly Owned Subsidiary
Debt Yield
Current development exposure as percentage of Gross Asset Value (GAV)
Capital expenditures (CAPEX)
Fair Value (GIPS, Appraisal Institute)
Unfunded Commitment
Fixed Rate Debt
Total Value to paid in capital multiple (TVPI)
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)
Leverage Percentage
Redemption fees
Geometrically linked TWR
Senior Loan
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS)
Acquisition
Indexed Rent
Initial Leasing
Operational Real Estate
Non-Operating Model
General Partner (GP)
Core (RS Style)
Separate Accounts
Partial Period (for TWR purposes)
Fee waivers
Capital distribution
Net Asset Value - NAV (RS)
Initial Closing
Facility Agent
Financing fee
Transaction Obligor
Asset Liability Matching (ALM)
Outstanding Principal Balance
Redemption Cap
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
Capital commitment
Private Placement Memorandum (PPM)
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR)
Interest reserve account
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Gross Assets (for fund leverage measures)
Fund management fee
Exit LTV
Intercreditor Agreement
Impact Investing
Spens Clause
Opportunistic (RS Style)
Security
Asset weighted
Commingled Fund
Time-Weighted Return (TWR), property level
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)
Start of Investment Period
Regulatory / Statutory costs
Term
Make-Whole Provision
Sustainability
Subordinated Loan
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Security Agent
Impact investing metrics
Subordination Agreement
Style-Fund
Legal fees (Not property specific)
Weighted average lease expiry
Marketing costs
Subordinated Creditor
Extension Term
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (AIFM)
Termination Clause
Climate Risk
Constitutional Documents
Property Protection Loan
Final closing
Vacancy (Based on leasable floor space)
Vehicle administration costs
Weighted average cost of debt excluding shareholder loans
Fair Value Accounting Policy Manual
Distributions to paid-in capital (DPI) multiple
Utilities, repair and maintenance costs (non-rechargeable portion)
Borrower
Transfer agent costs
Investment Period
Borrower sustainability scorecard
Borrower sustainability credentials
Non-controlling effects on the INREV NAV adjustments
Vehicle-level loan to cost
Vehicle formation costs
Redemption Queuing Mechanism
Leverage Limits
Cash management fee third party
Investment
Vehicle Documentation
Market Value
Fixed and floating charges over assets
Commitment fees
Standing investment
Opportunistic (INREV Style)
Core (INREV Style)
Tax effect of the adjustments
Open End Vehicle
Property insurance costs
Closed End Vehicle
Mezzanine Debt/ Loan/ Mortgage
Make-Whole Margin
Cost of development portfolio
Property management costs
Pooled Trusts
Valuation costs
Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)
Asset Originator
Net return
External leasing commissions
Euro Interbank Offered Rate (EURIBOR)
Equity multiple-net, projected
Professional services costs
Offer price
Master Vehicle
Contingent Rent
Bank / loan / overdraft / debt interest
Project management costs
Number of new / renewed loans
Equity multiple- gross, projected
Cure Rights
Other/misc. vehicle costs
Capital expenditure (Capex) Facility
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (RS)
Gross property return
Target percentage of (re)development exposure
Gross equity multiple of vehicle realized
Placement agent costs
Net investment income-Operating Model
Parallel Vehicle
Time-Weighted Return (TWR)
Taxes on property related activities
Weighted average maturity of debt excluding shareholder loans (Years)
Bank Charges
Secondary Trade
Vacancy (Based on estimated rental value)
Project management fee (excl. development activities)
INREV Guidelines
Historical Interest Cover Ratio (Historical ICR)
Total return (net and unlevered)
Recallable Capital
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-gross
Vehicle Manager
Nominal value of debt excluding shareholder loans
Internal Rate of Return-starting from inception to end-projected-net
Modified Dietz
Composite
Vintage Year
Termination Date
Internal Rate of Return-net
Total capital commitments (By all investors)
Super-Regional Mall
Distributions
Fair value of vehicle according to INREV guidelines
Total current outstanding capital
Target return derived from income
Stepped Rent
Internal valuation
Value-added (INREV Style)
Alternative Investment Fund (AIF)
Debt Service Coverage Ratio - DSCR (INREV)
> 1000
Void rate
Internal Rate of Return-gross
Fund
Joint Venture
Single Account
Accounting Standards Update (ASU)
Fair value of investment portfolio
Life Insurance Separate Account
Fund Manager
Maximum LTV
Internal Rate of Return-since inception gross of fees
Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP)
Investment Advisor
International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC)
Carried interest
Real Estate Expense Ratio (REER)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Waterfall calculation
Internal leasing commissions
Affordable Housing
Custodian costs
Internal Rate of Return-realized (Gross) vehicle
CFA Institute
Property Manager
Fair Value Net Asset Value (FV NAV)
Debt arrangement fee
Vehicle
ANREV
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF)
All-in Interest Rate
Total capital commitment drawn
Weighted average cost of debt
Target percentage non-income producing investments
Equity multiple (Gross)
Club Deal
Total return net to investor
Style
Dead deal costs
Reporting standards - handbook volume I and II
Equity multiple (Net)
Fair value (IFRS definition)
Gross return
National Council of Real Estate Investment Fiduciaries (NCREIF)
Feeder Vehicle
Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®)
INREV
Income return
Asset Manager
Net Asset Value - NAV (INREV)
Property disposition fee
Distribution-dividend yield
Loan Covenants
Outstanding Capital Commitment
Investment Manager
Property Management Fee
Property acquisition costs
Pension Real Estate Association (PREA)
Internal Rate of Return-since inception net
Net Zero Carbon Building
Allocated Loan Amount
Internal Rate of Return - IRR (INREV)
Property acquisition fee
Asset management fee
Net Operating Income (NOI)
Sustainable Investment
Property disposition costs
> 2000
Environment, Social and Governance (ESG)
Net equivalent yield
Gross initial yield
Net financing cost
Performance fee
Fee reductions/rebates
Gross asset value of vehicle (Including pro rata share in joint ventures)
ADC Arrangements
> 3000
Interest Payment Date (IPD)
Reversionary yield
Attachment Point LTV
Assets under Management (AUM)
Estimated Rental Value (ERV)
Net Initial Yield (NIY)